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To be able to analyze the risk of an
investment.
1. Inflation
 The consistent rise in prices of
goods and services over time
 Example – McDonald’s
hamburger in 1967 costs 10
cents, now it costs about a
dollar
 Why?
1. Inflation
 If your rate of return is less than
the inflation rate, you are actually
losing the value of your
investment – EVEN IF YOU HAVE
MORE MONEY!
Item 1999 2011 Rate of
Inflation
Dozen Eggs $1.15 $1.35 17%
Gallon of Milk $1.46 $3.99 173%
Gallon of Gas $1.12 $3.87 246%
2. Interest Rate
 If the Federal Reserve
adjusts interest rates, you
might be locked into a higher
or lower interest rate than
what is currently available
2. Interest Rate
 Adjustable – Rate for your
investment changes with the
Federal rates
 Fixed – Rate stays the same
throughout the loan or
investment
3. Business Failure
 Investments in companies
that go bankrupt are lost!
 This can be minimized
depending on the company
4. Financial Market
 The public’s perception of the
economy and various
financial markets
5. Global Events
 When events around the
world effect the value of
certain investments
 Example: After 9/11, which
investments lost value?
Which gained value?
How would you change the risk
continuum after knowing the
types of risk?

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5.2 components of risk

  • 1.
  • 2. To be able to analyze the risk of an investment.
  • 3. 1. Inflation  The consistent rise in prices of goods and services over time  Example – McDonald’s hamburger in 1967 costs 10 cents, now it costs about a dollar  Why?
  • 4. 1. Inflation  If your rate of return is less than the inflation rate, you are actually losing the value of your investment – EVEN IF YOU HAVE MORE MONEY! Item 1999 2011 Rate of Inflation Dozen Eggs $1.15 $1.35 17% Gallon of Milk $1.46 $3.99 173% Gallon of Gas $1.12 $3.87 246%
  • 5. 2. Interest Rate  If the Federal Reserve adjusts interest rates, you might be locked into a higher or lower interest rate than what is currently available
  • 6. 2. Interest Rate  Adjustable – Rate for your investment changes with the Federal rates  Fixed – Rate stays the same throughout the loan or investment
  • 7. 3. Business Failure  Investments in companies that go bankrupt are lost!  This can be minimized depending on the company
  • 8. 4. Financial Market  The public’s perception of the economy and various financial markets
  • 9. 5. Global Events  When events around the world effect the value of certain investments  Example: After 9/11, which investments lost value? Which gained value?
  • 10. How would you change the risk continuum after knowing the types of risk?