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Emperical Research
Michelle Li   Jacqueline Mui   Francisco Porras
Presentation Outline
1.   Sai Yeung Choi Street Revisited
2.   Hypothesis & Research Questions
3.   Sidewalks and Pedestrian Schemes
4.   Site Description
5.   Research Method
6.   Observations and Analysis
7.   Conclusion
Sai Yeung Choi Street South
Sai Yeung Choi Street South
Research Questions
How does the pedestrian scheme influence the
daily activities on Sai Yeung Choi Street?

What kinds of interactions occur while walking?

How does walking enhance sociability, access and
linkage, uses and activities, and comfort thus
helping create a good public place?
Hypothesis

 Enabling pedestrian activity facilitates new
 interactions and functions on Sai Yeung Choi
 Street South, defining its unique character in
 the context of Mong Kok's themed streets
 and making it a good public place.
Streets and Sidewalks
Purpose
 cities are full of strangers
 task of city streets and sidewalks is
 to keep the city safe
 well-used street is a safe street


Successful Streets & Sidewalks
 clear distinction between private and public
 eyes upon the street as natural surveillance
 continuous use of sidewalk
 people use and enjoy the street voluntarily
Pedestrian Schemes
Behaviour Patterns
   people cross freely from one side to
   another
   people uninhibited by curbs
   people not overwhelmed by vehicles

Jane Jacobs on designing successful
pedestrian streets is to

“Bollix up the use of the street for cars [...] to the
point that only a driver with a hole in his head
would pick such a route after he tried it a time
or two.”
E2




                                                 Mong Kok Road



                                                                                                       Shan Tung Street
                                   B3

                              B2
                                                   Fife Street



                                        B
                                        U
                                        S

                                        L
                                        A                            Soy Street                         Soy Street
                                        N                         Pedestrian Subway
                                        E




                                                  Argyle Street



                                            D3




Sai Yeung Choi Street South
Traffic Patterns
                                                  Nelson Street                        Duncan Street
Sai Yeung Choi                             Electronic
Street


Open-aired shopping street
selling electronic goods

Unofficial on-street hawker
zone for unlicensed hawkers
(salesman) who offer service
contracts

Street length: less than 300 metres long
Research Methods Variables

Weekday        Weekend
Research Methods Variables

Non-Pedestrian Scheme   Pedestrian Scheme
Public Space                                                                       - Is it used by a range of ages?
                                                                                   - Do people cluster in groups? What kinds of groups -couples, friends, co-workers,
                                                                                     families, multigenerational families, small or large groups?
                                                                                   - How many types of actitives are occurring - for example, are people walking,
                                                                                     eating, relaxing, reading and playing baseball, or chess?
 - Is this a place where you would choose to meet your friends? Are other          - Is it easy to go from part of the space to another?
   people meeting their friends here or running into friends?                      - Are there obvious choices of things to do? Are events and activities being held,
 - Do people come in groups?                                                         or made evident by a schedule? Who is responsible for the events? How does the
 - Are people talking with each other?                                               design of the space relate to events that are held there?
 - Are people smiling?                                                             - The space is congested because it is too small for the number of people present.
 - Do strangers make eye contact with each other?                                  - There is a lack of places to sit.
 - Is there is a mix of ages and ethnic groups that generally reflects the         - The space does not accommodate events very well.
   community at large?                                                             - Record the number and type of activities at different times of the day and week.




                                              Sociability Uses & Activities
                                        Access & Linkage Comfort & Image

 - Can you see the space from a distance? Is the interior of the place visible     - Are there more women than men?
    from the outside?                                                              - Are there enough places to sit? Are seats conveniently located? Do people have a
 - Can people easily walk to the place (e.g. they aren’t darting between             choice of places to sit, either in the sun or shade? Is appropriate weather protection
   moving cars to get to and fromthe bus stop to the park)?                          (umbrellas, shelters) offered?
 - Do sidewalks lead to and from adjacent areas, allowing for convenient           - Does the area feel safe? Is there a security presence? If so, what do these people do?
   pedestrain access?                                                                When are they on duty?
 - Do the roads and paths through the space match with where people                - Are people taking pictures? Are there many photo opportunities available?
    want to go?                                                                    - Do vehicles dominate pedestrian use of the space, or prevent them from easily
 - Do a cariety of transportation options provide access to the place?               getting to the space?
   (e.g. bus, train, car, and bicycle.)                                            - The space is dominated by vehicles.
 - Traffic is congested or fast moving, and is a barrier to pedestrians crossing
   the street.
Sai Yeung Choi      Atmosphere
Street



           Entertaining      Shopping


         Eating & Drinking
Sai Yeung Choi        Atmosphere
Street



  Selling   Walking      Crowded
Sai Yeung Choi Street                                 Signs




Original Signs with no glowing effect
Lightbox Signs for Up-Stairs or Inner Street Stores
Signs with flash light effect
Sai Yeung Choi Street                                 Signs




Switched-on lightbox signs while the shop is opened
Research Methods Limitations
Observations New Activities
Observations New Activities
Observations New Activities
Observations New Activities
Observations New Activities
Observations New Activities
Observations New Activities
Street Map of                                                                                             E2

Sai Yeung Choi Street South

                                                                      Mong Kok Road
                                                                     Elevated Walkway

                                                                                                                                       Shan Tung Street
                                                       B3

                                                  B2
                                                                        Fife Street



                                                            B
                                   Independent              U
                                    Local Shops             S

                                                            L
                                                                                        Soy Street Pedestrian Subway                    Soy Street
                                                            A
                                                            N
                                                            E



                                                  D2

                                                                       Argyle Street



                                                                D3




    Electronic Shop
    Fashion
    Beauty (Cosmatics & Salon)
    Food
    Entertainment
    Others / Unknown
    Building Entrance
    Underground Parking Entrance
    On-Street Parking
    Taxi Stand                                                                                                         Duncan Street
    MTR Station Entrance                                               Nelson Street
Sai Yeung Choi Street South Shop Graph        63




                                         38



                                                    28
                                               26




   Electronic Shop                                       11   11
   Fashion
   Beauty (Cosmatics & Salon)
   Food
   Entertainment
   Others / Unknown
   Building Entrance                                                   3   3
   Underground Parking Entrance
   On-Street Parking
                                                                   2
   Taxi Stand
   MTR Station Entrance
IF R A
                              NO M L
                                                                    Met g l e
                                                                      ei pa
                                                                       n   c
                                       Hw e
                                        a kr


                                                               Pr r ne
                                                                ef ma c
                                                                 o


                                         Fo s l
                                         o d tl
                                             as                 Pd s i
                                                                 e eta
                                                                    rn
       C nest n
        o vr i
            ao
                                                                     Pr
                                                                      ak
                                                                       s


                                                          V u lx ei c
                                                           i aEp r ne
                                                           s      e
       N i b uleca g
        e h o r xh n e
         g     y


PI T
R AE
 V                                                               P BI
                                                                  ULC
                                        R s ua t
                                         et rns
                                           a
                                                       Sri w r r
                                                       ev e ok s
                                                         c    e
                  Vh u rrffic
                   ei l t
                    ca a
                                                    R ti p c
                                                     ea sae
                                                       l


                                               P bit np r t n
                                                u l r sot i
                                                  ca     ao
  O e ud g
   ffic b i i
        ln



                                                        P bii rs utr
                                                         u l n at c e
                                                           c f r u
                                                        (d w l , n e ,
                                                        s e a st n l
                                                         i   k u s
                                                        s etg t
                                                        t elhs
                                                         r i )
              Rs etl
               ei ni
                d a
                              FR A
                              OM L
Conclusion

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Empirical Research presentation

  • 1. Emperical Research Michelle Li Jacqueline Mui Francisco Porras
  • 2. Presentation Outline 1. Sai Yeung Choi Street Revisited 2. Hypothesis & Research Questions 3. Sidewalks and Pedestrian Schemes 4. Site Description 5. Research Method 6. Observations and Analysis 7. Conclusion
  • 3. Sai Yeung Choi Street South
  • 4. Sai Yeung Choi Street South
  • 5.
  • 6. Research Questions How does the pedestrian scheme influence the daily activities on Sai Yeung Choi Street? What kinds of interactions occur while walking? How does walking enhance sociability, access and linkage, uses and activities, and comfort thus helping create a good public place?
  • 7. Hypothesis Enabling pedestrian activity facilitates new interactions and functions on Sai Yeung Choi Street South, defining its unique character in the context of Mong Kok's themed streets and making it a good public place.
  • 8. Streets and Sidewalks Purpose cities are full of strangers task of city streets and sidewalks is to keep the city safe well-used street is a safe street Successful Streets & Sidewalks clear distinction between private and public eyes upon the street as natural surveillance continuous use of sidewalk people use and enjoy the street voluntarily
  • 9. Pedestrian Schemes Behaviour Patterns people cross freely from one side to another people uninhibited by curbs people not overwhelmed by vehicles Jane Jacobs on designing successful pedestrian streets is to “Bollix up the use of the street for cars [...] to the point that only a driver with a hole in his head would pick such a route after he tried it a time or two.”
  • 10. E2 Mong Kok Road Shan Tung Street B3 B2 Fife Street B U S L A Soy Street Soy Street N Pedestrian Subway E Argyle Street D3 Sai Yeung Choi Street South Traffic Patterns Nelson Street Duncan Street
  • 11. Sai Yeung Choi Electronic Street Open-aired shopping street selling electronic goods Unofficial on-street hawker zone for unlicensed hawkers (salesman) who offer service contracts Street length: less than 300 metres long
  • 13. Research Methods Variables Non-Pedestrian Scheme Pedestrian Scheme
  • 14. Public Space - Is it used by a range of ages? - Do people cluster in groups? What kinds of groups -couples, friends, co-workers, families, multigenerational families, small or large groups? - How many types of actitives are occurring - for example, are people walking, eating, relaxing, reading and playing baseball, or chess? - Is this a place where you would choose to meet your friends? Are other - Is it easy to go from part of the space to another? people meeting their friends here or running into friends? - Are there obvious choices of things to do? Are events and activities being held, - Do people come in groups? or made evident by a schedule? Who is responsible for the events? How does the - Are people talking with each other? design of the space relate to events that are held there? - Are people smiling? - The space is congested because it is too small for the number of people present. - Do strangers make eye contact with each other? - There is a lack of places to sit. - Is there is a mix of ages and ethnic groups that generally reflects the - The space does not accommodate events very well. community at large? - Record the number and type of activities at different times of the day and week. Sociability Uses & Activities Access & Linkage Comfort & Image - Can you see the space from a distance? Is the interior of the place visible - Are there more women than men? from the outside? - Are there enough places to sit? Are seats conveniently located? Do people have a - Can people easily walk to the place (e.g. they aren’t darting between choice of places to sit, either in the sun or shade? Is appropriate weather protection moving cars to get to and fromthe bus stop to the park)? (umbrellas, shelters) offered? - Do sidewalks lead to and from adjacent areas, allowing for convenient - Does the area feel safe? Is there a security presence? If so, what do these people do? pedestrain access? When are they on duty? - Do the roads and paths through the space match with where people - Are people taking pictures? Are there many photo opportunities available? want to go? - Do vehicles dominate pedestrian use of the space, or prevent them from easily - Do a cariety of transportation options provide access to the place? getting to the space? (e.g. bus, train, car, and bicycle.) - The space is dominated by vehicles. - Traffic is congested or fast moving, and is a barrier to pedestrians crossing the street.
  • 15. Sai Yeung Choi Atmosphere Street Entertaining Shopping Eating & Drinking
  • 16. Sai Yeung Choi Atmosphere Street Selling Walking Crowded
  • 17. Sai Yeung Choi Street Signs Original Signs with no glowing effect Lightbox Signs for Up-Stairs or Inner Street Stores Signs with flash light effect
  • 18. Sai Yeung Choi Street Signs Switched-on lightbox signs while the shop is opened
  • 27. Street Map of E2 Sai Yeung Choi Street South Mong Kok Road Elevated Walkway Shan Tung Street B3 B2 Fife Street B Independent U Local Shops S L Soy Street Pedestrian Subway Soy Street A N E D2 Argyle Street D3 Electronic Shop Fashion Beauty (Cosmatics & Salon) Food Entertainment Others / Unknown Building Entrance Underground Parking Entrance On-Street Parking Taxi Stand Duncan Street MTR Station Entrance Nelson Street
  • 28. Sai Yeung Choi Street South Shop Graph 63 38 28 26 Electronic Shop 11 11 Fashion Beauty (Cosmatics & Salon) Food Entertainment Others / Unknown Building Entrance 3 3 Underground Parking Entrance On-Street Parking 2 Taxi Stand MTR Station Entrance
  • 29. IF R A NO M L Met g l e ei pa n c Hw e a kr Pr r ne ef ma c o Fo s l o d tl as Pd s i e eta rn C nest n o vr i ao Pr ak s V u lx ei c i aEp r ne s e N i b uleca g e h o r xh n e g y PI T R AE V P BI ULC R s ua t et rns a Sri w r r ev e ok s c e Vh u rrffic ei l t ca a R ti p c ea sae l P bit np r t n u l r sot i ca ao O e ud g ffic b i i ln P bii rs utr u l n at c e c f r u (d w l , n e , s e a st n l i k u s s etg t t elhs r i ) Rs etl ei ni d a FR A OM L