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E –COMMERCE
M-COMMERCE
M-GOVERNANCE
STUDY
BY
M.V.SAIMAHESH
13BSP 1569
SEC:D

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SUMMARY
E-COMMERCE:
The internet has lead to the birth and evolution E-commerce.
E-commerce has now become a key component of many organizations in the daily
running of their business. Day by day it’s revenue also increasing because of internet
rate’s are decreasing and easy to access by everyone. In future the technology also
increasing and users are also increasing.
M-COMMERCE:
Day by day Smartphone users are increasing in India, In smart
phone’s the technology also increasing day by day. The users are attracting to that
and changing their views towards technology and going with the technology. In
smart phones there are lot of online shopping applications, the users are getting
easier towards online shopping. So within few years the m-commerce revenue is
going to double comparing now.
M-GOVERANCE:
M-Governance means government policies. Government is using
technology to understand by every person in easy way and in short time to deliver
the message. Government adoption of mobile technologies is propelled by a no of
factors, such as polices, standards, cultural trends, availability and cost. Not only this
the vision of our Indian government is by 2020 the people of India will be more
numerous, better educated, healthier and more prosperous than at any time in our
long history.

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E-COMMERCE/E-BUSINESS
WHAT IS E-COMMERCE/E-BUSINESS?
The buying and selling of products and services by business and
consumers through an electronics medium without using any paper documents.
E-commerce is widely considered the buying and selling of
products over the internet.
E-commerce is sub dividend into 3 categories
1) Business to Business (B to B)
2) Business to Consumer (B to C)
3) Consumer to Consumer (C to C)
COMPANIES OF E-BUSINESS:
S.NO ORGANIZATION WEBSITE
1 Flip kart www.flipkart.com
2 Ebay www.ebay.in
3 Jabong www.jabong.com
4 Snap deal www.snapdeal.com
5 Fashionandyou www.fashionandyou.com
6 Book my show www.bookmyshow.com
7 Indian railway booking www.irctc.co.in
8 Deals and you www.dealsandyou.com
9 Myntra www.myntra.com
10 Yebhi www.yebhi.com

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GROWTH OF E-BUSINESS IN INDIA
ADVANTAGES OF E-COMMERCE:
1) No standing in queues or being placed on hold forever.
2) Easier to compare prices, benefits for buyers.
3) Access to stores located remotely.
4) No need for a physical store.
5) Lots of choices.
6) Stores are open all the time.
7) No need to handle currency notes.
8) Reduced employee costs.
9) Ability to sell low volume goods too.
10) Ability to buy and sell to other consumers.

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DISADVANTAGES OF E-BUSINESS:
1) Lack of personal touch.
2) Inability to experience the product before purchase.
3) Need for an internet access device.
4) Need for an internet connection.
5) Easier to compare prices, disadvantage for seller.
6) Credit card fraud.
7) Security Issues.
8) Delay in receiving goods.
9) Inability to identify scams.
10) Delivery of each individual item.
FORECASTING SUCCESS:
Day by day online shopping users are increasing because of the
media, smart phones, 3G&4G Internet connections are getting affordable prices in
market.
India’s E-commerce market is expected to see huge growth over the
next four to five years. i.e.., In 2012 the revenue is US $1.6 billion to US $8.8 billion
in 2016.”Forrester research online retail forecast.

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M-COMMERCE
TREND OF M-COMMERCE:
The trend of m-commerce has been increasing among the people as it
makes human activity simpler. At present 29% of mobile users have now using
m-commerce in upcoming four years it rises to 71%.
WHAT IS M-COMMERCE?
The term “m-commerce” means mobile commerce. This technology
helps us to buying and selling of products and services on mobile devices or we can
say’s it is a complete online shopping experience.
GROWTH OF M-COMMERCE IN INDIA:
The mobile service charges are at an all time low in India, so each
year mobile users are increasing more.
The Indian mobile commerce market has been forecast to boom over
the next four years, increasing at a compound annual growth rate of 71.06% through
to 2016.

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ADVANTAGES OF M-COMMERCE:
1) Providing wider reach.
2) Reducing transaction cost.
3) Streamline business processes.
4) Reducing time to order.
5) Competitive pricing.
DISADVANTAGES OF M-COMMERCE:
1) Small screens of most devices.
2) Limited band width.
3) Less functionality for mobile internet over mobile phones.
4) Cost of establishing mobile and wireless broadband infrastructure.
5) Technology constraints of mobile devices.

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M-GOVERNANCE
WHAT IS M-GOVERNANCE?
M-Governance is the extension of E-Government to mobile platforms
as well as the strategic use of government services and applications which are only
possible using mobile telephones, laptop computers, and wireless internet
infrastructure.
BENEFITS OF M-GOVERNANCE:
The benefits of M-Governance are:
1) Cost reduction.
2) Efficiency.
3) Transformation/modernization of public sector organizations.
4) Added convenience and flexibility.
5) Better services to the citizens.
6) Ability to reach a larger number of people through mobile devices than would be
possible using wired internet only.
GROWTHOF M-GOVERNANCE IN INDIA:
In India the vision for M-Governance by 2020 is the people of India will be
more numerous, better educated, healthier and more prosperous than at any time in
our long history.

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ADVANTAGES OF M-GOVERNANCE:
1) Helps in developing technology towards people.
2) Easy to understand by anyone.
3) No need to wait for long time for information.
4) Low cost for information.
5) Wide area network.
DISADVANTAGES OF M-GOVERNANCE:
1) Not understand to rural area people.
2) Long time to wait for result towards developing country.
3) Some disputes among system.
4) System is not running properly.
5) Not taking any precaution towards problem.

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SOURCE
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_commerce
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