The Logistics and Postal logistics Ecosystem
نقشه اکوسیستم لجستیک و پست
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Logistics & Supply Chain Ecosystem اکوسیستم لجستیک و زنجیره تامین
1. Customer/Indi
viduals
Large
businesses
SMEs
Distributors
Government/
State/ public
administration
E-Commerce
Retailers of
Consumer
goods
Service
providers and
manufacturer
Agribusiness
Energy
Companies
Construction
CompaniesManufacturing/Produ
ction
Mines
Equipment/Mac
hinery
producers
Chemicals/
Refining Providers
Healthcare
Businesses
Aerospace
Trading
Customer/
Sender/
Partner/
Point of
Origin
Collection by
Motorcycle
Collection By Bice
Collection By van
Pack Station
Post box
Collection by
truck
Paketkasten
Acceptance points
(Collection point)
Pick up/collection Method
Pick up
Gateways
(order
managem
ent)
Website
Application
Multi-carrier
Platforms
Call Center
Shrink wrap and
banding
Packages Types
Parcel Box envelopes
Specific
packaging
Animal Delivery
boxes
Bubble wrap
Card boards
Foam peanuts
airbags
Fashion items
pack
tape and seal
Flyer bag temperature
sensitive
package
Pick up/Collection Tools/Gadgets
Barcode
scanners
PDA/EDA/enterprise
handheld terminals
RFID chipsets
motorcycle riders
cellphone wrist
case
motorcycle
delivery box
Tablets
Mobile Computer
Accessories.
Multimodal and
Standard
Wearable
Terminals
Label Printers Paper /
synthetic labels
Freezer
labels
Location labels
Measurement
tools
Helmets
Fax Machine
Select Service Types
Crowdsource pick
up
Same day Pick up
and Delivery
One hour
Pick up and
Delivery
Insurance Priority mail Point to point Pick
up and delivery
Electronic devices
delivery
First class mail Express service Non standard
items shipping
Remote area
pickup and
delivery
Animal Pick up
and Delivery
Temperature
sensitive
items Pick up
and delivery
Late pick up Fax mail service
Ordinary mail
Holiday delivery
Precious
goods Pick up,
delivery &
logistics
International
Express mail
international
premium Pick
up and
delivery
Country wide
same day
delivery for
mail
registered
mail
Surface Air
Lifted
VAS
tracking status
by NO.
tracking status
by SMS
Online tracing
Pick up Gateways
Emergency
medical delivery
service
Animal Delivery
Pharmaceutica
ls Delivery
Late delivery
Full truck load
(FTL)
Shipping and
delivery of
dangerous
goods
Humanitarian
Aid logistics
Perishable goods
delivery
Break bulk
transport to
cargo
Post cards
Temperature
sensitive
items delivery
Social Media
shops delivery
Parcel select
mail
Parcel select
mail
mail room
management
service
Hybrid mail
Periodicals
Delivery
Crowdsource
Delivery
Marketing Mail
Service
Same day
Delivery
One hour
Delivery
Insurance Priority mailElectronic devices
delivery
First class mail
Express service Animal Delivery
proof of
delivery
media mail Impact mail
library mail
bulk parcel
Corporate
P.O.BOX
Medium bank
service
COD Charity mail Clean mail Competition
Mail
International
Reply Paid
PreSort Letters
Registered Post
Imprint
Reply Paid
Letters
(Domestic)
Sample Post Inbound in to
customs
clearance
First Available
Bookable Flight
Out (FIRAV)
Surface Air Lifted
(SAL)
Multimod
al
Transport
ation
Parcel select
mail
mail room
management
service
Hybrid mail
Shipping Term (Rules based on International
Commercial Law)
EXW
FAS
DDP
DAP
DAT
CIP
CPT
FCA
FOB
CFR
CIF
Governmental
mail delivery
Governmental
parcels
delivery
Fax mail service
Full container
loads (FCL)
less than load
(LCL)
Sea freight
delivery
Air freight delivery freight
forwarding
Medium bank
service
Sample Post Multimodal
Transportation
Inbound in to
customs
clearance
Out bound
customs
clearance
Less than
truck load
Hotshot Logistics
Next flight out
international
expedited
Out bound
customs
clearance
Hotshot Logistics
Next flight out
international
expedited
Priority mailOrdinary mail registered
mail
Corporate
P.O.BOX
Sorting
Service
proof of
delivery
library mailPeriodicals
Delivery
Remote area
pickup and
delivery
Hybrid mail PreSort Letters
Clean mail
Clean mail Diplomatic
mails
proof of
delivery
bulk parcel3PL services4PL services5PL services Cross Border Hub
service
Local and regional
Sorting Service
Crowdsource
Delivery
Same day Pick up
and Delivery
One hour Pick up
and Delivery
Insurance Electronic devices
delivery
Express service
Non standard
items shipping
Remote area
pickup and
delivery
Animal Pick up
and Delivery
Temperature
sensitive items
P and D
Late pick up Holiday delivery
Precious
goods Pick
up, delivery
& logistics
international
premium Pick
up and
delivery
Country wide
same day
delivery for
mail
Late deliveryDealer Portal
Select Service Types
Select Service TypesPick up GatewaysSender/Shipper/Supplier Entities
e.g. Sender/Shipper/Supplier Entities Freight Collect & Payment Term (Rules based on
International Commercial Law)
EXW
FAS
DDP
DAP
DAT
CIP
CPT
FCA
FOB
CFR
CIF
Call Center
Email
Dealer
Portal
Select Service Types
Select Service Types
Packages Types
High cube dry
containers
Reefer containerDry containers
Open top
containers
Flat rack
containers
Platform
containers
Garments on
hangers containers
Palletstemperature
sensitive
package
Shrink wrap and
banding
Bubble wrap Parcel Box Foam peanutsairb
ags
Pick up Method
Box trailers Curtain trailers
Mega trailers Open
trailers
Reefer trailers
tarpaulin
trailers
motorcycles Straight truck
Oil tanker Ship
Cargo Airplane Cargo train Van
Tanker
Chemical
tanker Ship
Agriculture
Container
Step Deck vanFlatbed
van
Conestoga
trailer
Removable Gooseneck
Stretch RGN
trailer
Lowboy trailer Dolly Trailer
Pick up
Truck
Dump
truck
Haul truck
Collection by
Motorcycle Collection By Bice
Collection By van
Pack Station
Collection by
truck
Acceptance points
(Collection point)
Collection Method
Flatbed van
Pick up
Truck
Open
trailers
Pick up/Collection Tools/Gadgets
Barcode
scanners
PDA/EDA/enterp
rise handheld
terminals
RFID chipsets motorcycle riders
cellphone wrist case
motorcycle
delivery box
Tablets
Mobile Computer
Accessories.
Multimodal and
Standard Wearable
Terminals
Label Printers Paper /
synthetic labels
Freezer
labels
Location labels
Measurement
tools
Helmets
Box labeling
machine
Palette labeling
machine
Direct thermal /
thermal transfer
labels
Packaging
system
Printers Forklift Mobile
Crane
Overhead
Cranes
Versa-Lift Forklift Larry mounted
Crane
Mega lift Jacking
system
Route
planning
Escort Vehicles
Road
closures and
permits
Loading/
Offloading
Warehousing
Installatio
n Services Dunnage
Infrastructures
Roads Fuel Electricity Railways Airports Internet payment
Gateways (IPG)
Telecom Companies workforce Supportive Rules and
Regulation
Private and Public capitalEducation
law enforcement agencies Canals Ports
waterways
Governmental/State Entity
Authentication ID service
provider (Shahkar)
intelligence agency
(LI)
CRA (regulatory) Consumer rights Support
organization
Law Enforcement Force of the
Islamic Republic of Iran
Customs organization CAO Municipalities Interpol
Social Security organizationministry of commerce
Ministry of Roads & Urban
Development
Ministry of Communications
and Information Technology
The Railways of The Islamic
Republic of Iran
Ministry of Interior Central bank of Iran I.R Iran Shipping Lines
Tax organization Suspending Organization
Of Iran
Techs, IT & Systems for pick up/Collection/Loading
Tracking Management
platform
Real-time Locating
Systems (RTLS)
Order management
system
invoice management system
(e-billing)
Fulfillment cloud
Coding System
pickup scheduling
system
mail server for email
notification
Transportation management
system
data warehouse
SMSC for SMS notifications DMS (Document
management system)
Network service providers
IVR system
LMS (logistics management
system)
CRM
Financial system
Vehicle Fleet Management
Systems
Compliance Management
System
Ocean Shipment Lifecycle
Management
Freight management
system
Rate Management System
Integrated planning
System
order picking system
RFID technology
Labeling Software
Collection & Delivery
Management System (CDMS)
Project Management
System
Multi carrier shipping and
manifesting software
Volumetric and package
dimensioning
Telematics
Intelligent Mail Package
Bar-code (IMpb)
Address Information System
(AIS)
Visibility Systems (DP,
Command center, Open
portal …)
Types of Staffs/Workforce
Mail Sorters Postal card designers Post man Motorcycle delivery
freelancers
bicycle delivery freelancers Van delivery freelancers Truck Drivers Ship crew Airport cargo crew Inventory Staffs Machine Operators Postal stamp designers Material planning
staffs
Dock Staffs Supply Chain Operations
Staff
Warehouse Staffs Railway crewpostmasters
Transportation Staffs QA / QC staffs Customer Service Agents Service Clerks Security Staffs Industrial Engineers Mail Handling Staffs Maintenance Staffs Operations Staffs Mailroom Clerks Postal inspectors Transport scheduling clerks
Warehouse as a showroom
Regional hub
3pl central ware house
Physical retailers
Acceptance points (Collection point)
Shopping malls for lockers Inventory
Regional
Parcel Centers
Regional Dist base
Postal Logistics Centers (PLC)
Foreign sort hub
Exchange office
Foreign Customs
Delivery
Fulfillment Center
Sectional Center
Facility
3pl local ware house
Temperature Controlled
warehouse
Specialized
Warehouses
Bonded Warehouses
Cross Docking Centers
Techs, IT & Systems for
Sorting/Warehousing/Packaging
Tools/gadget for
Sorting/Warehousing/Packaging
Packages Types
Collection Tools/Gadgets
Delivery method, services and points
Delivery method, services
Customer/
Receiver/part
ner/Point of
Consumption
Pick up/Collection
Method
Transport/Line hauling Vehicle
Box trailers
Mega trailers
Open trailer
Reefer trailers Straight truck
Oil tanker Ship
Cargo Airplane
Cargo train
Van
Tanker
Chemical tanker Ship
Step Deck van
Flatbed van
Conestoga trailer
Removable Gooseneck
Stretch RGN
trailer
Lowboy trailer
Pick up Truck Dump
truck
Haul truck
Curtain trailers
Autobus
Dolly Trailer
Cargo Ship
tarpaulin trailers
motorcycles
Spatial structure
Collection Tools/Gadgets VAS
MarketingandBranding
E-Commerce
Customer factory
Customer Head office
National Hub
Cold Storage
Customer Service
Processing/refining Plant:
Ex. Regasification plant)
crude Storage
Business entities
inner-city Carrier Intercity couriers QA & QC
organizations
Advertising agencies PrintersMedia Owners Publishers venture capitals Financial institute Rail couriers Unload & import
processing companies
Diplomatic courier Cargo owners Inventory renter Air carriers Multi carrier
online platforms
E-commerce platforms Warranty
Companies
Mobile App
developers
Web developers All products/Services
Providers
On-board couriers consolidatorsAll Raw Materials
Provider
Ocean carriersHelmet
manufacturers
International couriersPostal Companies RetailersFreight ForwardersPickup point networks Express providers Specialized delivery
service providers
Tracking
Management
platform
Real-time Locating
Systems (RTLS)
Fulfillment cloud
warehouse
management system
Transportation
management system
data warehouse
SMSC for SMS
notifications
LMS (logistics
management
system)
Vehicle Fleet
Management
Systems
Freight management
system
Dock
Appointment
Scheduling
System
Yard Management
System
Offsite Management
System
Retail Distribution
System
Inbound Logistics
Management
Labeling Software Terminal Operating
system
Workflow
Tracking &
Management
System
Automated
Order Packing
Solution
Volumetric and
package
dimensioning
Duty
manageme
nt system
Smart Robotics
Hub Management system
Scheduled
delivery
Collection By van
Collection by
truck
tracking status
by NO.
Tracking status
by SMS
Online tracing
Installation Services Overnight
Services
Parcel Box envelopes
Bubble wrap
tape and seal
Flyer bag
PDA/EDA/enterprise
handheld terminals
TabletsMobile Computer
Accessories.
Pick up Method
Collection/Pick up Phase
Straight truck
VanPick up Truck
Flatbed van
Open
trailers
Forklift
Barcode
scanners
PDA/EDA/enterprise
handheld terminals
RFID chipsets
motorcycle riders
cellphone wrist
case
motorcycle
delivery box
Tablets
Mobile Computer
Accessories.
Multimodal and
Standard
Wearable
Terminals
Label Printers Paper /
synthetic labels
Freezer
labels
Location labels
Measurement
tools
HelmetsHot Food boxVoice terminals
and headsets
Forklift
Printers Forklift Intelligent letter sorting
machines
Paper / synthetic
labels
Freezer labels Location labels
Packaging system
Fashion items pack
Pallets
tape and seal
temperature
sensitive package
Tablets Mobile
Computer
Accessories.
Voice terminals and
headsets
Multimodal and
Standard Wearable
Terminals
Box labeling machine
Palette labeling
machine
Label Printers
Direct thermal /
thermal transfer
labels
Sorting machine
Shrink wrap and banding
Specific packaging
Dry port
Side lifter Reach Stacker
Straddle carrier
Fueling Station
Wharf
Container port
Free economic
zone
Transshipment port
Port Operator
Sorting/Warehousing/Packaging Phase Delivery Phase
Ports & Maritime Organization Of
Iran
Council of Iran`s free economic
zone
Universal Postal Union International Air Transport
Association
Customer/Indi
viduals
Late delivery delivery by locker Delivery by Drone
The Postal and Logistics Ecosystem*
By: Mohammad Ghazizadeh
MacrofactorsaffectingthemarketMacrofactorsaffectingthemarket
Crowdsource Delivery
Last mile delivery by bicycle
Last mile delivery by
motorcycle
Authentication ID service last mile delivery by van tracking status by SMS In branch deliveryproof of delivery
COD
Registered Post
Imprint
Installation Services
Overnight
Services
delivery by truck
Paketkasten Remote area pickup and delivery NFC payment
Pay by USSD
Tech/It/System
Retail Claims
System
Retail Payment
System
Retail Distribution
System
Automated Order
Packing Solution
Block Chain Address Information
System (AIS)
Visibility Systems (DP,
Command center,
Open portal …)
Hub Management
system
In-memory
optimization Engine
warehouse
management
system
Delivery by foot Scooter
Global Freight
Exchange System
Self-Driving Vehicles
HR Management System
In-memory
optimization
Engine
Bulk Mail Center
3PL central
Box trailers
Open trailer Reefer trailersStraight truck
Van Tanker
Flatbed van
Conestoga trailer Removable GooseneckStretch RGN trailer
Lowboy trailer
Pick up Truck Dump truck
Autobus
tarpaulin trailers Curtain trailers
Mega trailers Step Deck van
Haul truck Cargo Airplane
*Included: Procurement, Industrial, Distribution, Transport, Postal, Digital and Emergency logistics. Excluded: Military logistics, Reverse logistics, Disposal logistics,
Transportation
management
system
LMS (logistics
management
system)
Value added services
Insurance
Construction Plant Packing Plant
Production Plant
Helicopter
Helicopter
Helicopter
Cross Docking
Unload and import
service
3PL services
4PL services
5PL services
Cross Border Hub
service
Sorting Service
Inbound in to customs
clearance
Out bound customs
clearance
Installation Services
Large
businesses
SMEs
Manufacturing/Produ
ction
Trading
Humanitarian
Aid logistics
Disaster Inventory
Double stack