SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  20
Parallels Between 

Lean Startups and 

 Lean Hospitals"
  @MarkGraban"
Healthcare $$ as % of GDP"
20!

15!

10!

 5!

 0!
      1960! 1970! 1980! 1990! 2000! 2010!
Traditional Hospital Design Process"
 Pre-
Design!
       Design
       Team!

                Consultants!

                               Builder!
Current State Observation"
   Patient Needs Assessment"
         Strategic Plan"




     Staff &"          Hospital "
Patient Feedback"     Prototypes"
   Outcomes"
Lean Integrated Project Delivery"



            Owner!


        Builder! Architect!
FASTER! 3.5 months (20%)"
SMALLER! 34k sq ft (20%)"
CHEAPER! $6.7M      (17%)"
IDEA!   TO DO!   DOING! DONE!
# of Recorded Kaizens!
5,000 !
4,000 !
3,000 !
2,000 !
1,000 !
   - !
          2007! 2008! 2009! 2010! 2011
No waiting!

No waste!

Zero harm!
 @MarkGraban!

Contenu connexe

Similaire à Parallels Between Lean Startups and Lean Hospitals

Mad venture program synopsis
Mad venture program synopsisMad venture program synopsis
Mad venture program synopsisAP DealFlow
 
The Future of Health is Now
The Future of Health is Now The Future of Health is Now
The Future of Health is Now INTERFACE Health
 
Advantage Mississauga and MBOT Canadian Chamber Competition Submission
Advantage Mississauga and MBOT Canadian Chamber Competition SubmissionAdvantage Mississauga and MBOT Canadian Chamber Competition Submission
Advantage Mississauga and MBOT Canadian Chamber Competition SubmissionRosa Lokaisingh
 
Advantage Mississauga and MBOT Canadian Chamber Competition Submission
Advantage Mississauga and MBOT Canadian Chamber Competition SubmissionAdvantage Mississauga and MBOT Canadian Chamber Competition Submission
Advantage Mississauga and MBOT Canadian Chamber Competition SubmissionRosa Lokaisingh
 
Fingerprint Biometrics - The link between the analog and digital you - IDEX
Fingerprint Biometrics - The link between the analog and digital you - IDEXFingerprint Biometrics - The link between the analog and digital you - IDEX
Fingerprint Biometrics - The link between the analog and digital you - IDEXIDEX ASA
 
Critical Mass 'Adaptive Brands'
Critical Mass 'Adaptive Brands' Critical Mass 'Adaptive Brands'
Critical Mass 'Adaptive Brands' iStrategy
 

Similaire à Parallels Between Lean Startups and Lean Hospitals (8)

Mad venture program synopsis
Mad venture program synopsisMad venture program synopsis
Mad venture program synopsis
 
The Future of Health is Now
The Future of Health is Now The Future of Health is Now
The Future of Health is Now
 
Advantage Mississauga and MBOT Canadian Chamber Competition Submission
Advantage Mississauga and MBOT Canadian Chamber Competition SubmissionAdvantage Mississauga and MBOT Canadian Chamber Competition Submission
Advantage Mississauga and MBOT Canadian Chamber Competition Submission
 
Advantage Mississauga and MBOT Canadian Chamber Competition Submission
Advantage Mississauga and MBOT Canadian Chamber Competition SubmissionAdvantage Mississauga and MBOT Canadian Chamber Competition Submission
Advantage Mississauga and MBOT Canadian Chamber Competition Submission
 
The Village Economy
The Village EconomyThe Village Economy
The Village Economy
 
Pragmatic Innovation
Pragmatic InnovationPragmatic Innovation
Pragmatic Innovation
 
Fingerprint Biometrics - The link between the analog and digital you - IDEX
Fingerprint Biometrics - The link between the analog and digital you - IDEXFingerprint Biometrics - The link between the analog and digital you - IDEX
Fingerprint Biometrics - The link between the analog and digital you - IDEX
 
Critical Mass 'Adaptive Brands'
Critical Mass 'Adaptive Brands' Critical Mass 'Adaptive Brands'
Critical Mass 'Adaptive Brands'
 

Plus de Mark Graban

Our Favorite Mistakes: Creating a Culture of Learning from Mistakes
  Our Favorite Mistakes: Creating a Culture of Learning from Mistakes  Our Favorite Mistakes: Creating a Culture of Learning from Mistakes
Our Favorite Mistakes: Creating a Culture of Learning from MistakesMark Graban
 
From Cop to Counselor 2020
From Cop to Counselor 2020From Cop to Counselor 2020
From Cop to Counselor 2020Mark Graban
 
Improve Your Lean Management System With a Simple Chart
Improve Your Lean Management System With a Simple ChartImprove Your Lean Management System With a Simple Chart
Improve Your Lean Management System With a Simple ChartMark Graban
 
A Vision for Lean Healthcare
A Vision forLean HealthcareA Vision forLean Healthcare
A Vision for Lean HealthcareMark Graban
 
Today’s Effective Leader: Shifting From Cop to Coach and Counselor
Today’s Effective Leader: Shifting From Cop to Coach and CounselorToday’s Effective Leader: Shifting From Cop to Coach and Counselor
Today’s Effective Leader: Shifting From Cop to Coach and CounselorMark Graban
 
The Steps You Need to Take to Get Your Business Ready to Reopen (Proactive Ma...
The Steps You Need to Take to Get Your Business Ready to Reopen (Proactive Ma...The Steps You Need to Take to Get Your Business Ready to Reopen (Proactive Ma...
The Steps You Need to Take to Get Your Business Ready to Reopen (Proactive Ma...Mark Graban
 
Getting from Data to Analysis and Insight in the Covid-19 Pandemic (Final)
Getting from Data to Analysis and Insight in the Covid-19 Pandemic (Final)Getting from Data to Analysis and Insight in the Covid-19 Pandemic (Final)
Getting from Data to Analysis and Insight in the Covid-19 Pandemic (Final)Mark Graban
 
Busting Myths About Just in Time: The Implications for Healthcare Supply Chains
Busting Myths About Just in Time: The Implications for Healthcare Supply ChainsBusting Myths About Just in Time: The Implications for Healthcare Supply Chains
Busting Myths About Just in Time: The Implications for Healthcare Supply ChainsMark Graban
 
Mark Graban Garden Center Conference Talk
Mark Graban Garden Center Conference TalkMark Graban Garden Center Conference Talk
Mark Graban Garden Center Conference TalkMark Graban
 
How Authors Can Stress Less Over Their Metrics
How Authors Can Stress Less Over Their MetricsHow Authors Can Stress Less Over Their Metrics
How Authors Can Stress Less Over Their MetricsMark Graban
 
Improve Your Lean Management System With a Simple Chart
Improve Your Lean Management System With a Simple ChartImprove Your Lean Management System With a Simple Chart
Improve Your Lean Management System With a Simple ChartMark Graban
 
Measures of Success: React Less, Lead Better, Improve More
Measures of Success: React Less, Lead Better, Improve MoreMeasures of Success: React Less, Lead Better, Improve More
Measures of Success: React Less, Lead Better, Improve MoreMark Graban
 
Measures of Success - Webinar
Measures of Success - WebinarMeasures of Success - Webinar
Measures of Success - WebinarMark Graban
 
Respect for People and Continuous Improvement for Healthcare
Respect for People and Continuous Improvement for HealthcareRespect for People and Continuous Improvement for Healthcare
Respect for People and Continuous Improvement for HealthcareMark Graban
 
Mark Graban ILC / MGMC Event 2016
Mark Graban ILC / MGMC Event 2016Mark Graban ILC / MGMC Event 2016
Mark Graban ILC / MGMC Event 2016Mark Graban
 
Mark Graban ASHHRA Talk
Mark Graban ASHHRA TalkMark Graban ASHHRA Talk
Mark Graban ASHHRA TalkMark Graban
 
Practicing Lean 2016 Mark Graban Lean Frontiers
Practicing Lean 2016 Mark Graban Lean FrontiersPracticing Lean 2016 Mark Graban Lean Frontiers
Practicing Lean 2016 Mark Graban Lean FrontiersMark Graban
 
The Real Lessons of Dr. Deming’s Red Bead Factory
The Real Lessons of Dr. Deming’s Red Bead FactoryThe Real Lessons of Dr. Deming’s Red Bead Factory
The Real Lessons of Dr. Deming’s Red Bead FactoryMark Graban
 
Mark Graban Intro to Lean - Frisco
Mark Graban Intro to Lean - FriscoMark Graban Intro to Lean - Frisco
Mark Graban Intro to Lean - FriscoMark Graban
 
Mark Graban Practicing Lean - Lean Frontiers TWI & HR Summit May 2016
Mark Graban Practicing Lean - Lean Frontiers TWI & HR Summit May 2016Mark Graban Practicing Lean - Lean Frontiers TWI & HR Summit May 2016
Mark Graban Practicing Lean - Lean Frontiers TWI & HR Summit May 2016Mark Graban
 

Plus de Mark Graban (20)

Our Favorite Mistakes: Creating a Culture of Learning from Mistakes
  Our Favorite Mistakes: Creating a Culture of Learning from Mistakes  Our Favorite Mistakes: Creating a Culture of Learning from Mistakes
Our Favorite Mistakes: Creating a Culture of Learning from Mistakes
 
From Cop to Counselor 2020
From Cop to Counselor 2020From Cop to Counselor 2020
From Cop to Counselor 2020
 
Improve Your Lean Management System With a Simple Chart
Improve Your Lean Management System With a Simple ChartImprove Your Lean Management System With a Simple Chart
Improve Your Lean Management System With a Simple Chart
 
A Vision for Lean Healthcare
A Vision forLean HealthcareA Vision forLean Healthcare
A Vision for Lean Healthcare
 
Today’s Effective Leader: Shifting From Cop to Coach and Counselor
Today’s Effective Leader: Shifting From Cop to Coach and CounselorToday’s Effective Leader: Shifting From Cop to Coach and Counselor
Today’s Effective Leader: Shifting From Cop to Coach and Counselor
 
The Steps You Need to Take to Get Your Business Ready to Reopen (Proactive Ma...
The Steps You Need to Take to Get Your Business Ready to Reopen (Proactive Ma...The Steps You Need to Take to Get Your Business Ready to Reopen (Proactive Ma...
The Steps You Need to Take to Get Your Business Ready to Reopen (Proactive Ma...
 
Getting from Data to Analysis and Insight in the Covid-19 Pandemic (Final)
Getting from Data to Analysis and Insight in the Covid-19 Pandemic (Final)Getting from Data to Analysis and Insight in the Covid-19 Pandemic (Final)
Getting from Data to Analysis and Insight in the Covid-19 Pandemic (Final)
 
Busting Myths About Just in Time: The Implications for Healthcare Supply Chains
Busting Myths About Just in Time: The Implications for Healthcare Supply ChainsBusting Myths About Just in Time: The Implications for Healthcare Supply Chains
Busting Myths About Just in Time: The Implications for Healthcare Supply Chains
 
Mark Graban Garden Center Conference Talk
Mark Graban Garden Center Conference TalkMark Graban Garden Center Conference Talk
Mark Graban Garden Center Conference Talk
 
How Authors Can Stress Less Over Their Metrics
How Authors Can Stress Less Over Their MetricsHow Authors Can Stress Less Over Their Metrics
How Authors Can Stress Less Over Their Metrics
 
Improve Your Lean Management System With a Simple Chart
Improve Your Lean Management System With a Simple ChartImprove Your Lean Management System With a Simple Chart
Improve Your Lean Management System With a Simple Chart
 
Measures of Success: React Less, Lead Better, Improve More
Measures of Success: React Less, Lead Better, Improve MoreMeasures of Success: React Less, Lead Better, Improve More
Measures of Success: React Less, Lead Better, Improve More
 
Measures of Success - Webinar
Measures of Success - WebinarMeasures of Success - Webinar
Measures of Success - Webinar
 
Respect for People and Continuous Improvement for Healthcare
Respect for People and Continuous Improvement for HealthcareRespect for People and Continuous Improvement for Healthcare
Respect for People and Continuous Improvement for Healthcare
 
Mark Graban ILC / MGMC Event 2016
Mark Graban ILC / MGMC Event 2016Mark Graban ILC / MGMC Event 2016
Mark Graban ILC / MGMC Event 2016
 
Mark Graban ASHHRA Talk
Mark Graban ASHHRA TalkMark Graban ASHHRA Talk
Mark Graban ASHHRA Talk
 
Practicing Lean 2016 Mark Graban Lean Frontiers
Practicing Lean 2016 Mark Graban Lean FrontiersPracticing Lean 2016 Mark Graban Lean Frontiers
Practicing Lean 2016 Mark Graban Lean Frontiers
 
The Real Lessons of Dr. Deming’s Red Bead Factory
The Real Lessons of Dr. Deming’s Red Bead FactoryThe Real Lessons of Dr. Deming’s Red Bead Factory
The Real Lessons of Dr. Deming’s Red Bead Factory
 
Mark Graban Intro to Lean - Frisco
Mark Graban Intro to Lean - FriscoMark Graban Intro to Lean - Frisco
Mark Graban Intro to Lean - Frisco
 
Mark Graban Practicing Lean - Lean Frontiers TWI & HR Summit May 2016
Mark Graban Practicing Lean - Lean Frontiers TWI & HR Summit May 2016Mark Graban Practicing Lean - Lean Frontiers TWI & HR Summit May 2016
Mark Graban Practicing Lean - Lean Frontiers TWI & HR Summit May 2016
 

Dernier

Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update Presentation Slides
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update  Presentation SlidesKeppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update  Presentation Slides
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update Presentation SlidesKeppelCorporation
 
A DAY IN THE LIFE OF A SALESMAN / WOMAN
A DAY IN THE LIFE OF A  SALESMAN / WOMANA DAY IN THE LIFE OF A  SALESMAN / WOMAN
A DAY IN THE LIFE OF A SALESMAN / WOMANIlamathiKannappan
 
BEST ✨ Call Girls In Indirapuram Ghaziabad ✔️ 9871031762 ✔️ Escorts Service...
BEST ✨ Call Girls In  Indirapuram Ghaziabad  ✔️ 9871031762 ✔️ Escorts Service...BEST ✨ Call Girls In  Indirapuram Ghaziabad  ✔️ 9871031762 ✔️ Escorts Service...
BEST ✨ Call Girls In Indirapuram Ghaziabad ✔️ 9871031762 ✔️ Escorts Service...noida100girls
 
0183760ssssssssssssssssssssssssssss00101011 (27).pdf
0183760ssssssssssssssssssssssssssss00101011 (27).pdf0183760ssssssssssssssssssssssssssss00101011 (27).pdf
0183760ssssssssssssssssssssssssssss00101011 (27).pdfRenandantas16
 
Understanding the Pakistan Budgeting Process: Basics and Key Insights
Understanding the Pakistan Budgeting Process: Basics and Key InsightsUnderstanding the Pakistan Budgeting Process: Basics and Key Insights
Understanding the Pakistan Budgeting Process: Basics and Key Insightsseribangash
 
Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...
Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...
Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...Lviv Startup Club
 
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and pains
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and painsValue Proposition canvas- Customer needs and pains
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and painsP&CO
 
Monte Carlo simulation : Simulation using MCSM
Monte Carlo simulation : Simulation using MCSMMonte Carlo simulation : Simulation using MCSM
Monte Carlo simulation : Simulation using MCSMRavindra Nath Shukla
 
Mysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best Services
Mysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best ServicesMysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best Services
Mysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best ServicesDipal Arora
 
Regression analysis: Simple Linear Regression Multiple Linear Regression
Regression analysis:  Simple Linear Regression Multiple Linear RegressionRegression analysis:  Simple Linear Regression Multiple Linear Regression
Regression analysis: Simple Linear Regression Multiple Linear RegressionRavindra Nath Shukla
 
Progress Report - Oracle Database Analyst Summit
Progress  Report - Oracle Database Analyst SummitProgress  Report - Oracle Database Analyst Summit
Progress Report - Oracle Database Analyst SummitHolger Mueller
 
It will be International Nurses' Day on 12 May
It will be International Nurses' Day on 12 MayIt will be International Nurses' Day on 12 May
It will be International Nurses' Day on 12 MayNZSG
 
Sales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for Success
Sales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for SuccessSales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for Success
Sales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for SuccessAggregage
 
Call Girls in Gomti Nagar - 7388211116 - With room Service
Call Girls in Gomti Nagar - 7388211116  - With room ServiceCall Girls in Gomti Nagar - 7388211116  - With room Service
Call Girls in Gomti Nagar - 7388211116 - With room Servicediscovermytutordmt
 
MONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRL
MONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRLMONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRL
MONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRLSeo
 
Cash Payment 9602870969 Escort Service in Udaipur Call Girls
Cash Payment 9602870969 Escort Service in Udaipur Call GirlsCash Payment 9602870969 Escort Service in Udaipur Call Girls
Cash Payment 9602870969 Escort Service in Udaipur Call GirlsApsara Of India
 
VIP Call Girls In Saharaganj ( Lucknow ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝 Cash Payment (COD) 👒
VIP Call Girls In Saharaganj ( Lucknow  ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝  Cash Payment (COD) 👒VIP Call Girls In Saharaganj ( Lucknow  ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝  Cash Payment (COD) 👒
VIP Call Girls In Saharaganj ( Lucknow ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝 Cash Payment (COD) 👒anilsa9823
 
Best VIP Call Girls Noida Sector 40 Call Me: 8448380779
Best VIP Call Girls Noida Sector 40 Call Me: 8448380779Best VIP Call Girls Noida Sector 40 Call Me: 8448380779
Best VIP Call Girls Noida Sector 40 Call Me: 8448380779Delhi Call girls
 
GD Birla and his contribution in management
GD Birla and his contribution in managementGD Birla and his contribution in management
GD Birla and his contribution in managementchhavia330
 

Dernier (20)

Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update Presentation Slides
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update  Presentation SlidesKeppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update  Presentation Slides
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update Presentation Slides
 
A DAY IN THE LIFE OF A SALESMAN / WOMAN
A DAY IN THE LIFE OF A  SALESMAN / WOMANA DAY IN THE LIFE OF A  SALESMAN / WOMAN
A DAY IN THE LIFE OF A SALESMAN / WOMAN
 
BEST ✨ Call Girls In Indirapuram Ghaziabad ✔️ 9871031762 ✔️ Escorts Service...
BEST ✨ Call Girls In  Indirapuram Ghaziabad  ✔️ 9871031762 ✔️ Escorts Service...BEST ✨ Call Girls In  Indirapuram Ghaziabad  ✔️ 9871031762 ✔️ Escorts Service...
BEST ✨ Call Girls In Indirapuram Ghaziabad ✔️ 9871031762 ✔️ Escorts Service...
 
0183760ssssssssssssssssssssssssssss00101011 (27).pdf
0183760ssssssssssssssssssssssssssss00101011 (27).pdf0183760ssssssssssssssssssssssssssss00101011 (27).pdf
0183760ssssssssssssssssssssssssssss00101011 (27).pdf
 
Understanding the Pakistan Budgeting Process: Basics and Key Insights
Understanding the Pakistan Budgeting Process: Basics and Key InsightsUnderstanding the Pakistan Budgeting Process: Basics and Key Insights
Understanding the Pakistan Budgeting Process: Basics and Key Insights
 
Forklift Operations: Safety through Cartoons
Forklift Operations: Safety through CartoonsForklift Operations: Safety through Cartoons
Forklift Operations: Safety through Cartoons
 
Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...
Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...
Yaroslav Rozhankivskyy: Три складові і три передумови максимальної продуктивн...
 
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and pains
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and painsValue Proposition canvas- Customer needs and pains
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and pains
 
Monte Carlo simulation : Simulation using MCSM
Monte Carlo simulation : Simulation using MCSMMonte Carlo simulation : Simulation using MCSM
Monte Carlo simulation : Simulation using MCSM
 
Mysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best Services
Mysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best ServicesMysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best Services
Mysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best Services
 
Regression analysis: Simple Linear Regression Multiple Linear Regression
Regression analysis:  Simple Linear Regression Multiple Linear RegressionRegression analysis:  Simple Linear Regression Multiple Linear Regression
Regression analysis: Simple Linear Regression Multiple Linear Regression
 
Progress Report - Oracle Database Analyst Summit
Progress  Report - Oracle Database Analyst SummitProgress  Report - Oracle Database Analyst Summit
Progress Report - Oracle Database Analyst Summit
 
It will be International Nurses' Day on 12 May
It will be International Nurses' Day on 12 MayIt will be International Nurses' Day on 12 May
It will be International Nurses' Day on 12 May
 
Sales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for Success
Sales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for SuccessSales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for Success
Sales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for Success
 
Call Girls in Gomti Nagar - 7388211116 - With room Service
Call Girls in Gomti Nagar - 7388211116  - With room ServiceCall Girls in Gomti Nagar - 7388211116  - With room Service
Call Girls in Gomti Nagar - 7388211116 - With room Service
 
MONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRL
MONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRLMONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRL
MONA 98765-12871 CALL GIRLS IN LUDHIANA LUDHIANA CALL GIRL
 
Cash Payment 9602870969 Escort Service in Udaipur Call Girls
Cash Payment 9602870969 Escort Service in Udaipur Call GirlsCash Payment 9602870969 Escort Service in Udaipur Call Girls
Cash Payment 9602870969 Escort Service in Udaipur Call Girls
 
VIP Call Girls In Saharaganj ( Lucknow ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝 Cash Payment (COD) 👒
VIP Call Girls In Saharaganj ( Lucknow  ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝  Cash Payment (COD) 👒VIP Call Girls In Saharaganj ( Lucknow  ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝  Cash Payment (COD) 👒
VIP Call Girls In Saharaganj ( Lucknow ) 🔝 8923113531 🔝 Cash Payment (COD) 👒
 
Best VIP Call Girls Noida Sector 40 Call Me: 8448380779
Best VIP Call Girls Noida Sector 40 Call Me: 8448380779Best VIP Call Girls Noida Sector 40 Call Me: 8448380779
Best VIP Call Girls Noida Sector 40 Call Me: 8448380779
 
GD Birla and his contribution in management
GD Birla and his contribution in managementGD Birla and his contribution in management
GD Birla and his contribution in management
 

Parallels Between Lean Startups and Lean Hospitals