Third Conditional

Mónica Giraldo
Mónica Giraldo-- à Universidad EAFIT
3rd
Conditional
Third Conditional: no possibility
With the third conditional we talk about the
past
We talk about a condition in the past that did
not happen
That is why there is no possibility for this
condition
3rd
conditional is also like a dream,
but with no possibility of the dream
coming true
Condition Result
Past Perfect Would have + Past Participle
If I had won the lottery I would have had a million !
its normal to use should have, could have, might
have instead of would have
If I had bought a lottery ticket I might have won !
Examples
If Condition Result
past perfect WOULD HAVE + past participle
If I had seen Mary I would have told her
If Natasha had been free
yesterday
I would have invited her
If they had not passed their exam their teacher would have been sad
If Jim had been more soft-
hearted
Mary would never have left him
Examples
Result If Condition
WOULD HAVE + past
participle
past perfect
I would have told Mary if I had seen her
I would have invited her if Natasha had been free yesterday
their teacher would have been
sad
if they had not passed their exam
Mary would never have left
him
if Jim had been more soft-hearted
We use 3rd
Condition when:
More examples
If Condition Result
past perfect WOULD HAVE + past participle
if only I had known about your
difficult situation
i would have help you
if the final match had been
played in Brazil
France would never have won World
Cup
if we had provided a better
marketing strategy
we would have taken all market.
if I hadn’t met her I would have been single now
Practice
Sentence transformation:
Make sentences for the
pictures in the 3rd
conditional
The 3rd
Conditional
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Third Conditional

  • 2. Third Conditional: no possibility With the third conditional we talk about the past We talk about a condition in the past that did not happen That is why there is no possibility for this condition
  • 3. 3rd conditional is also like a dream, but with no possibility of the dream coming true Condition Result Past Perfect Would have + Past Participle If I had won the lottery I would have had a million !
  • 4. its normal to use should have, could have, might have instead of would have If I had bought a lottery ticket I might have won !
  • 5. Examples If Condition Result past perfect WOULD HAVE + past participle If I had seen Mary I would have told her If Natasha had been free yesterday I would have invited her If they had not passed their exam their teacher would have been sad If Jim had been more soft- hearted Mary would never have left him
  • 6. Examples Result If Condition WOULD HAVE + past participle past perfect I would have told Mary if I had seen her I would have invited her if Natasha had been free yesterday their teacher would have been sad if they had not passed their exam Mary would never have left him if Jim had been more soft-hearted
  • 8. More examples If Condition Result past perfect WOULD HAVE + past participle if only I had known about your difficult situation i would have help you if the final match had been played in Brazil France would never have won World Cup if we had provided a better marketing strategy we would have taken all market. if I hadn’t met her I would have been single now
  • 9. Practice Sentence transformation: Make sentences for the pictures in the 3rd conditional The 3rd Conditional