4. History of Australia?
2) What is the capital of
Australia?
3) Which city is the oldest
and largest?
4) Which is a popular
Australian animal?
5) Who are the Australian
1)
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6. Australia is situated south of Asia,
between the Pacific and the Indian
Oceans
Australia is a continent, a country
and an island at the same time
Australia is located in the southern
hemisphere
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7. AUSTRALIA
It’s the 6th biggest country in the world
It’s an Island, surrounded by water
It’s the smallest continent in the world
OFFITIAL NAME : Commonwealth of Australia
TOTAL AREA: 7,700,000 sq.km
POPULATION: 22 million people
PORTS: Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane
NATIONAL SYMBOLS: Kangaroo and Emu
NATIONAL ANTHEM: “ADVANCE AUSTRALIA
FAIR”
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8. THE AUSTRALIAN
FLAG
Southern cross symbolizes the
constellation
Union Flag
6th British
colony
The Commonwealth 7 pointed star
represents the 7 territories
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9. History
James Cook discovered Australia in 1770
He was sent to discover the huge land that
many people believed was south of the equator
He landed south of present day Sydney in New
South Wales
Aborigines are native of Australians
Europeans sold the land of Aborigines and killed
thousands of them
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10. COLONISATION
• Australia has been inhabited for at least 50,000 years
• It was first inhabited by the remote Asian ancestors of the
current Australian Aboriginal people
• Australia was not discovered by Europeans until the 17th
century
• In the 18th century was founded the penal colony in
Sydney
• The First Fleet with Convicts arrived at Sydney in 26th
January, 1788, went on to mark Australia Day
• In 1st January 1901, the colonies collectively became
states of the Commonwealth of Australia
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11. Capital
The capital city is Canberra
It is very young city
Population is around 310,000 people
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12. Sydney
Capital of New South Wales
Leading industrial city
Population: 3,200,000 people
St. Maria Cathedral
The Harbour Bridge
Sydney
Sydney AMP Tower
Opera House
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15. Adelaide
Capital of South Australia
A pretty and industrial city
Population: 1,100,000 people
Gold Beach
Victoria Square Fountain
Adelaide
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16. Perth
Capital of Western Australia
One of the best climates in
Australia
Population: 1,200,000
people
King’s Park
Perth Skyscrapers
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17. Hobart
Capital of island-state Tasmania
Winters are very cold
Population of about 200,000
Bay of Fires
Remarkable Cave
Lavender Farm
Coles Bay
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18. It’s the world’s largest coral reef (over
2000 km)
It stretches along the east coast of
Queensland
It’s made up of over 2900 individual reefs
very close to each other
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19. Sports
In Australia it is usually very
warm
Australians love sport and
other outdoor activities
National sport is surfing
cricket
scuba-diving
swimming
FOOTBALL
Rugby
surfing
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22. Australian Culture
Most culture is based on history, traditions and belief systems
Very open in their communication styles
Generally Australians are open, friendly and helpful and from a
vast array of many different countries (multicultural)
Australian law and education systems are based on the English
model
Most of Australian laws are also based on common law which is
derived from common sense and precedents created from court
cases
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23. Language
There is no particular language in
Australia. It is largely monolingual with
English being the national language.
80% speaks English
Chinese 2.1%
Italian 1.9%
Greek 1.4%
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24. Australian Manners
• Manners are different in every country
Greetings (Good morning, Hello, Hi, Gid’day Mate more so in the
country/bush)
Hand shake or kiss on cheek
Standing in a queue or line
Please when requesting anything
Thank you when you receive anything
Excuse me or sorry if you need to get past anyone or bump into anyone
No spitting please
No pushing
Please No picking noses or putting your finger up your nose in public or
class
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25. Cont...
Being on time (i.e. British time)
Please speak English in front of others
Put your hand over your mouth when you yawn,
cough or sneeze
Standing up for elders or ladies with babies on the
bus or train
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28. BIBLIOGRAPHY
Australian Government Cultural Portal
http://www.cultureandrecreation.gov.au/articles/humour/
Australian Tourism
http://www.australia.com/index.aspx
Australian Educator
http://www.aussieeducator.org.au/tertiaryhistoryaustralianaustralianculture.html
Australian Culture
http://www.convictcreations.com/culture/index.htm
I still call Australia (Qantas) Ad
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QX5UR2leYHA
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