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THE BUSINESS OF 
CHANGE 
THE ART OF 
COMMUNICATION 
JONATHAN CHAMP 
FOUNDER 
WWW.MEANINGBUSINESS.COM.AU 
@MEANINGBUSINESS 
NOVEMBER 2014
ISN’T CHANGE THE 
BASIC BUSINESS OF 
COMMUNICATION? 
HEAD HEART HANDS RESULT
ISN’T CHANGE THE BASIC 
BUSINESS OF COMMUNICATION? 
Communication management is about 
changing something 
Opinions, Relationships, Knowledge, 
Actions 
HEAD HEART HANDS RESULT 
Change management is also about 
changing something 
Process, system, strategy
THINGS THAT ARE TRUE* 
Change is hard 
People resist change 
Opposition is a problem 
Everyone needs to understand the change 
Kotter’s model is the best way to manage change 
*Not actually true 
Without the right leadership change will fail
IF CHANGE IS CONSTANT OUTSIDE 
ORGANISATIONS, WHY NOT INSIDE?
ORGANIZATIONS FACE A DEGREE 
OF COMPLEXITY GREATER THAN 
EVER 
Political 
Open 
Government 
Shift 
Social 
Occupy 
Responsibility 
Economic 
Collaborative 
Consumption 
The ‘Bitcoin’ 
Effect 
Technological 
MORE NEW 
STUFF ALL 
THE TIME
COMPLEXITY IS DISRUPTIVE, 
DISRUPTION DRIVES 
INNOVATION
FOUNDATIONS: 
CHANGE IS PERSONAL
THE GAP, THE CURVE AND THE DIP 
( 
Desired 
Adapted from Kubler Ross, Prosci, Quirke, Larkin, Conner 
Current 
Gap 
Endings Transitions Beginning 
Stages of grief 
Uninformed 
optimism 
Uninformed 
pessimism 
Hopeful 
realism 
Informed 
pessimism 
Change 
‘completion’ 
Responses 
to change 
must be taken 
into account 
Change 
goals follow 
a consistent 
sequence of 
outcomes 
Awareness 
Desire Knowledge Ability Reinforcement 
Commitment curve 
Positive 
Perception 
Experimentation Adoption Internalisation Institutionalisation 
Awareness Understanding Support Involvement Commitment 
Comms 
Goals will 
determine 
approach 
Performance 
dip
THE (OTHER) CHANGE 
ACCEPTANCE CURVE
TYPES OF CHANGE: 
EVOLUTION OR 
REVOLUTION? 
Operational/Organic – incremental 
change to current practices 
Developmental – moderate change but 
within current strategies and 
paradigms 
Transformational – major change but 
within many new strategies which are 
unclear when you begin the process 
Universal: 
• Ending 
• Neutral 
• Beginning
OH MR KOTTER 
Establish a sense of urgency 
Form a powerful guiding coalition 
Create a vision 
Communicate the vision 
Empower others to act on the vision 
Plan for and create short term wins 
Consolidate improvements and produce more change 
Institutionalise new approaches 
If you can’t communicate the vision to someone in five minutes or less 
and get a reaction that signifies both understanding and interest, 
you are not done.
BEYOND KEY 
MESSAGES: 
CHANGING 
BEHAVIOUR
THREE CAUSES OF 
RESISTANCE 
Not knowing Not able Not willing
OVERCOMING 
RESISTANCE 
1. Listening 
2. Understanding the nature 
and reasons for resistance 
3. Facilitation and support 
4. Creating understanding 
5. Negotiation 
6. Confrontation and 
consequence 
management 
7. Transition
STORIES FOR CHANGE 
Own experience 
Colleague 
experience 
Customer 
experience 
Competitor and 
market experience
LINE OF SIGHT – THROUGH DIALOGUE 
Operational change– we are going to use this process 
Programmatic change – because we want to dominate this market 
sector 
Strategic change – because our industry is changing.
CHANGING ROLES: 
LEADERS, CHANGE AGENTS 
AND SPECIALISTS 
Company 
leader 
Manager 
Team 
Member 
Change 
sponsor 
Change 
Manager 
Comms Skills 
Change 
owner 
SME 
Change 
agent 
Collaborator Collaborator SME
BLURRING THE LINES: 
Stakeholder 
Shifting 
Roles 
Audience 
Network 
Community Co-creator
INSIDE OUT: 
CHANGE FOR 
IN-HOUSE AND 
AGENCIES
PARTNERS IN THE 
CHANGE PROCESS 
CHANGE 
TEAM 
AGENCY 
COMMS 
IN-HOUSE 
COMMS
MANAGING CHANGES TO THE 
COMMUNICATION FUNCTION 
Proactive 
Persistent 
Professional
The 
Shorter 
COMMS 
Plan 
Outcome (WHAT) 
•What needs to happen? 
•What result is needed? 
•What will success look like? 
•For each stakeholder 
•What will communication 
deliver? 
•When? 
Context (WHY) 
•What do we need to know 
before we begin? 
•Where are we now? 
•What happened? 
•Why now? 
•Who does this involve? 
•What do we need to research? 
Messages (WHAT) 
•What messages are required 
for each audience to create 
the required outcome? 
•Information 
•Attitude 
•Action 
•Sequence 
Methods (HOW) 
•What communication 
approaches will achieve the 
outcome? 
•Timing and alignment 
•Channels & activities 
•Measurement 
•Feedback 
•Manage the plan 
Support (WHO) 
•What are the roles and 
responsibilities? 
•What activities other than 
communication are required? 
•What is the budget? 
•Who is the sponsor and 
business owner? 
•What resources are required? 
The Shorter COMMS Plan version 2.2 by Jonathan Champ, Meaning Business is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. 
www.meaningbusiness.com.au
REMEMBER 
• Change is what we do 
• The human response to change is predictable 
• The organisational approach to change doesn’t 
always support the human approach 
• As communicators we can create better 
outcomes for all parties 
• We have to continue to change ourselves
AMA* 
ASK ME ANYTHING 
WWW.MEANINGBUSINESS.COM.AU 
@MEANINGBUSINESS

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The Business of Change, The Art of Communication

  • 1. THE BUSINESS OF CHANGE THE ART OF COMMUNICATION JONATHAN CHAMP FOUNDER WWW.MEANINGBUSINESS.COM.AU @MEANINGBUSINESS NOVEMBER 2014
  • 2. ISN’T CHANGE THE BASIC BUSINESS OF COMMUNICATION? HEAD HEART HANDS RESULT
  • 3. ISN’T CHANGE THE BASIC BUSINESS OF COMMUNICATION? Communication management is about changing something Opinions, Relationships, Knowledge, Actions HEAD HEART HANDS RESULT Change management is also about changing something Process, system, strategy
  • 4. THINGS THAT ARE TRUE* Change is hard People resist change Opposition is a problem Everyone needs to understand the change Kotter’s model is the best way to manage change *Not actually true Without the right leadership change will fail
  • 5. IF CHANGE IS CONSTANT OUTSIDE ORGANISATIONS, WHY NOT INSIDE?
  • 6. ORGANIZATIONS FACE A DEGREE OF COMPLEXITY GREATER THAN EVER Political Open Government Shift Social Occupy Responsibility Economic Collaborative Consumption The ‘Bitcoin’ Effect Technological MORE NEW STUFF ALL THE TIME
  • 7. COMPLEXITY IS DISRUPTIVE, DISRUPTION DRIVES INNOVATION
  • 9. THE GAP, THE CURVE AND THE DIP ( Desired Adapted from Kubler Ross, Prosci, Quirke, Larkin, Conner Current Gap Endings Transitions Beginning Stages of grief Uninformed optimism Uninformed pessimism Hopeful realism Informed pessimism Change ‘completion’ Responses to change must be taken into account Change goals follow a consistent sequence of outcomes Awareness Desire Knowledge Ability Reinforcement Commitment curve Positive Perception Experimentation Adoption Internalisation Institutionalisation Awareness Understanding Support Involvement Commitment Comms Goals will determine approach Performance dip
  • 10. THE (OTHER) CHANGE ACCEPTANCE CURVE
  • 11.
  • 12. TYPES OF CHANGE: EVOLUTION OR REVOLUTION? Operational/Organic – incremental change to current practices Developmental – moderate change but within current strategies and paradigms Transformational – major change but within many new strategies which are unclear when you begin the process Universal: • Ending • Neutral • Beginning
  • 13. OH MR KOTTER Establish a sense of urgency Form a powerful guiding coalition Create a vision Communicate the vision Empower others to act on the vision Plan for and create short term wins Consolidate improvements and produce more change Institutionalise new approaches If you can’t communicate the vision to someone in five minutes or less and get a reaction that signifies both understanding and interest, you are not done.
  • 14. BEYOND KEY MESSAGES: CHANGING BEHAVIOUR
  • 15. THREE CAUSES OF RESISTANCE Not knowing Not able Not willing
  • 16. OVERCOMING RESISTANCE 1. Listening 2. Understanding the nature and reasons for resistance 3. Facilitation and support 4. Creating understanding 5. Negotiation 6. Confrontation and consequence management 7. Transition
  • 17. STORIES FOR CHANGE Own experience Colleague experience Customer experience Competitor and market experience
  • 18. LINE OF SIGHT – THROUGH DIALOGUE Operational change– we are going to use this process Programmatic change – because we want to dominate this market sector Strategic change – because our industry is changing.
  • 19. CHANGING ROLES: LEADERS, CHANGE AGENTS AND SPECIALISTS Company leader Manager Team Member Change sponsor Change Manager Comms Skills Change owner SME Change agent Collaborator Collaborator SME
  • 20. BLURRING THE LINES: Stakeholder Shifting Roles Audience Network Community Co-creator
  • 21. INSIDE OUT: CHANGE FOR IN-HOUSE AND AGENCIES
  • 22. PARTNERS IN THE CHANGE PROCESS CHANGE TEAM AGENCY COMMS IN-HOUSE COMMS
  • 23. MANAGING CHANGES TO THE COMMUNICATION FUNCTION Proactive Persistent Professional
  • 24. The Shorter COMMS Plan Outcome (WHAT) •What needs to happen? •What result is needed? •What will success look like? •For each stakeholder •What will communication deliver? •When? Context (WHY) •What do we need to know before we begin? •Where are we now? •What happened? •Why now? •Who does this involve? •What do we need to research? Messages (WHAT) •What messages are required for each audience to create the required outcome? •Information •Attitude •Action •Sequence Methods (HOW) •What communication approaches will achieve the outcome? •Timing and alignment •Channels & activities •Measurement •Feedback •Manage the plan Support (WHO) •What are the roles and responsibilities? •What activities other than communication are required? •What is the budget? •Who is the sponsor and business owner? •What resources are required? The Shorter COMMS Plan version 2.2 by Jonathan Champ, Meaning Business is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. www.meaningbusiness.com.au
  • 25. REMEMBER • Change is what we do • The human response to change is predictable • The organisational approach to change doesn’t always support the human approach • As communicators we can create better outcomes for all parties • We have to continue to change ourselves
  • 26. AMA* ASK ME ANYTHING WWW.MEANINGBUSINESS.COM.AU @MEANINGBUSINESS