2. Theory of Multiple Intelligences
Howard Gardner
American developmental psychologist
July 11, 1943
Scranton, Pennsylvania
Hilde (Weilheimer) Gardner and Ralph
Gardner
Ellen Winner + Benjamin Gardner
Kerith, Jay, and Andrew
Frames of Mind: The Theory of Multiple
Intelligences (1983)
3. According to him…
The theory of multiple intelligence proposes
that people are not born with all of the
intelligence they will ever have.
It claims that everyone is intelligent in at
least eight different ways and can develop
each aspect of intelligence to an average
level of competency.
4.
5. Visual/Spatial Intelligence
Ability to perceive the
visual
Think in pictures
Create mental images
Enjoy looking at maps,
charts, pictures, videos,
and movies
8. Careers for the Verbal/Linguistic
Intelligent
Poet
Journalist
Writer
Teacher
Lawyer
Politician
Translator
9. Logical/Mathematical Intelligence
Ability to use reason,
logic, and numbers
Think conceptually
Logical and numerical
patterns
Make connections
between information
and data
11. Bodily/Kinesthetic Intelligence
Ability to control body
movements and
handle objects
Express themselves
through movement
Good sense of
balance
Excellent eye-hand-
coordination
12. Careers for the Bodily/Kinesthetic
Intelligent
Athletes
Physical Education
Teacher
Dancers
Actors
Firefighters
Artisans
14. Careers for the Musical/Rhythmic
Intelligent
Musician
Disc Jockey
Singer
Composer
15. Interpersonal Intelligence
Ability to relate and
understand others
See other’s point of
view
Understand how
others think and feel
Sense others feelings,
intentions, and
motivations
16. Careers for the Interpersonal
Intelligent
Counselor
Salesperson
Politician
Business Person
17. Intrapersonal Intelligence
Ability to self-reflect
Understand inner
feelings, dreams,
relationships
Appreciate their
strengths and
weaknesses
18. Careers for the Intrapersonal
Intelligent
Researchers
Theorists
Philosophers
19. Naturalist Intelligence
interested in animals, plants
and biology
Enjoy exploring the outdoors &
doing activities like camping,
hiking and/or gardening
Pick up on subtle changes to
their environment
Read books (both fiction and
nonfiction) related to the
natural world
21. Summary: Multiple Intelligence
We are individuals with different strengths and
weaknesses
Understanding ourselves is key to success
Theories of Multiple Intelligence provide
framework to analyze and develop skills to
reach goals.