2. Water pollution
Any chemical, biological, or physical change in water
quality that has a harmful effect on living organisms or
makes water unsuitable for desired uses.
3. Water Pollution
Water Pollution occurs when energy and other
materials are released into the water,
contaminating the quality of it for other users.
4. Different Causes of Water Pollution
Marine Dumping
Industrial Waste
Sewage, mainly
from households
5. Point sources
Located at specific places
drain pipes, ditches, sewer lines
Easy to identify, monitor, and regulate
Nonpoint sources
Broad, diffuse areas (cannot be traced to a single
site of discharge)
atmospheric deposition, agricultural / industrial /
residential runoff
Difficult to identify and control
Expensive to clean up
Sources of Water Pollution
6. Different Causes of Water Pollution
Nuclear waste
Oil pollution
Underground
storage leaks