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Marco	
  Galvan,	
  GSMA
Lines  Between  Mobile  Web  And  Apps  Will  Start  Blurring
• Consumers  will  continue  to  spend  their  time  in  fewer  apps,  turning  their  attention  
especially  to  messaging  apps  that  will  progressively  become  application  ecosystems  on  
their  own.  
• However,  the  gap  between  mobile  Web  and  app  experiences  will  slowly  start  shrinking  
and  it  will  be  easier  to  move  between  these  environments.
Mobile  Will  Enable  Brand  Innovation  With  Artificial  Intelligence,  Virtual  Reality,  And  
IoT
• Artificial  intelligence  (AI),  virtual  reality  (VR),  and  the  Internet  of  Things  (IoT)  are  key  
technologies  going  way  beyond  the  mobile  space.  In  2016,  smartphones  will  activate  
them  and  enable  B2C  marketers  to  innovate.  
Trends
Few  apps  will  get  most  of  users’  time,  and  messaging  apps  will  morph  into  platforms.
• On  average,  Uk and  US  consumers  use  an  average  of  about  25  apps  per  month.  However,  the  average  
smartphone  owner  spends  more  than  88%  of  his  time  on  just    ve downloaded  apps  (see  Figure
• When  observing  the  distribution  of  all  US  and  Uk smartphone  minutes  spent  on  apps  in  each  market,  
messaging  and  social  media  apps  make  up  a  sizable  chunk  of  all  the  app  time  spent  on  smartphones  
— not  gaming,  as  is  commonly  assumed  
• Messaging  apps  like  WeChat  or  Facebook  Messenger  will  increasingly  morph  into  marketing  and  
commerce  platforms  and  emerge  as  alternative  ecosystems  to  Android  and  iOS  as  brands  look  to  serve  
existing  customers  in  context  and  developers    ock to  platforms  with  large  audiences.
Action  for  marketers
• Create  a  strategy  for  “borrowing”  mobile  moments.  
• In  2017,  smart  marketers  will  borrow  their  way  to  customers’  home  screens  by  partnering  with  one  of  
the  small  number  of  apps  that  command  the  majority  of  consumers’  mobile  prime  time.  
• Don’t  just  think  media  buys,  but  embed  your  services  in  other  apps  like  hotel  group  AccorHotels is  doing  
by  seamlessly  integrating  Uber’s  car  sharing  service  in  its  customers’  journeys.  
• For  example,  if  you  are  a  global  brand  investing  in  China,  you  must  deeply  understand  the  WeChat  
phenomenon  and  how  it  can  be  used  to  reinvent  consumer  relationships  and  a  social  CRM  platform.
Trends
$44BUSD
Analysts Forecast for
Messaging as a
Platform by 20201
Proprietary + Confidential
Sources: 1) Pacific Crest Securities, “Messaging is a $44B Annual Rev Opportunity.” Ben Wilson, April 29, 2016. 2) TechCrunch, “Forget Apps, Now The Bots Take Over.” September 29, 2015.
2
Messaging is the Platform
§ MaaP enables communications services between third-
party businesses such as applications, content and
service providers and consumers.
§ MaaP provides an interactive way of connecting
directly with customers, offering a similar experience to
conversing with a human agent or employee from a
service-based organization.
§ Operator messaging is particularly well placed to play
a role in MaaP as operators have a pre-existing
relationship with customers based on secure identity
and billing information.
§ According to Messaging Ecosystem Forum’s (MEF)
messaging report, 65% of consumers communicate
with businesses on chat apps; increasing to 76%
globally via SMS with 5% CAGR expected.
6
MaaP:	
  Business	
  opportunity	
  and	
  customer	
  
relevance
AUTOMATION
is next frontier
Intelligent	
  
Devices
Robotics
In	
  the	
  Home Drone	
  
Delivery
Driverless	
  
Cars
Explosion in AI USES
Artificial	
  Intelligence
Personal	
  
Assistants
Speech,	
  Image	
  
and	
  Video	
  
RecognitionRobotics
Logistics
Virtual	
  Augmented	
  
Reality,	
  Computer	
  VisionGaming
Machine
Learning
Surgery	
  and	
  
Healthcare
Contextual	
  and	
  
Recommendations
GROWTH IN AI INVESTMENT…
Opening a door to the post-smartphone era
AI  to  drive  
engagement
AI  cloud  to  replace  
devices
Integrating  AI  
seamlessly
AI-­centric  
strategy
Key	
  playersIn	
  last	
  year
Source:	
  GSMA,	
  CB	
  Insights
Key	
  Impact
CVC  M&A
Role	
  of	
  computing:	
  
on	
  device,	
  in	
  cloud
Distributed	
  network	
  
opportunity
Value	
  in	
  exploitation	
  of	
  
data/attributes	
  IoT
IoT complexity	
  
unresolved
Battleground	
  for	
  
access	
  to	
  identity
+53%  
yoy
Venture  Capital
$2.3bn
“Last  10  years  were  about  
building  a  mobile-­first  world,  
next  10  years,  is  towards  a  
world  that  is  AI-­first”
– Sundar Pitchai
10
20202018
AI	
  enabled
Age	
  of	
  automation	
  and	
  the	
  connected	
  life	
  Age	
  of	
  digital	
  transformation	
  
2012 2016
Cortana
Whatsapp
Wechat
IBM	
  Watson
Facebook	
  MApple	
  Siri
Google	
  Now
2014
... AND AI STARTUPS
Opening a door to the post-smartphone era
Artificial Intelligence is the key transformational technology
AI plus cloud is opening a door to the post-smartphone, post-app era
AI  to  drive  
engagement
AI  cloud  to  replace  
devices
Integrating  AI  
seamlessly
AI-­centric  
strategy
Key	
  playersIn	
  last	
  yearKey	
  Insights
“Last  10  years  were  
about  building  a  mobile-­
first  world,  next  10  
years,  is  towards  a  
world  that  is  AI-­first”
Role	
  of	
  computing:	
  
on	
  device,	
  in	
  cloud
Distributed	
  network	
  
opportunity
Value	
  in	
  exploitation	
  of	
  
data/attributes
IoT complexity	
  
unresolved
Empowers	
  probabilistic	
  
identity	
  models	
  
709  deals
Venture  Capital
$4.2bn
Artificial Intelligence
Venture capital and M&A reach unprecedented levels
Venture  Capital  is  Fuelling  Transition  to  Automation Major  Players  on  an  M&A  Spree
AI	
  enabled
Age	
  of	
  
automationAge	
  of	
  digital	
  transformation	
  
2012 2016
Cortana
Whatsapp
Wechat
IBM	
  
Watson
Facebook	
  MApple	
  Siri
Google	
  Now
2014 2012 201620152013 2014
Age	
  of	
  
automation
Age	
  of	
  digital	
  
transformation	
  
AI	
  enabled
Conversational platforms are key to the post-app economy
Voice as a new interface in the human-machine interaction
Siri
October	
  
2011
Cortana
April	
  
2014
M
August	
  
2015	
  
(beta)
Google	
  
Assistant
August	
  
2015	
  (beta)
Echo
Tap
Echo	
  Dot
June	
  2015
March	
  2016
Aldebaran	
  
Robotics	
  
and	
  SoftBank
June
2015	
  
• Using	
  voice	
  as	
  an	
  interface	
  liberates	
  users	
  from	
  the	
  constraints	
  of	
  screens
• Voice	
  interfaces	
  can	
  be	
  a	
  ‘dumb’	
  terminal,	
  with	
  connectivity	
  allowing	
  users	
  to	
  access	
  intelligence	
  in	
  the	
  cloud
Tapia
May	
  
2016
Video-ification of the Internet is happening
Moving towards a video-first Internet world
Video-­‐first
strategy
Advertising	
  (high
consumer	
  engagement)
Education/training
Healthcare
Entertainment
Commerce
Smart	
  cameras	
  
VR/AR
High-­‐speed	
  
networks
Deep	
  dive	
  in	
  the	
  January	
  2017	
  Radar	
  report
We	
  see	
  a	
  world	
  where	
  video	
  is	
  first,	
  
with	
  video	
  at	
  the	
  heart	
  of
all	
  of	
  our	
  apps	
  and	
  services.
Within	
  five	
  years	
  or	
  so,
most	
  of	
  what	
  people	
  consume
online	
  will	
  be	
  video,	
  subsuming	
  words	
  
and	
  photographs.
Mark	
  Zuckerberg
Enablers
Emerging
use	
  cases
Preparing for the NEW WAVE
Prepare	
  for	
  AI	
  and	
  
Automation
Horizontal	
  
Approach
Product?	
  or	
  
Platform?
Focus	
  on	
  future	
  
consumer	
  needs
Understand	
  your	
  
control	
  points
Sources: Active Users: 1) Analysys Mason (2015), 2) Radicati Group (2014), 3) Statista (2016), 4)
Nexmo (2015).
Worldwide Communication Platforms
Ranked by Active Users (Millions)
Carriers still have the Largest Platfrom
TODAY FUTURE
Branding:
name, logo
Rich card
Suggested replies
Analytics for
business
A2P
A2P SMS is the world’s
most successful bot
platform.
Forecasted 2.21 trillion A2P
SMS messages in 2017 (31%
of all SMS traffic).
Bank: suspicious
transaction alert
Airline: boarding pass
A2P SMS
Proprietary + Confidential
● Welcome Users
● Send Alerts
● Customer Care
● Sell Services
Proprietary + Confidential
MyTelco BOT
20
Wide	
  Industry	
  Support
OPERATORS	
  who	
  have	
  Launched	
  RCS	
   29
Launched	
  Operators	
  
Albania	
  Telekom	
  Albania	
  (OTE),Albania	
  Vodafone,	
  Canada	
  Rogers,	
  Czech	
  Republic	
  Vodafone,	
  Greece	
  Vodafone,	
  
Greece	
  	
  Cosmote Hungary	
  Vodafone,	
  India	
  Reliance	
  Jio,	
  Indonesia	
  XL	
  (Axiata),Ireland	
  Vodafone,	
  Italy	
  
Vodafone,	
  Korea	
  KT,	
  SK	
  Telecom,	
  LGU+;	
  	
  Malta	
  Vodafone,	
  Netherlands	
  Vodafone,	
  New	
  Zealand	
  Vodafone,	
  
Portugal	
  Vodafone,	
  Romania	
  Orange,	
  Romania	
  Telekom,	
  Vodafone	
  Romania,	
  Orange	
  Slovakia,	
  Slovakia	
  
Telekom;	
  	
  MTS,	
  	
  SingTel,	
  Vodafone	
  Turkey,	
  Vodafone	
  United	
  Kingdom	
  AT&T,	
  T	
  Mobile	
  USA,	
  Sprint	
  	
  
The  Universal  Profile  is  a  
GSMA  led  initiative  backed  
by  60  global  operators,  
manufacturers  and  OS  providers
IP	
  COMMUNICATIONS	
  LAUNCHES
INTERCONNECTIONS
Operators	
  planning	
  	
  to	
  launch	
  RCS	
  in	
  2017	
  
Argentina:	
  Claro;	
  	
  Australia:	
  Optus,	
  Telstra;	
  Canada:	
  Telus,	
  	
  Bell	
  (BCE),	
  China	
  Mobile	
  (already	
  in	
  soft	
  launch),;	
  
Colombia:	
  Claro;	
  Softbank;	
  	
  Mexico:	
  Telcel;	
  Norway:	
  Telia,	
  	
  Telenor,	
  Ice;	
  Netherlands:	
  KPN;	
  	
  Peru:	
  Claro;	
  
Philippines:	
  Globe;	
  Russia:	
  Vimpelcom;	
  Sweden:	
  Telia,	
  Telenor,	
  Three,	
  UAE:	
  Etisalat;	
  
23
OS	
  
PROVIDERS
21
Partner	
  Engagement	
  and	
  Roadmap
HANDSET	
  
MANUFACTURERS
The	
  majority	
  of	
  Android	
  OEMs	
  are	
  shipping	
  
with	
  Android	
  Messages	
  natively:	
  LG,	
  Motorola,	
  
Sony,	
  HTC,	
  ZTE,	
  Micromax,	
  HMD/	
  Nokia,	
  
Archos,	
  BQ,	
  Cherry	
  Mobile,	
  Condor,	
  Fly,	
  
General	
  Mobile,	
  Lanix,	
  LeEco,	
  Lava,	
  Kyocera,	
  
MyPhone,	
  QMobile,	
  Symphony,	
  Wiko
Samsung exclusively	
  uses	
  its	
  own	
  RCS	
  
Universal	
  Profile	
  client,	
  which	
  will	
  be	
  native	
  in	
  
all	
  Samsung	
  devices	
  form	
  mid-­‐2017.	
  In	
  testing	
  
(Mexico	
  and	
  Slovakia)	
  it	
  interoperates	
  with	
  
Google	
  hosted	
  platform	
  and	
  clients.	
  
Huawei,	
  Vivo	
  and	
  Oppo assessing	
  options	
  
before	
  deciding	
  on	
  path
Android Messages	
  (RCS	
  and	
  SMS	
  client)	
  
now	
  ships	
  with	
  the	
  Android	
  software	
  to	
  all	
  
Android	
  OEMs	
  
Android	
  P-­‐release	
  (2018)	
  will	
  introduce	
  RCS	
  
APIs	
  to	
  the	
  Android	
  API	
  library	
  enabling	
  
single	
  IMS	
  registration	
  and	
  more	
  OEM	
  
control	
  of	
  RCS	
  UI	
  
Microsoft committed	
  at	
  MWC	
  to	
  continue	
  
to	
  support	
  RCS	
  when	
  they	
  re-­‐enter	
  handset	
  
OS	
  market.
Apple	
  meetings	
  have	
  intensified:	
  Verizon	
  /	
  
other	
  major	
  MNO	
  requests	
  	
  for	
  RCS	
  
support,	
  plus	
  poor	
  UX	
  on	
  SMS	
  fall-­‐back	
  may	
  
yield	
  results	
  in	
  2018
NETWORK  PROVIDERS
All  on-­premises  and  hosted  vendors  are  
committed  to  Universal  Profile  
Google  are  deploying  Universal  Profile  
to  their  platform  in  releases
ZTE  provide  hosted  system  for  China  
Mobile  and  China  Telecom  (China  pre-­
Universal  profile)    and  are  currently    
awaiting  accreditation  for  Universal  
Profile  (mid  2017)    
Samsung  will  launch  hosted  service  
(NewPace acquisition)  in  June  2017
Other  vendors  of    on-­premises  
equipment  are  WIT,  Ericsson,  Huawei,  
Mavenir.
See  All  IP  business  guide  for  full  details
§ Eroded P2P messaging revenues have been
supplanted by A2P (application to person) SMS
services which continue to see strong growth and are
seen as precursor to Messaging as a Platform
§ Application–to-Person (A2P) services, are being
upgraded by adding richer message functionality via
RCS and a diverse and more flexible range of
functions that can be taken over by Chatbots.
Chatbots will grow as functionality improves.
§ A2P SMS provides operators with an opportunity to
migrate their SMS traffic to enriched RCS based
messaging and then further into Chatbots. This is a
huge market -The global A2P share of SMS traffic
has nearly doubled in the last five years from 11.7 per
cent in 2010 up to 22 per cent in 2015 and over.
22
Messaging	
  as	
  a	
  Platform:	
  Opportunity
GSMA	
  forecast	
  for	
  
Messaging	
  as	
  a	
  Platform	
  
by	
  2021
$74bn	
  USD
Messaging	
  is	
  transforming	
  to	
  a	
  
personal	
  assistant
Removes	
  the	
  barrier	
  of	
  another	
  
app	
  to	
  download
2	
  http://www.mobilesquared.co.uk/blog/	
  mobilesquareds-­‐latest-­‐databook-­‐says-­‐mobileoperators-­‐key-­‐to-­‐unlocking-­‐massive-­‐a2p-­‐messagingopportunity/
Age	
  of	
  
industrialisation	
  
(offline,	
  physical	
  world)
Age	
  of	
  
digital	
  transformation	
  
(internet,	
  information	
  
and	
  digital	
  services)
Age	
  of	
  
automation	
  
(Artificial	
  Intelligence,	
  
machine	
  learning,	
  
Internet	
  of	
  Things)
Entering the age of AUTOMATION
…1970 1980 2000 2020 2030…1990 2010
FIVE MEGATRENDS
driving this transformation
Geographic	
  shift	
  
in	
  growth	
  and	
  
innovation
Internet	
  =	
  mobile Platform	
  
economy
Shift	
  to	
  open	
  –
access	
  and	
  
networks
Device	
  ubiquity
Artificial	
  Intelligence	
  – a	
  catalyst	
  that	
  will	
  accelerate	
  the	
  pace	
  
of	
  these	
  trends
GEOGRAPHICAL SHIFT
to emerging markets
Top	
  10	
  countries	
  in	
  terms	
  of	
  projected	
  NEW	
  mobile	
  subscribers,	
  2015-­‐20	
  
Note:	
  the	
  size	
  of	
  the	
  stacked	
  bar	
  equals	
  the	
  total	
  number	
  of	
  unique	
  mobile	
  subscribers	
  in	
  a	
  country	
  by	
  2020	
  (e.g.	
  India	
  =	
  864m)	
  
Source:	
  GSMA	
  Intelligence,	
  IMF
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400Million
Mobile	
  subscribers	
  (2015) New	
  mobile	
  subscribers	
  (2015-­‐20)
0
1
2
3
4
5
Billion	
  People	
  Online
1995 2000 2014 2020
Internet =
MOBILE
Mobile	
  Internet	
  Users Smartphones
Source:	
  GSMA,	
  a16z
Smartphones	
  =	
  installed	
  base,	
  not	
  unique	
  users
0.2bn
0.4bn
2.9bn
4.7bn
5.7bn
2.0bn
Connected device
EXPLOSION COMING
Connected	
  devices	
  worldwide
0
5.000
10.000
15.000
20.000
25.000
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Installed	
  base	
  (million)
Source:	
  GSMA	
  Intelligence,	
  Cisco,	
  Forrester,	
  Analysys Mason,	
  Machina,	
  Gartner
Smartphone
Tablet
PC
Wearables
IoT – cellular
IoT –
non-­‐cellular
Rise of PLATFORM ECONOMY
‘Platform beats product’
1M	
  DEVELOPERS1BN	
  USERS
Anchor:	
  messaging
Ecommerce
Games	
  &	
  Media
Advertising
Horizontal	
  Platform
LOCAL	
  MONOPOLY	
  -­‐ GLOBAL	
  MARKET	
  FRAGMENTATION
NOT	
  ALL	
  PLATFORMS	
  ARE	
  THE	
  SAME!
Rise of PLATFORM ECONOMY
‘Platform beats product’
650K	
  HOME	
  OWNERS 100M	
  TRAVELLERS
Match	
  supply	
  /	
  demand
Safety	
  checks
Billing	
  engine
GLOBAL	
  MONOPOLY	
  – LOCAL	
  CHALLENGES
HOUSE APARTMENT OTHERS
NOT	
  ALL	
  PLATFORMS	
  ARE	
  THE	
  SAME!
OPERATORS
riding platform wave
SERVICE	
  PROVIDERS5BN+	
  CONSUMERS
GLOBAL	
  SCALE	
  THROUGH	
  COLLABORATION
NOT	
  ALL	
  PLATFORMS	
  ARE	
  THE	
  SAME!
Advanced	
  Messaging
Identity
IOT
PLATFORMS
are reshaping many industries
Verticals
HOTELS
TRANSPORT
COMMS
ENERGY
FOOD	
  
DELIVERY
taxis
sms &	
  
voice
restaurants
energy	
  
companies
hotels
FOOD	
  
PRODUCTION	
  
HEALTH
EDUCATION
INDUSTRY
INFORMATION
farms
doctors
universities
libraries
factories
HORIZONTAL PLATFORMS
consolidates value
Moving	
  from	
  Sector	
  Specific	
  platforms	
  to	
  Horizontal	
  platforms	
  creating	
  two	
  sided	
  digital	
  marketplaces
VERTICAL	
  PLATFORMS
HORIZONTAL	
  PLATFORMS
Device management
Storage Discovery Aggregation Harmonisation Security
Analytics
Devices
Connectivity
Services Taxi,	
  Logistics,	
  Food,	
  Health
Mapping,	
  Routing	
  Algorithm
App,	
  Driver	
  Platform
’Full	
  Stack’	
  tech
Device/Service	
  API
New PLATFORMS are coming
Voice,	
  Car,	
  Virtual	
  Reality:
Autonomous	
  cars,	
  platform	
  for	
  entertainment,	
  distribution,	
  work
CAR
Immersive	
  content	
  becomes	
  next	
  communications	
  platform	
  
AI	
  driven	
  interface	
  between	
  man	
  and	
  machines
VOICE
VR
34
ALTERNATIVE NETWORKS
Open, alternative connectivity on the rise
Mesh  networks  for  internet  sharing
People  powered  networks
Open  Garden
Disrupting  legacy  infrastructure
Cheaper  to  scale
Facebook  TIP
New  wholesalers  for  network  access
Alternative  Access
Google  Loon
35
Achieved	
  Accuracy
• Resolved	
  network	
  problems
• Enhanced	
  operational	
  control
• Constant	
  over	
  country	
  coverage
Capacity	
  Reseller
• Licence	
  as	
  MVNO
• Wholesale	
  capacity	
  to	
  MNO	
  
• Last	
  mile	
  access
“Significant	
  progress	
  in	
  Loon	
  
over	
  the	
  past	
  year.	
  Loon	
  could	
  
provide	
  connectivity	
  “200x	
  
cheaper	
  than	
  traditional	
  
towers”	
  – suitable	
  for	
  low-­‐
density	
  rural	
  areas”
-­ Google  X  
Project  Loon
Google	
  has	
  matured	
  the	
  Loon	
  solution	
  to	
  position	
  it	
  as	
  a	
  MVNO	
  last	
  mile	
  
access	
  provider	
  that	
  will	
  lease	
  capacity	
  back	
  to	
  MNOs.	
  
GOOGLE: LOON
Connectivity that is “200x cheaper than traditional towers”
RealityPublic	
  Message
“Aims	
  to	
  improve	
  network	
  
performance	
  and	
  reduce	
  costs	
  in	
  
an	
  open	
  collaboration	
  
methodology,	
  seeks	
  to	
  deploy	
  new	
  
ideas	
  efficiently	
  at	
  large	
  scale.”
-­Facebook  
Telecoms  Infra  Project
Improve  network  
performance
Reduce  costs
Open  
collaboration
Deploy  ideas  
at  large  scale
1
2
3
4
Commoditisation,  
disrupting  legacy  
backhaul,  access,  core
Use  open  source  
to  scale  faster
Holistic  approach  
to  cost  efficiency
…  not  just  about  
emerging  markets
1
2
3
4
FACEBOOK: TELECOM INFRA PROJECT
Open sourcing to innovate the backhaul, access and core
“P2P data can move through the
network without using spectrum,
and at no cost. The phone
becomes an end point and the
impact on battery is negligible.
250m endpoints by 2017”
-­OpenGarden CEO
Connects  
smartphones  and  
lets  users  share  
data  without  
net  access
Data  hops  from  
one  device  to  
another  until  it  
reaches  an  
internet  endpoint  
Powered  by  
developers,  
MeshKit
connects  apps  
of  different  types
Poor  coverage  
areas,  but  
density  enables  
data  rich  services
3G	
  /4G
FEMTOCELL Partner	
  WIFI	
  network
Open	
  Garden	
  WIFI	
  
community
OPENGARDEN
Unbundling spectrum via mesh and Wi-Fi networks
Next wave of INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
moves from digital transformation to automation
ENABLERS
…1970 1980 2000 2020 2030…1990 2010
Age	
  of	
  industrialisation Age	
  of	
  digital	
  transformation Age	
  of	
  automation
Connectivity
Cloud
Computing	
  power
Analytics
Artificial	
  intelligence	
  (AI)
Software
Smart	
  phones/devices
Impact of automation is SIGNIFICANT
Reshaping	
  
industries,	
  
emerging	
  new	
  
players
Change	
  in	
  way	
  
services	
  are	
  
delivered	
  and	
  
consumed
Challenge	
  to	
  jobs	
  
through	
  
automation
Speed	
  of	
  change	
  
likely	
  to	
  be	
  
exponential
Changing	
  role	
  of	
  
government	
  when	
  
information	
  is	
  
ubiquitous
Requirement	
  for	
  
new	
  regulation
Significant	
  
reduction	
  in	
  hard	
  
assets?
Consumer	
  trust	
  in	
  
automation?
Megatrends
Ten megatrends were discussed by the community throughout 2017…
Communications
Unbundling Software	
  Defined	
  
Infrastructure
Alternative	
  
Networks	
  
1 2 3
Business	
  Models
Customer	
  
Experience	
  
Platforms Security	
  &	
  
Privacy	
  
4 5 6
Products	
  and	
  Services
Data	
  Analytics
&	
  AI	
  
IoT Devices Digital	
  Trust	
   Virtual	
  Reality
7 8 9 10
The ecosystem is evolving to platform-first approach
The march to 1 billion users is getting shorter…
Windows
Office
Search
Gmail
Maps
YouTube
Android
Chrome
Play
Facebook
Groups
WhatsApp
‘86 ‘88 ‘90 ‘92 ‘94 ‘86 ‘96 ‘00 ‘02 ‘04 ‘06 ‘08 ‘10 ‘12 ‘14 ‘16
Time
(Years)
25.8
21.7
12.0
11.8
7.3
8.1
5.8
6.7
6.9
8.7
11.3
6.8
…and	
  platforms	
  drive	
  faster	
  
consumer	
  adoption	
  and	
  
exponential	
  business	
  growth
WeChat 6/7
Source:	
  GSMA,	
  Visual	
  Capitalist	
  
Two sided digital marketplaces are now driving value capture and
consolidation
Device	
  management
Analytics
Devices
Connectivity
Services
+
Vertical  Platforms Horizontal  Platforms
Storage Discovery Aggregation Harmonisation Security
Platforms are disrupt multiple industries
New use cases and players emerge
Use	
  Cases	
  and	
  Players
FINANCIAL	
  
SERVICES
HEALTH
EDUCATION
INDUSTRY
INFORMATION
money/	
  
payment
doctors
universities
libraries
factories
HOTELS
TRANSPORT
COMMS
ENERGY
FOOD	
  
DELIVERY
taxis
sms &	
  
voice
restaurants
energy	
  
companies
hotels $
Marco  Galvan
mgalvan@gsma.com
Thank you
Contact

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Reunión Miembros MMA Argentina

  • 2.
  • 3. Lines  Between  Mobile  Web  And  Apps  Will  Start  Blurring • Consumers  will  continue  to  spend  their  time  in  fewer  apps,  turning  their  attention   especially  to  messaging  apps  that  will  progressively  become  application  ecosystems  on   their  own.   • However,  the  gap  between  mobile  Web  and  app  experiences  will  slowly  start  shrinking   and  it  will  be  easier  to  move  between  these  environments. Mobile  Will  Enable  Brand  Innovation  With  Artificial  Intelligence,  Virtual  Reality,  And   IoT • Artificial  intelligence  (AI),  virtual  reality  (VR),  and  the  Internet  of  Things  (IoT)  are  key   technologies  going  way  beyond  the  mobile  space.  In  2016,  smartphones  will  activate   them  and  enable  B2C  marketers  to  innovate.   Trends
  • 4. Few  apps  will  get  most  of  users’  time,  and  messaging  apps  will  morph  into  platforms. • On  average,  Uk and  US  consumers  use  an  average  of  about  25  apps  per  month.  However,  the  average   smartphone  owner  spends  more  than  88%  of  his  time  on  just    ve downloaded  apps  (see  Figure • When  observing  the  distribution  of  all  US  and  Uk smartphone  minutes  spent  on  apps  in  each  market,   messaging  and  social  media  apps  make  up  a  sizable  chunk  of  all  the  app  time  spent  on  smartphones   — not  gaming,  as  is  commonly  assumed   • Messaging  apps  like  WeChat  or  Facebook  Messenger  will  increasingly  morph  into  marketing  and   commerce  platforms  and  emerge  as  alternative  ecosystems  to  Android  and  iOS  as  brands  look  to  serve   existing  customers  in  context  and  developers    ock to  platforms  with  large  audiences. Action  for  marketers • Create  a  strategy  for  “borrowing”  mobile  moments.   • In  2017,  smart  marketers  will  borrow  their  way  to  customers’  home  screens  by  partnering  with  one  of   the  small  number  of  apps  that  command  the  majority  of  consumers’  mobile  prime  time.   • Don’t  just  think  media  buys,  but  embed  your  services  in  other  apps  like  hotel  group  AccorHotels is  doing   by  seamlessly  integrating  Uber’s  car  sharing  service  in  its  customers’  journeys.   • For  example,  if  you  are  a  global  brand  investing  in  China,  you  must  deeply  understand  the  WeChat   phenomenon  and  how  it  can  be  used  to  reinvent  consumer  relationships  and  a  social  CRM  platform. Trends
  • 5. $44BUSD Analysts Forecast for Messaging as a Platform by 20201 Proprietary + Confidential Sources: 1) Pacific Crest Securities, “Messaging is a $44B Annual Rev Opportunity.” Ben Wilson, April 29, 2016. 2) TechCrunch, “Forget Apps, Now The Bots Take Over.” September 29, 2015. 2 Messaging is the Platform
  • 6. § MaaP enables communications services between third- party businesses such as applications, content and service providers and consumers. § MaaP provides an interactive way of connecting directly with customers, offering a similar experience to conversing with a human agent or employee from a service-based organization. § Operator messaging is particularly well placed to play a role in MaaP as operators have a pre-existing relationship with customers based on secure identity and billing information. § According to Messaging Ecosystem Forum’s (MEF) messaging report, 65% of consumers communicate with businesses on chat apps; increasing to 76% globally via SMS with 5% CAGR expected. 6 MaaP:  Business  opportunity  and  customer   relevance
  • 7. AUTOMATION is next frontier Intelligent   Devices Robotics In  the  Home Drone   Delivery Driverless   Cars
  • 8. Explosion in AI USES Artificial  Intelligence Personal   Assistants Speech,  Image   and  Video   RecognitionRobotics Logistics Virtual  Augmented   Reality,  Computer  VisionGaming Machine Learning Surgery  and   Healthcare Contextual  and   Recommendations
  • 9. GROWTH IN AI INVESTMENT… Opening a door to the post-smartphone era AI  to  drive   engagement AI  cloud  to  replace   devices Integrating  AI   seamlessly AI-­centric   strategy Key  playersIn  last  year Source:  GSMA,  CB  Insights Key  Impact CVC  M&A Role  of  computing:   on  device,  in  cloud Distributed  network   opportunity Value  in  exploitation  of   data/attributes  IoT IoT complexity   unresolved Battleground  for   access  to  identity +53%   yoy Venture  Capital $2.3bn “Last  10  years  were  about   building  a  mobile-­first  world,   next  10  years,  is  towards  a   world  that  is  AI-­first” – Sundar Pitchai
  • 10. 10 20202018 AI  enabled Age  of  automation  and  the  connected  life  Age  of  digital  transformation   2012 2016 Cortana Whatsapp Wechat IBM  Watson Facebook  MApple  Siri Google  Now 2014 ... AND AI STARTUPS Opening a door to the post-smartphone era
  • 11. Artificial Intelligence is the key transformational technology AI plus cloud is opening a door to the post-smartphone, post-app era AI  to  drive   engagement AI  cloud  to  replace   devices Integrating  AI   seamlessly AI-­centric   strategy Key  playersIn  last  yearKey  Insights “Last  10  years  were   about  building  a  mobile-­ first  world,  next  10   years,  is  towards  a   world  that  is  AI-­first” Role  of  computing:   on  device,  in  cloud Distributed  network   opportunity Value  in  exploitation  of   data/attributes IoT complexity   unresolved Empowers  probabilistic   identity  models   709  deals Venture  Capital $4.2bn
  • 12. Artificial Intelligence Venture capital and M&A reach unprecedented levels Venture  Capital  is  Fuelling  Transition  to  Automation Major  Players  on  an  M&A  Spree AI  enabled Age  of   automationAge  of  digital  transformation   2012 2016 Cortana Whatsapp Wechat IBM   Watson Facebook  MApple  Siri Google  Now 2014 2012 201620152013 2014 Age  of   automation Age  of  digital   transformation   AI  enabled
  • 13. Conversational platforms are key to the post-app economy Voice as a new interface in the human-machine interaction Siri October   2011 Cortana April   2014 M August   2015   (beta) Google   Assistant August   2015  (beta) Echo Tap Echo  Dot June  2015 March  2016 Aldebaran   Robotics   and  SoftBank June 2015   • Using  voice  as  an  interface  liberates  users  from  the  constraints  of  screens • Voice  interfaces  can  be  a  ‘dumb’  terminal,  with  connectivity  allowing  users  to  access  intelligence  in  the  cloud Tapia May   2016
  • 14. Video-ification of the Internet is happening Moving towards a video-first Internet world Video-­‐first strategy Advertising  (high consumer  engagement) Education/training Healthcare Entertainment Commerce Smart  cameras   VR/AR High-­‐speed   networks Deep  dive  in  the  January  2017  Radar  report We  see  a  world  where  video  is  first,   with  video  at  the  heart  of all  of  our  apps  and  services. Within  five  years  or  so, most  of  what  people  consume online  will  be  video,  subsuming  words   and  photographs. Mark  Zuckerberg Enablers Emerging use  cases
  • 15. Preparing for the NEW WAVE Prepare  for  AI  and   Automation Horizontal   Approach Product?  or   Platform? Focus  on  future   consumer  needs Understand  your   control  points
  • 16. Sources: Active Users: 1) Analysys Mason (2015), 2) Radicati Group (2014), 3) Statista (2016), 4) Nexmo (2015). Worldwide Communication Platforms Ranked by Active Users (Millions) Carriers still have the Largest Platfrom
  • 17. TODAY FUTURE Branding: name, logo Rich card Suggested replies Analytics for business A2P
  • 18. A2P SMS is the world’s most successful bot platform. Forecasted 2.21 trillion A2P SMS messages in 2017 (31% of all SMS traffic). Bank: suspicious transaction alert Airline: boarding pass A2P SMS Proprietary + Confidential
  • 19. ● Welcome Users ● Send Alerts ● Customer Care ● Sell Services Proprietary + Confidential MyTelco BOT
  • 20. 20 Wide  Industry  Support OPERATORS  who  have  Launched  RCS   29 Launched  Operators   Albania  Telekom  Albania  (OTE),Albania  Vodafone,  Canada  Rogers,  Czech  Republic  Vodafone,  Greece  Vodafone,   Greece    Cosmote Hungary  Vodafone,  India  Reliance  Jio,  Indonesia  XL  (Axiata),Ireland  Vodafone,  Italy   Vodafone,  Korea  KT,  SK  Telecom,  LGU+;    Malta  Vodafone,  Netherlands  Vodafone,  New  Zealand  Vodafone,   Portugal  Vodafone,  Romania  Orange,  Romania  Telekom,  Vodafone  Romania,  Orange  Slovakia,  Slovakia   Telekom;    MTS,    SingTel,  Vodafone  Turkey,  Vodafone  United  Kingdom  AT&T,  T  Mobile  USA,  Sprint     The  Universal  Profile  is  a   GSMA  led  initiative  backed   by  60  global  operators,   manufacturers  and  OS  providers IP  COMMUNICATIONS  LAUNCHES INTERCONNECTIONS Operators  planning    to  launch  RCS  in  2017   Argentina:  Claro;    Australia:  Optus,  Telstra;  Canada:  Telus,    Bell  (BCE),  China  Mobile  (already  in  soft  launch),;   Colombia:  Claro;  Softbank;    Mexico:  Telcel;  Norway:  Telia,    Telenor,  Ice;  Netherlands:  KPN;    Peru:  Claro;   Philippines:  Globe;  Russia:  Vimpelcom;  Sweden:  Telia,  Telenor,  Three,  UAE:  Etisalat;   23
  • 21. OS   PROVIDERS 21 Partner  Engagement  and  Roadmap HANDSET   MANUFACTURERS The  majority  of  Android  OEMs  are  shipping   with  Android  Messages  natively:  LG,  Motorola,   Sony,  HTC,  ZTE,  Micromax,  HMD/  Nokia,   Archos,  BQ,  Cherry  Mobile,  Condor,  Fly,   General  Mobile,  Lanix,  LeEco,  Lava,  Kyocera,   MyPhone,  QMobile,  Symphony,  Wiko Samsung exclusively  uses  its  own  RCS   Universal  Profile  client,  which  will  be  native  in   all  Samsung  devices  form  mid-­‐2017.  In  testing   (Mexico  and  Slovakia)  it  interoperates  with   Google  hosted  platform  and  clients.   Huawei,  Vivo  and  Oppo assessing  options   before  deciding  on  path Android Messages  (RCS  and  SMS  client)   now  ships  with  the  Android  software  to  all   Android  OEMs   Android  P-­‐release  (2018)  will  introduce  RCS   APIs  to  the  Android  API  library  enabling   single  IMS  registration  and  more  OEM   control  of  RCS  UI   Microsoft committed  at  MWC  to  continue   to  support  RCS  when  they  re-­‐enter  handset   OS  market. Apple  meetings  have  intensified:  Verizon  /   other  major  MNO  requests    for  RCS   support,  plus  poor  UX  on  SMS  fall-­‐back  may   yield  results  in  2018 NETWORK  PROVIDERS All  on-­premises  and  hosted  vendors  are   committed  to  Universal  Profile   Google  are  deploying  Universal  Profile   to  their  platform  in  releases ZTE  provide  hosted  system  for  China   Mobile  and  China  Telecom  (China  pre-­ Universal  profile)    and  are  currently     awaiting  accreditation  for  Universal   Profile  (mid  2017)     Samsung  will  launch  hosted  service   (NewPace acquisition)  in  June  2017 Other  vendors  of    on-­premises   equipment  are  WIT,  Ericsson,  Huawei,   Mavenir. See  All  IP  business  guide  for  full  details
  • 22. § Eroded P2P messaging revenues have been supplanted by A2P (application to person) SMS services which continue to see strong growth and are seen as precursor to Messaging as a Platform § Application–to-Person (A2P) services, are being upgraded by adding richer message functionality via RCS and a diverse and more flexible range of functions that can be taken over by Chatbots. Chatbots will grow as functionality improves. § A2P SMS provides operators with an opportunity to migrate their SMS traffic to enriched RCS based messaging and then further into Chatbots. This is a huge market -The global A2P share of SMS traffic has nearly doubled in the last five years from 11.7 per cent in 2010 up to 22 per cent in 2015 and over. 22 Messaging  as  a  Platform:  Opportunity GSMA  forecast  for   Messaging  as  a  Platform   by  2021 $74bn  USD Messaging  is  transforming  to  a   personal  assistant Removes  the  barrier  of  another   app  to  download 2  http://www.mobilesquared.co.uk/blog/  mobilesquareds-­‐latest-­‐databook-­‐says-­‐mobileoperators-­‐key-­‐to-­‐unlocking-­‐massive-­‐a2p-­‐messagingopportunity/
  • 23. Age  of   industrialisation   (offline,  physical  world) Age  of   digital  transformation   (internet,  information   and  digital  services) Age  of   automation   (Artificial  Intelligence,   machine  learning,   Internet  of  Things) Entering the age of AUTOMATION …1970 1980 2000 2020 2030…1990 2010
  • 24. FIVE MEGATRENDS driving this transformation Geographic  shift   in  growth  and   innovation Internet  =  mobile Platform   economy Shift  to  open  – access  and   networks Device  ubiquity Artificial  Intelligence  – a  catalyst  that  will  accelerate  the  pace   of  these  trends
  • 25. GEOGRAPHICAL SHIFT to emerging markets Top  10  countries  in  terms  of  projected  NEW  mobile  subscribers,  2015-­‐20   Note:  the  size  of  the  stacked  bar  equals  the  total  number  of  unique  mobile  subscribers  in  a  country  by  2020  (e.g.  India  =  864m)   Source:  GSMA  Intelligence,  IMF 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400Million Mobile  subscribers  (2015) New  mobile  subscribers  (2015-­‐20)
  • 26. 0 1 2 3 4 5 Billion  People  Online 1995 2000 2014 2020 Internet = MOBILE Mobile  Internet  Users Smartphones Source:  GSMA,  a16z Smartphones  =  installed  base,  not  unique  users 0.2bn 0.4bn 2.9bn 4.7bn 5.7bn 2.0bn
  • 27. Connected device EXPLOSION COMING Connected  devices  worldwide 0 5.000 10.000 15.000 20.000 25.000 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Installed  base  (million) Source:  GSMA  Intelligence,  Cisco,  Forrester,  Analysys Mason,  Machina,  Gartner Smartphone Tablet PC Wearables IoT – cellular IoT – non-­‐cellular
  • 28. Rise of PLATFORM ECONOMY ‘Platform beats product’ 1M  DEVELOPERS1BN  USERS Anchor:  messaging Ecommerce Games  &  Media Advertising Horizontal  Platform LOCAL  MONOPOLY  -­‐ GLOBAL  MARKET  FRAGMENTATION NOT  ALL  PLATFORMS  ARE  THE  SAME!
  • 29. Rise of PLATFORM ECONOMY ‘Platform beats product’ 650K  HOME  OWNERS 100M  TRAVELLERS Match  supply  /  demand Safety  checks Billing  engine GLOBAL  MONOPOLY  – LOCAL  CHALLENGES HOUSE APARTMENT OTHERS NOT  ALL  PLATFORMS  ARE  THE  SAME!
  • 30. OPERATORS riding platform wave SERVICE  PROVIDERS5BN+  CONSUMERS GLOBAL  SCALE  THROUGH  COLLABORATION NOT  ALL  PLATFORMS  ARE  THE  SAME! Advanced  Messaging Identity IOT
  • 31. PLATFORMS are reshaping many industries Verticals HOTELS TRANSPORT COMMS ENERGY FOOD   DELIVERY taxis sms &   voice restaurants energy   companies hotels FOOD   PRODUCTION   HEALTH EDUCATION INDUSTRY INFORMATION farms doctors universities libraries factories
  • 32. HORIZONTAL PLATFORMS consolidates value Moving  from  Sector  Specific  platforms  to  Horizontal  platforms  creating  two  sided  digital  marketplaces VERTICAL  PLATFORMS HORIZONTAL  PLATFORMS Device management Storage Discovery Aggregation Harmonisation Security Analytics Devices Connectivity Services Taxi,  Logistics,  Food,  Health Mapping,  Routing  Algorithm App,  Driver  Platform ’Full  Stack’  tech Device/Service  API
  • 33. New PLATFORMS are coming Voice,  Car,  Virtual  Reality: Autonomous  cars,  platform  for  entertainment,  distribution,  work CAR Immersive  content  becomes  next  communications  platform   AI  driven  interface  between  man  and  machines VOICE VR
  • 34. 34 ALTERNATIVE NETWORKS Open, alternative connectivity on the rise Mesh  networks  for  internet  sharing People  powered  networks Open  Garden Disrupting  legacy  infrastructure Cheaper  to  scale Facebook  TIP New  wholesalers  for  network  access Alternative  Access Google  Loon
  • 35. 35 Achieved  Accuracy • Resolved  network  problems • Enhanced  operational  control • Constant  over  country  coverage Capacity  Reseller • Licence  as  MVNO • Wholesale  capacity  to  MNO   • Last  mile  access “Significant  progress  in  Loon   over  the  past  year.  Loon  could   provide  connectivity  “200x   cheaper  than  traditional   towers”  – suitable  for  low-­‐ density  rural  areas” -­ Google  X   Project  Loon Google  has  matured  the  Loon  solution  to  position  it  as  a  MVNO  last  mile   access  provider  that  will  lease  capacity  back  to  MNOs.   GOOGLE: LOON Connectivity that is “200x cheaper than traditional towers”
  • 36. RealityPublic  Message “Aims  to  improve  network   performance  and  reduce  costs  in   an  open  collaboration   methodology,  seeks  to  deploy  new   ideas  efficiently  at  large  scale.” -­Facebook   Telecoms  Infra  Project Improve  network   performance Reduce  costs Open   collaboration Deploy  ideas   at  large  scale 1 2 3 4 Commoditisation,   disrupting  legacy   backhaul,  access,  core Use  open  source   to  scale  faster Holistic  approach   to  cost  efficiency …  not  just  about   emerging  markets 1 2 3 4 FACEBOOK: TELECOM INFRA PROJECT Open sourcing to innovate the backhaul, access and core
  • 37. “P2P data can move through the network without using spectrum, and at no cost. The phone becomes an end point and the impact on battery is negligible. 250m endpoints by 2017” -­OpenGarden CEO Connects   smartphones  and   lets  users  share   data  without   net  access Data  hops  from   one  device  to   another  until  it   reaches  an   internet  endpoint   Powered  by   developers,   MeshKit connects  apps   of  different  types Poor  coverage   areas,  but   density  enables   data  rich  services 3G  /4G FEMTOCELL Partner  WIFI  network Open  Garden  WIFI   community OPENGARDEN Unbundling spectrum via mesh and Wi-Fi networks
  • 38. Next wave of INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION moves from digital transformation to automation ENABLERS …1970 1980 2000 2020 2030…1990 2010 Age  of  industrialisation Age  of  digital  transformation Age  of  automation Connectivity Cloud Computing  power Analytics Artificial  intelligence  (AI) Software Smart  phones/devices
  • 39. Impact of automation is SIGNIFICANT Reshaping   industries,   emerging  new   players Change  in  way   services  are   delivered  and   consumed Challenge  to  jobs   through   automation Speed  of  change   likely  to  be   exponential Changing  role  of   government  when   information  is   ubiquitous Requirement  for   new  regulation Significant   reduction  in  hard   assets? Consumer  trust  in   automation?
  • 40. Megatrends Ten megatrends were discussed by the community throughout 2017… Communications Unbundling Software  Defined   Infrastructure Alternative   Networks   1 2 3 Business  Models Customer   Experience   Platforms Security  &   Privacy   4 5 6 Products  and  Services Data  Analytics &  AI   IoT Devices Digital  Trust   Virtual  Reality 7 8 9 10
  • 41. The ecosystem is evolving to platform-first approach The march to 1 billion users is getting shorter… Windows Office Search Gmail Maps YouTube Android Chrome Play Facebook Groups WhatsApp ‘86 ‘88 ‘90 ‘92 ‘94 ‘86 ‘96 ‘00 ‘02 ‘04 ‘06 ‘08 ‘10 ‘12 ‘14 ‘16 Time (Years) 25.8 21.7 12.0 11.8 7.3 8.1 5.8 6.7 6.9 8.7 11.3 6.8 …and  platforms  drive  faster   consumer  adoption  and   exponential  business  growth WeChat 6/7 Source:  GSMA,  Visual  Capitalist  
  • 42. Two sided digital marketplaces are now driving value capture and consolidation Device  management Analytics Devices Connectivity Services + Vertical  Platforms Horizontal  Platforms Storage Discovery Aggregation Harmonisation Security
  • 43. Platforms are disrupt multiple industries New use cases and players emerge Use  Cases  and  Players FINANCIAL   SERVICES HEALTH EDUCATION INDUSTRY INFORMATION money/   payment doctors universities libraries factories HOTELS TRANSPORT COMMS ENERGY FOOD   DELIVERY taxis sms &   voice restaurants energy   companies hotels $