3. Exercise 21-1
Multiple Choice Question 99
Multiple Choice Question 70
Brief Exercise 7-1
Your answer is correct.
Vaughn Enterprises owns the following assets at December 31, 2017.
Cash in
bank—
savings
account
69,000
Checking
account
balance
17,600
Cash on
hand
9,030
Postdated
checks
770
Cash
refund due
from IRS
35,600
Certificates of
deposit (180-
day)
94,570
What amount should be reported as cash?
Brief Exercise 7-7
Larkspur Family Importers sold goods to Tung Decorators for
$40,800 on November 1, 2017, accepting Tung’s $40,800, 6-month, 6%
note.
4. Prepare Larkspur’s November 1 entry, December 31 annual adjusting
entry, and May 1 entry for the collection of the note and interest.
Brief Exercise 7-14
Recent financial statements of General Mills, Inc. report net sales of
$12,442,000,000. Accounts receivable are $912,000,000 at the
beginning of the year and $953,000,000 at the end of the year.
Brief Exercise 7-15
Indigo Company designated Jill Holland as petty cash custodian and
established a petty cash fund of $290. The fund is reimbursed when the
cash in the fund is at $26, which it is. Petty cash receipts indicate funds
were disbursed for office supplies $92 and miscellaneous expense
$169.
Prepare journal entries for the establishment of the fund and the
reimbursement.
Brief Exercise 8-4 (Part Level Submission)
Pharoah Company uses a periodic inventory system. For April, when the
company sold 500 units, the following information is available.
Units Unit Cost Total Cost
April 1 inventory 290 $32 $ 9,280
April 15 purchase 430 38 16,340
April 23 purchase 280 42 11,760
1,000 $37,380
Brief Exercise 8-6
5. Your answer is correct.
Sandhill Company uses a periodic inventory system. For April, when the
company sold 600 units, the following information is available.
Units Unit Cost Total Cost
April 1 inventory 270 $30 $ 8,100
April 15 purchase 440 36 15,840
April 23 purchase 290 39 11,310
1,000 $35,250
Compute the April 30 inventory and the April cost of goods sold using
the LIFO method.
Multiple Choice Question 21
Which of the following inventories carried by a manufacturer is similar
to the merchandise inventory of a retailer?
Question 14
A fire destroys all of the merchandise of Shamrock Company on
February 10, 2017. Presented below is information compiled up to the
date of the fire.
Inventory, January 1, 2017 $432,200
Sales revenue to February 10, 2017 1,935,200
Purchases to February 10, 2017 1,104,580
Freight-in to February 10, 2017 59,180
6. Rate of gross profit on selling price 35%
What is the approximate inventory on February 10, 2017?
Exercise 9-4
Martinez Company began operations in 2017 and determined its ending
inventory at cost and at LCNRV at December 31, 2017, and December
31, 2018. This information is presented below.
Cost
Net
Realizable
Value
12/31/17 $322,170 $299,520
12/31/18 409,250 390,440
(a) Prepare the journal entries required at December 31, 2017, and
December 31, 2018, assuming inventory is recorded at LCNRV and a
perpetual inventory system using the cost-of-goods-sold method.
Brief Exercise 10-6
Waterway Inc. purchased land, building, and equipment from Laguna
Corporation for a cash payment of $327,600. The estimated fair values
of the assets are land $62,400, building $228,800, and equipment
$83,200. At what amounts should each of the three assets be
recorded?
Brief Exercise 10-8
Pearl Corporation traded a used truck (cost $29,600, accumulated
depreciation $26,640) for a small computer with a fair value of $4,884.
Pearl also paid $740 in the transaction.
7. Prepare the journal entry to record the exchange. (The exchange has
commercial substance.)
Exercise 10-1
The expenditures and receipts below are related to land, land
improvements, and buildings acquired for use in a business enterprise.
The receipts are enclosed in parentheses.
(a)
Money borrowed to pay building
contractor (signed a note)
$(285,400)
(b)
Payment for construction from
note proceeds
285,400
(c) Cost of land fill and clearing 11,790
(d)
Delinquent real estate taxes on
property assumed by purchaser
7,300
(e)
Premium on 6-month insurance
policy during construction
8,580
(f)
Refund of 1-month insurance
premium because construction
completed early
(1,430)
(g) Architect’s fee on building 26,200
(h)
Cost of real estate purchased as a
plant site (land $209,100 and
building $52,900)
262,000
(i)
Commission fee paid to real
estate agency
8,970
(j)
Installation of fences around
property
3,770
(k)
Cost of razing and removing
building
11,710
(l)
Proceeds from salvage of
demolished building
(4,550)
8. (m)
Interest paid during construction
on money borrowed for
construction
13,150
(n)
Cost of parking lots and
driveways
20,050
(o)
Cost of trees and shrubbery
planted (permanent in nature)
14,440
(p) Excavation costs for new building 2,700
Identify each item by letter and list the items in columnar form, using
the headings shown below. All receipt amounts should be reported in
parentheses. For any amounts entered in the Other Accounts column,
also indicate the account title.
Question 9
Sage Company purchased machinery for $174,300 on January 1, 2017.
It is estimated that the machinery will have a useful life of 20 years,
salvage value of $14,700, production of 81,900 units, and working
hours of 44,000. During 2017, the company uses the machinery for
11,440 hours, and the machinery produces 9,009 units. Compute
depreciation under the straight-line, units-of-output, working hours,
sum-of-the-years’-digits, and double-declining-balance methods.
Brief Exercise 11-8
Carla Company owns equipment that cost $1,008,000 and has
accumulated depreciation of $425,600. The expected future net cash
flows from the use of the asset are expected to be $560,000. The fair
value of the equipment is $448,000.
Prepare the journal entry, if any, to record the impairment loss.
Brief Exercise 12-8
9. Concord Corporation purchased Johnson Company 3 years ago and at
that time recorded goodwill of $330,000. The Johnson Division’s net
assets, including the goodwill, have a carrying amount of $700,000. The
fair value of the division is estimated to be $668,000 and the implied
goodwill is $298,000.
Prepare Concord journal entry to record impairment of the goodwill.
Exercise 12-3
Joni Marin Inc. has the following amounts reported in its general ledger
at the end of the current year.
Organization costs $24,400
Trademarks 16,900
Discount on bonds payable 37,400
Deposits with advertising agency
for ads to promote goodwill of
company
12,400
Excess of cost over fair value of
net identifiable assets of
acquired subsidiary
77,400
Cost of equipment acquired for
research and development
projects; the
equipment has an alternative
future use
87,400
Costs of developing a secret
formula for a product that is
expected to
be marketed for at least 20
years
83,800
10. (a)
On the basis of this information, compute the total amount to be
reported by Marin for intangible assets on its balance sheet at year-
end.
Brief Exercise 13-2
Ivanhoe Company borrowed $30,000 on November 1, 2017, by signing
a $30,000, 8%, 3-month note. Prepare Ivanhoe’s November 1, 2017,
entry; the December 31, 2017, annual adjusting entry; and the February
1, 2018, entry.
Brief Exercise 13-5
Riverbed Corporation made credit sales of $19,800 which are subject
to 7% sales tax. The corporation also made cash sales which totaled
$28,462 including the 7% sales tax.
Prepare the entry to record Riverbed’s credit sales.
Brief Exercise 13-10
Windsor Inc. is involved in a lawsuit at December 31, 2017.
Prepare the December 31 entry assuming it is probable that Windsor
will be liable for $862,200 as a result of this suit.
Brief Exercise 13-13
Martinez Factory provides a 2-year warranty with one of its products
which was first sold in 2017. Martinez sold $930,400 of products
subject to the warranty. Martinez expects $124,050 of warranty costs
over the next 2 years. In that year, Martinez spent $70,460 servicing
warranty claims. Prepare Martinez’s journal entry to record the sales
(ignore cost of goods sold) and the December 31 adjusting entry,
assuming the expenditures are inventory costs.
11. Brief Exercise 14-3
The Skysong Company issued $260,000 of 10% bonds on January 1,
2017. The bonds are due January 1, 2022, with interest payable each
July 1 and January 1. The bonds were issued at 98.
Prepare the journal entries for (a) January 1, (b) July 1, and (c)
December 31. Assume The Skysong Company records straight-line
amortization semiannually.
Brief Exercise 14-12
Vaughn Corporation issued a 4-year, $55,000, 5% note to Greenbush
Company on January 1, 2017, and received a computer that normally
sells for $44,762. The note requires annual interest payments each
December 31. The market rate of interest for a note of similar risk
is 11%.
Prepare Vaughn’s journal entries for (a) the January 1 issuance and (b)
the December 31 interest.
Multiple Choice Question 99
On June 30, 2018, Sheridan Co. sold equipment to an unaffiliated
company for $2250000.The equipment had a book value of $1205000
and a remaining useful life of 10 years. That same day, Sheridan leased
back the equipment at $12500 per month for 5 years with no option to
renew the lease or repurchase the equipment. Sheridan’s rent expense
for this equipment for the year ended December 31, 2018, should be