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KEMAHIRAN MENGULANGKAJI &
MEMBUAT NOTA
Muhammad Ikhlas bin Rosele
MUQADIMAH
•‫قال‬‫اهلل‬‫تعاىل‬:"‫ُل‬‫ق‬َ‫و‬ِ‫ّب‬َ‫ر‬‫ني‬ِ‫د‬ِ‫س‬ّ‫ا‬‫ِن‬‫ل‬ِ‫ع‬"(‫طه‬:1 1 4)
•‫قال‬‫تعاىل‬:"ِ‫ل‬ُ‫ق‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ه‬‫ِي‬‫ى‬َ‫ت‬ِ‫س‬َ‫ي‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ّل‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬‫ُى‬‫ن‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫ع‬َ‫ي‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ّل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬‫ال‬َ‫ن‬‫ُى‬‫ن‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫ع‬َ‫ي‬"(‫ّلشمز‬‫ا‬:9)
•‫قال‬‫تعاىل‬:"ِ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬ِ‫ز‬َ‫ي‬ُ‫هلل‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬‫ذ‬َ‫ّل‬‫ا‬‫ُىا‬‫ن‬َ‫م‬‫آ‬ِ‫ه‬ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ّل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬‫ُىا‬‫ت‬‫ُو‬‫أ‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫ل‬ِ‫ع‬ِ‫ّل‬‫ا‬ٍ‫ت‬‫َا‬‫ج‬َ‫ر‬َ‫د‬"(‫ّلة‬‫د‬‫اجملا‬:
1 1)
•‫قال‬‫تعاىل‬:"‫َا‬‫ن‬َ‫ن‬‫إ‬‫َى‬‫ش‬ِ‫خ‬َ‫ي‬َ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ِ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫د‬‫َا‬‫ب‬ِ‫ع‬ُ‫ء‬‫َا‬‫ن‬َ‫ل‬ُ‫ع‬ِ‫ّل‬‫ا‬"(‫فاطز‬:2 8)
•
•
(hadis hasan: riwayat Ibn Majah, terdapat juga dalam sunan Abu Daud & At-
Tirmidzi)
PESAN IMAM ASY-SYAFI’I
‫بستة‬ ‫إال‬ ‫العلم‬ ‫تنال‬ ‫لن‬ ‫أخي‬
‫ببـيان‬ ‫تفصيلها‬ ‫عن‬ ‫سأنبيك‬
‫وبلغة‬ ‫واجتهاد‬ ‫وحرص‬ ‫ذكاء‬
‫زمان‬ ‫وطول‬ ‫أستاذ‬ ‫وصحبة‬
‫بالنيات‬ ‫األعمال‬ ‫إنما‬
KEMAHIRAN MENGULANG KAJI
Analisis kelemahan dan kekuatan
Bina jadual ulang kaji
Sediakan nota untuk mencatat kerja rumah
Cuba fahami apa yang guru sampaikan
Bertanya
Pilih waktu mengulang kaji
WAKTU PAGI, SEJUK, SEGAR,
TENANG.
 HAFALAN
 SEJARAH
 B.MELAYU
 B.INGGERIS
 Dll
 Pelajaran yang memerlukan
daya bacaan dan ingatan
WAKTU TENGAH HARI,
ATAU PANAS, TENANG.
MATE
SAINS
Pelajaran yang
memerlukan daya
ingatan melalui latihan.
Teori yang menarik.
WAKTU MALAM, TENANG.
HAFALAN
AD MATE
KIMIA
BIOLOGI
P. AKAUN
DO A REFRESHMENT !!!
SEBELUM TIDUR
SELEPAS TIDUR
GROUP DISCUSSION
QUESTION & ANSWER
1- SEHALA: TIMBULKAN
PERSOALAN DALAM
DIRI
HOW
WHAT
WHO
WHEN
WHERE
WHICH
WHY
2- DUA HALA ATAU
BANYAK
BUAT KUIZ DENGAN
RAKAN-RAKAN
MINTA PANDANGAN ATAU
PENDAPAT
NOTA
‫قال‬ ‫عنرو‬ ‫بن‬ ‫اهلل‬ ‫عبد‬:‫قلت‬:‫اهلل‬ ‫رسىل‬ ‫يا‬!‫قال‬ ‫؟‬ ‫العله‬ ‫أقًد‬:
‫نعه‬.‫قلت‬:‫قال‬ ‫؟‬ ‫تقًًده‬ ‫ما‬ ‫و‬:‫الكتاب‬
‫الطربانى‬ ‫رواه‬
‫قال‬ ،‫قرة‬ ‫بن‬ ‫معاوية‬:ً‫ا‬‫علن‬ ‫علنه‬ ‫يعد‬ ‫مل‬ ‫العله‬ ‫يكتب‬ ‫مل‬ ‫من‬.
‫يقىل‬ ‫عنر‬:‫بالكتاب‬ ‫العله‬ ‫وقًدوا‬ ،‫بالشكر‬ ‫النعه‬ ‫قًدوا‬ ‫الناس‬ ‫أيها‬.
Kepentingan menulis nota
1) Semasa mencatat nota, kita menggunakan otak untuk
berfikir secara kritis, analitik, dan kreatif untuk
menapis isi-isi penting semasa cikgu mengajar atau
semasa sedang membaca.
2) Dapat membantu pelajar mengimbau kembali apa
yang telah di pelajari daripada guru atau apa yang kita
baca.
3) Nota merupakan rekod kekal yang boleh dirujuk bila-
bila masa atau apabila terlupa.
4) Mencatat nota adalah satu kaedah berkesan untuk
pengukuhan.
5) Nota membolehkan pelajar mengingat semua yang
telah dipelajari.
Teknik membina nota
• Sediakan buku nota yang menarik
• Bezakan catatan di dalam kelas dengan nota anda
• Tulis nota anda dengan tulisan yang cantik
• Tulis dengan pen yang mempunyai dakwat warna
berbeza
• Bina peta minda bagi subjek yang sesuai
• Nota yang kecil mudah untuk dibawa
• Gunakan ayat sendiri
Contoh-contoh peta minda
Nota untuk mengingat fakta
• Bina nota dengan ayat yang ringkas, padat, dan
mudah difahami
• Guna shortform
• Pastikan fakta-fakta penting tidak tertinggal
• Keluarkan keyword daripada setiap point yang
dibuat
• Pastikan keyword yang digunakan berbeza dan
dapat memberi bayangan kepada keseluruhan
fakta
Contoh
Kriteria fatwa di zaman sahabat
• Fatwa di zmn shbt berkembang sebg
penyelesaian bg masalah yang benar-benar
wujud
• Sumber fatwa AQ – AS – Ijtihad
• Terdapat dua asas ijtihad 1- Ra’yu 2- Syura
• Wujudnya Ijtihad syura
• Sahabat tidak ghairah dalam berfatwa
– Selesai AQ guna ra’yu, syura, fatwa
NOTA MUDAH DIBAWA
LAKUKAN BANYAK LATIHAN
DOA
Doa Rasulullah (s.a.w):
•‫َا‬‫ل‬ ٍ‫س‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ّن‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ع‬َ‫ش‬ْ‫خ‬َ‫ي‬ ‫َا‬‫ل‬ ٍ‫ة‬ْ‫ّل‬َ‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ي‬ ‫َا‬‫ل‬ ٍ‫ّم‬ْ‫ّل‬ِ‫ع‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ت‬ ُ‫ذ‬‫ُى‬‫ع‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ِي‬‫ّن‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫ّم‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ّل‬‫ال‬
‫َا‬‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ُ‫ب‬‫َا‬‫ج‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫س‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫َا‬‫ل‬ ٍ‫ج‬َ‫ى‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫د‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ع‬َ‫ث‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫ت‬
• (Riwayat Muslim, an-Nasaie, Ibn Majah, Ahmad,
al-Hakim)
•‫ًا‬‫ّل‬َ‫ث‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ت‬ُ‫م‬ ‫ًا‬‫ّل‬َ‫م‬َ‫ع‬َ‫و‬ ‫ًا‬‫ث‬ِ‫ّي‬َ‫ط‬ ‫ًا‬‫ق‬ْ‫ز‬ِ‫ر‬َ‫و‬ ‫ًا‬‫ع‬ِ‫ف‬‫َا‬‫ّن‬ ‫ًا‬‫م‬ْ‫ّل‬ِ‫ع‬ َ‫ك‬ُ‫ل‬َ‫أ‬ْ‫س‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ِي‬‫ّن‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫ّم‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ّل‬‫ال‬
• (Riwayat Ibn Majah, Ahmad)
SEMOGA BERJAYA
‫أعّلّم‬ ‫واهلل‬

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