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COST CONCEPTS AND DESIGN ECONOMICS INSPIRING CREATIVE AND  INNOVATIVE  MINDS
COST ESTIMATING USED TO ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
COST ESTIMATING ,[object Object]
COST ESTIMATING APPROACHES ,[object Object],[object Object]
TOP-DOWN APPROACH   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
BOTTOM-UP APPROACH ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Costs can be categorized in several different ways.
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],CAPITAL AND  INVESTMENT
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],DIRECT, INDIRECT AND OVERHEAD COSTS
STANDARD COSTS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Figure 2-1
The Life Cycle Cost ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Acquisition Phase ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Acquisition Phase ,[object Object],[object Object]
Operation Phase ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Fixed and Variable Cost ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Fixed and Variable Cost ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Total Costs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Revenue ,[object Object],[object Object]
Breakeven ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Breakeven Graph Profit Loss
Significance of   Breakeven ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Example ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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