La Traffic Jam On The Highway Essay
Taxi Advantages And Disadvantages
Traffic Jam in Dhaka City
Traffic Jam Essay
Letter From 401 Road Analysis
traffic problem Essay
Traffic Jam in Bangladesh
Traffic Lights Essay
Traffic Jam In Los Angeles
Traffic Jams In Chino Hills High School
Traffic Congestion In Canada Essay
Advantages And Disadvantages Of Ridesharing
Traffic And Smog In Los Angeles Essay
Alternatives to Dhaka Traffic Jam
Descriptive Essay About Traffic Situation
Ten Questions & Answers About Traffic Jam
Traffic Jam in Lagos State, Nigeria
1. La Traffic Jam On The Highway Essay
Question A Late 20th century Los Angeles, California was a bustling, diverse, and segregated
city. Both El Norte (1983) and Falling Down (1993) depict Los Angeles in revealing ways.
Falling Down in particular has many shots of the city itself; in fact, the first scene in the film
takes place in a classic LA traffic jam on the highway. It shows cars lined up and not moving on
the highway as far as the eye can see, with construction going on around them. It is also very hot
in LA. The people are sweating, it's sunny outside, bugs are flying around, and there are palm trees
around the highway. Similarly, one of the last shots in El Norte shows a busy highway with the LA
skyline in the background. That shot with the skyscrapers, cars driving quickly by, and palm trees
is one of the most iconic images of LA in either film. One unique aspect of LA specifically in the
late 20th century–shown in both films–is the presence of factories all around. While walking around
the city, D–Fens in Falling Down passes by multiple factory buildings and Rosa in El Norte
actually works in a factory for a short time. These buildings are large and often look run down
from the outside. Inside, El Norte depicts the bad working conditions. They are packed into the
factory like sardines and it's unbearably hot inside. In addition, most of the workers are Hispanic
immigrants. This depiction of immigrant labor is prevalent in El Norte. The film shows a large
number of Hispanic immigrants working not
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2. Taxi Advantages And Disadvantages
This essay serves the purpose to expose the experiences of frequent taxi users. In South Africa taxis
are the most popular as well as the cheapest mode of transport. There are many elements that
contribute to the experience of using this mode of transport not just the actual drive.
The South African taxi industry plays a significant role in the economy considering that the majority
of South Africans are poor and dependant on public transport. The taxi industry consists of minibuses
dominating 90% of the market.
To board a taxi in Johannesburg, Central Business District (CBD), you should first find the
appropriate taxi rank. Here, many minibus taxis converge to their various destinations. On arrival at
the rank, one is swarmed by hordes of...show more content...
Even though travelling time is decreased, time and again passengers encounter near death
experiences due to rapid speeds and extraordinarily reckless driving. Taxis are outlandish and the
state of the taxi is appalling and/or not roadworthy nor safe. In certain cases taxis break down and
delay passengers on their way to their destinations this is aggravating and rather frustrating.
Sometimes the taxi is held together with just a wire, this is indeed terrifying and one might find
themselves in a predicament where one is unaware of what is happening because taxi drivers speak
in vernacular or slang, this could be very confusing and sometimes bewildering. In most cases the
journey to your predetermined destination is unbearable due to conditions that have to be tolerated
in the taxi such as bad odours, heat, stuffiness, unpleasant music and certain individuals that speak
very loud either over the phone or within a conversation with a another passenger and in very rare
cases one could find an intoxicated individual in the
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3. Traffic Jam in Dhaka City
DHAKA CITY'S TRANSPORTATION PROBLEM : IS THERE ANY SOLUTION ?
Introduction
Over the last few years the transportation problem of Dhaka City has visibly been deteriorating
steadily. Citizens constantly complain about the unbearable twin problems of traffic jam and air
pollution. Democracy watch decided to address this problem through an opinion poll covering around
eight hundred households randomly selected from several purposively selected neighbourhoods of the
city, representatives of middle and lower income areas.
The questions asked focused mainly on three issues: (a) the nature of the problem as perceived by
the surveyed residents, (b) their understanding about the causes of these problems and (c)...show
more content...
It has become a regular practice to park the car on road. Even during rush hours, people are seen
loading and unloading their vehicles on a busy road. City transports also stop here and there
without any valid reason. The three major bus stations, Sayedabad, Gabtoli and Mohakhali do not
have sufficient capacity to accommodate all the buses operating from here. A recent addition to
road blockage is the long queue of vehicles at CNG stations, which is really difficult to overcome.
Challenges we face
(a) People are not law abiding: At this stage, I am going to mention a few problems that we always
face to address the traffic issues. Most important problem that we realize 'people are not law
abiding, they do not want to follow traffic rules'. Pedestrians show less interest to use footpath,
foot–over–bridge or under–pass. Similarly, drivers neither try to maintain the speed nor follow the
lane. In most cases, as the punishment is nominal, they tend to breach the rules again and again.
(b) Inadequate logistics: Our traffic management system is not automated and well–equipped. All the
junctions are not facilitated with signal lights. Where there are lights, most often those remain out
of order. Moreover, uneven flow of vehicles from different directions reduces the affectivity of
traffic signals. Besides, we do not have sufficient vehicles to chase a car or bus committed an
accident.
(b)
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4. Traffic Jam Essay
Jamming in Traffic
Los Angeles has been infamous for its traffic jams even before the modern car was invented. But
wherever there is a traffic jam there are also people jamming in traffic. Besides those who are
returning or going to work, it is almost like everyone else wants to do "something" in the middle of
the day. Of course there are also horrible drivers as well as those who overreact over the smallest "
accidents" and literally have to get out of their car and start a scene in the middle of the road when
there is absolutely no damage. It is music that has allowed us to control our anger and not go off
on a rampage hitting every car in front of us. While some of us are in our cars either rubbernecking
or feeling hopelessly helpless,...show more content...
Or pissed off. Or frustrated.Why though? What good does it do? Do I think that's going to somehow
resolve the situation? Surprisingly, it never does. Me getting angry at the person in front never
makes them go faster. Who'da thought!..." (Hearnden). The overall idea is that people who listen to
music in traffic are self aware which allows them face reality and avoid creating problems. Music
also helps us to control our anger and roadrage. People who are stuck in LA traffic wish they
could just run over all the cars. Instead they open up the spotify app and jam out to their favorite
song. If we didn't have spotify or the radio, so many people who are stuck in LA traffic would be
getting charged for first–degree murder. Music helps us stay away from those malice thoughts.
According to an article from life hack by Michelle Millis Chappel, "A study in the Netherlands
found that listening to music can positively impact your mood while driving, which can lead to safer
behavior than not listening to music. The next time you feel frustrated in traffic, turn up the tunes to
improve your state of mind. It won't hurt your driving performance – it may even help you drive
more safely" (Chappel). Chappel, who has pHD in psychology and is also and an
internationally–acclaimed singer–songwriter, speaker, and author, believes that listening to music
while driving negates our bad behavior and helps us drive more safely. She's a very
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5. Letter From 401 Road Analysis
I'm writing this letter after a very facing a horrible traffic jam in Toronto. The route between 401
road and the Gardiner East that increase time–to–time and it is having a dreadful situation during
9–6 pm. Cars, buses, and trucks are over crowed the road and its difficult for the traffic to move
alone smoothly. Many accident happen on the 401 in Toronto area and people have also have to
catch the crowded bus to reach home, or to go to work due to avoid driving in situation in Toronto.
the traffic in the morning usually takes half an hour to move, but in the night it get very worse .It
takes more than an hour to for people to reach their destination. I'm suggesting the city government
show increase the number of public transport in the city.
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6. Persuasive and Descriptive Essay The loud screech of brakes and chaos of cars madly attempting
to avoid hitting each other froze the rush hour traffic to a standstill in pure fear. You could literally
smell the burned rubber, fuel and fear in the hot afternoon sun. In an instant of extreme paranoia all
the drivers on the freeway stopped and looked to see what had nearly caused at least four cars to go
hurtling into each other. In the fast lane sat a young man chatting on his cell phone and busy
snapping pictures and texting them to his friends. If the pickup truck in front of him had not been
watching their rear–view mirror, the Mercedes he was driving would have plowed into a pickup
that would have in turn hit four cars in two lanes, as the truck was in the middle of a lane change.
Quick thinking by the pickup driver saved a disaster. In that instant of choosing to change lanes,
and move across another, the pickup truck driver saved at least five lives including mine and
countless thousands of dollars. Everyone sat in their cars, too frozen with fear to move again.
Finally the traffic began to move forward. The guy talking in the Mercedes was oblivious. He had
nearly caused a major accident seconds, and didn't know it. Those of us spared waved to the pick
up truck driver as it was obvious his move saved a disaster. The guy in the Mercedes, head held
back in arrogance and smartphone to ear, shot a haughty glance to me. I glared back and yelled to
shut up and drive.
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7. traffic problem Essay
Traffic congestion in Mumbai
When one thinks of Mumbai, what inevitably comes to mind are images of overcrowded trains or
queues of cars and yellow–black taxis, bumper to bumper, constantly honking. A single word to
characterise the situation is saturation.
If 60% of the 20.8 million inhabitants of Mumbai
Metropolitan Region (MMR) walk, then half of the people using motorised modes take the train
(MMRDA, 20081). Since the 1970s, the population has tripled but the railway network has remained
more or less the same.
Thanks to the Mumbai Urban Transport Project
(MUTP), directed by the Mumbai Metropolitan
Region Development Authority (MMRDA) with
World Bank assistance, the network has been recently upgraded with...show more content...
Nowadays, the figure has dropped to 60%. Rails still assure the major part of commute trips but
local government has started to build roads (Balakrishnan, interview 04/09/10). Traffic jams are
important in westbound and eastbound where rail transport does not exist. The worst part of the
MMR in terms of traffic jams is the western suburbs where travel speed drops to 5 km/h.
Table 3 Urban growth in Greater
Mumbai: Housing and job localization
Population (In millions)
Employment
in the formal sector (In millions),
MMRDA
2008 Census 1971 Census 2001 Growth % 2005 Island city 3.07 3.34 109 % 2.20 Western suburbs
1.71 5.13 300 % 2.18 Eastern suburbs 1.20 3.51 290 % 1.00 Total Greater Mumbai 5.98 11.98 200
% 5.38
Traffic congestion is mainly due to the rapid growth in motorisation, while the road network has not
changed much in 4 decades. This rapid growth in motorisation can be explained by the extreme
saturation in public transport, the lack of efficient public transport in the eastwest links and by
income growth, especially since the 1991 economic liberalisation.
Cars are becoming cheaper items compared to other goods such as housing, and central government
encourages its ownership
(Datar, interview 03/16/10). Moreover,
70% of car owners can afford a driver who relieves them of traffic and parking problems
(data from MESN). At the same
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8. Traffic Jam in Bangladesh
What is Traffic jam?
A traffic jam is a long line of vehicles that cannot move forward because there is too much traffic, or
because the road is blocked by something.
The major factor behind traffic Jam in Bangladesh:
There are many reasons behind traffic jam in Bangladesh. Among them some major factors are as
follows:
вћў Undisciplined traffic signal in the road. вћў Indiscipline among the road user. вћў Might is right,
everybody are free to park their vehicle on Road. вћў No knowledge of traffic rules which encourage
violating the rules. вћў Enforcement of rules by dishonest persons who are busy in collection of
illegal money from traffic rules violators. вћў Heavy numbers of vehicle on roads.
Traffic Jam and its reason...show more content...
No private car will be used by students for going to school, colleges and universities. An efficient
transportation system must be ensured for common people for going to office, companies and
markets etc. Traffic rules for all should be the same. The traffic police must be trained properly.
We all have to be very much attentive to the traffic signals. The road should not be blocked for a
long time for the ministers and high officials. Public awareness has to be telecasted through mass
media. Rail way communication has to be developed for minimizing the transportation load. Many
rail roads' like Jessore–Goalanda have been damaged and stopped communication for a long time.
Railway sector is more or less corrupted. That's why this sector can be privatized by taking proper
steps because private ownership ensures efficiency and comparatively moderate corruption. Old and
out of date busses should be replaced. Rickshaw pullers must be properly guided to drive well so
that jam does not occur.
We do hope our elected government will do something for it. We also hope that government will
check the unfit vehicles and over loading problem to minimize the accident and save valuable life at
the time of Eid, Puja etc.
Survey Questionnaire
This survey is being conducted in cooperation with the corporate people involved with policy
making and supporting technologies in
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9. Traffic Lights Essay
Traffic lights are signaling devices located at road intersections and pedestrian crossings, they are
now part of our everyday life. Before traffic lights were invented, policeman would control traffic,
but accidents would still occur frequently. This is when J.P Knight took action in 1868 and made the
first traffic light. It was installed outside the British Houses Of Parliament but didn't last long since
it exploded in 1869 due to a gas leak. It was only in 1912 that a man named Lester Wire created an
electrical traffic light that is still used today. There are three main types of traffic lights: fixed timed,
semi actuated and fully actuated. Fixed time traffic light are light where "signals change according
to a pre–set timing. The...show more content...
Try to picture your life without traffic lights; you will realize that human society wouldn't be the
same without them. Since vehicle loop detectors are part of a of traffic light I decided to explain
the science in those. An loop vehicle detector system has three main components: a loop, a loop
extension cable and a detector. In the picture below you will be able to see the way the three parts
fit together.
The process of installing a loop vehicle detection is simple. The loop is buried in the traffic lane.
"The loop is a continuous run of wire that enters and exits from the same point" (c) Then the two
ends of the wire are connected to the loop extension cable which in turn is connected to the
vehicle detector. The detector powers the loop causing an electromagnetic field inside the loop
area. A base frequency is established when there is no vehicle over the loop but when there is one
the frequency increases. This increase in frequency is sensed and forces a usually open relay to
close. The relay will remain close until the vehicle leaves the loop.
(b) http://www.marshproducts.com/pdf/Inductive%20Loop%20Write%20up.pdf
As the picture shows when a car reaches the loop, a magnetic field is create causing the frequency
to increase. The science used in traffic lights is very effective. Without it they wouldn't exist. The
way the loop creates a
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10. Traffic Jam In Los Angeles
Traffic Jam in Los Angeles Traffic jams are a case where there are a large number of vehicles
close together and they are moving very slow. Traffic jams have become an issue to many of the
cities around the world, some being known across the world as the traffic jam mysteries, for
example, Mumbai. However, as the time continues other cities have become part of the traffic jam
and they are facing the traffic as a major issue. Although some people support the traffic jam in Los
Angeles, there are many people believe that traffic jam is a global issue, and it causes many
problems such as wasting time, and air pollution especially in Los Angeles. Traffic jams are feared
and hate by many due to the challenges like wasting time. While traveling from one place to the
other one always wishes to reach the destination early enough, but in the case of the traffic jams
this usually changes. A person is often late to work, class or any other place a person was
wishing to be. In some of the case, people have lost their jobs since they could not make it to work
on time due to the traffic jam. It is important to identify that traffic jam in Los Angeles is more of
the increase in the number of vehicles (Bento et al. 44). It has been identified that in the days when
the fuel prices are low there tends to be a large number of vehicles in town unlike when the prices
are high. The increase of the motor vehicles and the jam has led to people engaging into other
activities while driving.
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11. Traffic Jams In Chino Hills High School
You think LA traffic is bad? Well you've never been to Chino Hills High School. Walking around
Chino Hills High School is a nightmare. With nearly 3,000 students, Chino Hills High School
hallways are extremely difficult to navigate. People are swarming everywhere; Getting to a class
that would normally take 2 minutes would now take 5 minutes. The areas that are all too familiar to
these traffic jams are definitely the mods and the walkway leading from the 50s quad to the mods.
One major reason for these is that people don't pay attention to where they are going and spend too
much time looking at their phones or talking to their friends. This leads many students to walk
slower and stop in the middle of the walkway, causing a traffic jam. Possibly
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12. Traffic Congestion In Canada Essay
It is clear that Toronto is facing a serious problem of traffic congestion since it is the most
congested city in North America. Canada government spends on more over $ 2 billion for one year
and it makes various factors. These factors are categorized into non– recurring and recurring factors.
However, in Canada traffic jam is the largest percentage and the paper focused on recurring factors.
These include increased automobile use, poor planning and lapse in implementation of laws which
govern traffic systems. This leads to the use of many private cars by workers who commute to work
as opposed to use of public transport systems resulting in congestion. There are several solutions to
reduce traffic congestion in Toronto. These involve encouraging
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13. HEAVY VEHICLE IMPACTS ON TRAFFIC FLOW AT URBAN ROADS.
ABSTRACT
The operational ability and acceleration capabilities of heavy vehicle are different as that of other
smaller size vehicles and passenger car. Heavy vehicle, thus affects other vehicular traffic in a
dissimilar manners than passenger car or other smaller sized vehicles, which causes dissimilar levels
of traffic volatility. Increasing quantity and amount of heavyvehicle in the urban traffic may results
in relatively different traffic flow characteristics. This research examines how heavy vehicle affect
different traffic parameter in congested heterogeneous traffic situations. It especially concentrates on
the heavy vehicle existence in common traffic and their interaction with other vehicles. Numerous
factors that are considered as determinants of this impact were keep in mind in this research. This
exploration illustrates the existence of larger size vehicle in the urban traffic disturb several factors
of traffic parameter (Speed, travel time), capacity, lane changing maneoeure and congestion that are
contemplation of as determinants of this impact were well thought–out in this research. The speed,
travel time and capacity are found out by manual method and for finding LOS highway capacity
software (2000) is used.
Keyword: Heavy vehicles, Traffic flow parameter, Capacity of lane, Traffic, Vehicle variation model,
Lane–altering decision, Traffic, Capacity, Passenger cars, Influence.
1. Introduction
Heavy
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14. Advantages And Disadvantages Of Ridesharing
Traffic jams has an optimal remedy as covoiturage (ride–sharing) Introduction Carpooling or
ridesharing is a major process to avoid the congestion of vehicle in a particular place. This process is
nothing but sharing the car to travel more than one member on the same vehicle. Uber, the
transportation service has added this technique recently to manage the huge number of utilizers. If
we are using this ride–sharing technique, we can reduce the each person's other expenditure like
fuel costs, tolls and pressure of driving. Domination of transportation Every person has to move
from one place to another place for a particular purpose. The people are accessing the transportation
vehicles for this purpose. If we are seeing this in the aspect of business,...show more content...
The service application also implemented with this modification which will provide the customer's
satisfaction. Is any other tech to neglect it? There is no other tech to avoid the traffic problem and in
future, it may become. Car–sharing is the best remedy to avoid the traffic issue and also it leads to
making relationship within the people. There are so many positive contributions are available
behind this ride–sharing technique. Drawbacks of it As per the proverb of "too much of anything is
good for nothing", in the ride–sharing tech, if the people's count is so much, it will make the people
uncomfortable to travel. We should be aware of that which booking the tickets through the mobile
application to travel. Every passenger should be very clear with their destination because, if it is
wrong, it will affect the other people. Outcome of this tech Eventually, depends on some factors the
pollution is achieved and not only the pollution there are so many reasons behind that. But, traffic
is a major problem which is occurred by the unwanted usage of vehicles. If we are looking for
taking remedy of it is following the transportation tech of ride–sharing which is initially introduced
by the Uber. We should make use of it and also we can have a smooth and happy trip by this
car–sharing without any traffic
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15. Traffic And Smog In Los Angeles Essay
photochemical reaction which means car–exhaust emissions like nitrogen oxides combine with
sunlight to create a pollutant. In a city of millions–like Los Angeles where nearly every person
drives a car, smog forms quickly. In addition to the many car–emissions, smog also forms in Los
Angeles as a result of the many industrial factories. Although Los Angeles now contains few of the
(once ubiquitous) industrial plants, the pollution still moves in from neighboring cities. On a daily
basis, thousands of grams of nitrogen dioxide enter the atmosphere. Los Angeles' geography also
makes it also a perfect smog trap as the mountains combined with the temperature inversions trap
pollutants in an overheated bowl (Los Angeles: Traffic And Smog")....show more content...
The citizens of Los Angeles watched as "an acrid cloud settled over downtown Los Angeles"
(Elkind, 52). People coughed and cried, cars crashed, many felt depressed by the unhealthy air. After
that day in July, the "decades–long battle to control" smog and pollution policy in Los Angeles
began (52). Complaints from Los Angeles citizens flooded the city official's offices. A popular
method of protesting worked through the Los Angeles Chamber of Commerce (LAA?CC) which
interacted with public interest– As the battle against smog began, many organizations formed. The
Altadena Property Owners League was a "neighborhood improvement organization" that focused on
implementation of industrial regulations and county–based smoke rules (Elkind 59). A popular
attitude in the public and APOL, was if the government won't do something then the people will. In
1944, after listening to demands for cleaner air, the LACC created Smoke and fumes committee –
focused on backyard burners as well as local industries air pollution eventually tried to create smog
policy based on voluntary cooperation (61) {MORE ABOUT
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16. Alternatives to Dhaka Traffic Jam
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This research paper is part of my course requirement Eng105 that was
assigned to me for this fall semester 2007.The research paper is based on the most happening
concern of Dhaka city– Traffic congestion. The research paper titled "Alternatives to control traffic
jams in Dhaka city" is done with the constant help and sincere contribution of many people. First of
all I would take this platform to thank my Course instructor Ms. Melissa Hussain; she had been a
constant support and directed us the various steps that are required in completion of this project.
Next the people who patiently corresponded to my questionnaire and also showed a great interest to
my research work. The North South University librarian, who tried...show more content...
The U.N. statistics projected that Dhaka would be the most populous city after Tokyo by year 2015.
According to a recent Japanese environmental report, "Dhaka city is beset with a number of
socio–environmental problems. Traffic congestion, flooding, solid waste disposal, black smoke from
vehicular and industrial emissions, air and noise pollution, and pollution of water bodies by
industrial discharge...." With the increasing growth in population the other variables for living like
food, shelter and demand for better roadways have increased in recent years. The main cause for
traffic congestion is the mismanagement of the government to regulate a healthy traffic in the city,
followed by the slow non–motorized moving vehicles like rickshaw, the building of multistoried
buildings without adequate parking facilities. But presently caretaker government has put RAJUK
(RAJUK is one of the lead "Construction Actor" in the development process of Dhaka. The main
activities include construction of roads, box–culverts/culverts and bridges and also development,
excavation and filling of land) in the move to actively handle and demolish the structures that were
illegally occupied by people which were public owned property this demolishing act by RAJUK
gave Dhaka more space for movement for people and construction of roads. Thus the inadequate and
inefficient form of transportation system has led the whole
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17. Descriptive Essay About Traffic Situation
Henghak Kun8B 333 Traffic Situation Today was sunday, which is my family's day to go out. We
spent the day wandering around a Harry Potter–like neighborhood. The day is great and we watched
the sun sank into the landscape on the highest point of the neighborhood. The sky started to get
darker and blacker, so it was probably a good idea to head home. On the highway, our car stopped all
of a sudden. I looked up only to find thousands of cars in front of us, the largest and longest traffic
jam I have seen. In the car, I sat in the back, the middle with my two sisters by my sides. Ahead of
us are flashing light signs and cars as far as my eyes could see. My dad started to honk, which
everyone behind us are doing. For...show more content...
"Sorry, it's only for employees," she said lifelessly with her chubby cheeks. She was much taller
than i was and had a mean, almost demonic look to her, almost as if her eyes were piercing
through me. This made me greatly uncomfortable, so i didn't want to talk any longer and left It
wasn't just a rest area though, we entered a place as big as a city, with houses and grocery stores.
We must have drove miles from the highway but we could still hear cars beeping and honking.
The highway is chaotic, and so is our car. My 19 year old sister to my right side and my mom who
is in the passenger seat are shouting which directions we should take. Ignoring all the commotion,
I saw a Dunkin Donut store, but more importantly I saw the restroom sign on the far right corner
in the store. "Look," I groaned louder than all the other voices. I slowly raised my hand and point
to the Dunkin Donut store, I felt weaker than an 80 year old man. My dad made a slight turn and
parked the car. I got out of the car and waited for my dad because it would be weird to rampage in
a donut shop and use their restroom We entered Dunkin Donut and the first thing I smelled were
melted vanilla chocolate. My dad walked up to the cashier and swiftly started asking how much
the donuts and drinks cost and started to order them. I ran to the right corner of the shop as if I was
Sonic the Hedgehog. I felt the need to kick down the door but I twisted
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18. Ten Questions & Answers About Traffic Jam
TEN QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT TRAFFIC JAMS
January 2012
LISTENING TO THE TRAFFIC JAM INFORMATION IS NOT THE MOST PLEASURABLE
MOMENT OF THE DAY FOR MANY. ISN'T IT TIME TO SOLVE ALL THOSE TRAFFIC
JAMS? THAT'S PROBABLY NOT GOING TO HAPPEN. BUT WE CAN LOOK AT THINGS IN
A DIFFERENT WAY. HOW CAN WE BOOST THE ACCESSIBILITY OF LOCATIONS AND
THE RELIABILITY OF OUR TRAVEL INFORMATION? WHAT ALTERNATIVES CAN WE
DEPLOY? OR, HOW CAN WE FACILITATE MOBILITY? TEN QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
ABOUT TNO AND TRAFFIC JAMS.
JRV090112–02
TEN QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT TRAFFIC JAMS
1. What are traffic jams? In short, a traffic jam occurs when a number of road users cannot drive at
the speed they would like to drive, up to the maximum speed. While road users have...show more
content...
Instead of looking to solve traffic jams, the new measure could be accessibility. In simple terms,
how many road users can get in and out of the city per hour? 5. Can more asphalt boost
accessibility? Yes, more asphalt does boost accessibility, but it does not normally provide the
definitive solution. If a bottleneck is solved at one particular point, then the traffic flow is improved
there. However, a new problem could arise elsewhere. Moreover, the road user allows his
behaviour to be determined by what he encounters. If he sees more asphalt, then he will use it or, in
any case, take it into consideration when determining whether to use the car or not to carpool or
work from home. If a substantial section of highway is opened, the road user might move further
away from his work because that nice, quiet village suddenly seems that much closer. Smart
deployment of new asphalt can facilitate a better short and long–distance traffic distribution across
the network. And if more alternative routes can be created, all sorts of unexpected incidents like
accidents can be better addressed and lead to a reduction in the travel time lost.
An interesting aspect here is the BREVER Act (to maintain travel time and journey), which states
that people have been spending seventy to ninety minutes a day travelling for some decades. The
only change throughout the years is that people are now covering greater distances in the same
amount of time as before. This is
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19. Traffic Jam in Lagos State, Nigeria
TRAFFIC JAM IN LAGOS STATE, CAUSES AND EFFECTS
INTRODUCTION
Traffic Jam is a condition on road networks that occurs as use increases, and is characterized by
slower speeds, longer trip times and increased vehicular queuing.
There are all sorts of things that give Lagos a bad name. If it's not the heaps of rubbish on the
roads or the unwelcome attention you get from area boys and armed robbers, then it's the
epileptic power supply. But these aren't really a problem if you're rich enough to buy a car with
heavily tinted windows, live in a relatively crime free area and get a generator. The one thing that
you can't get away from (unless you are drawing megawatts of power from the political grid and
can get your own siren to blast your way...show more content...
5.Rush hour: When motorists are caught up on some particular roads during rush–hour, it causes
more traffic. This is often between 6am to 9am and 4pm to 11pm.
6.The Police Checkpoint Traffic Jam: It wouldn't be so bad if they chose to set up their checkpoints
near a pothole, but no? It's usually the straightest, smoothest, driest roads they choose to snarl up
with their toll booths? Sorry, checkpoints.
7.The Fuel Queue Traffic Jam: This type of jam is usually found near petrol stations when there is
a fuel shortage, and is caused by vehicles queuing for fuel and taking up whole lanes of traffic as a
result. That's bad enough, but the tension created by a large number of drivers desperate to get hold
of fuel from the small amount available at the station means that this type of jam easily spawns lots
of children Vehicle Accident and Undisciplined Driver Traffic Jams.
8.The High Human Density Traffic Jam. I know that the road is for vehicles and the pavements (or
what pass for pavements in Lagos) are for pedestrians and other non–road users. But there are places
(like Idumota and Oshodi) where there is such a density of human beings that the mass of non–road
users oozes into the road and gums up the traffic. It's often so bad that you even have pedestrian
traffic jams alongside the vehicular jams.
Economic effects of Traffic Jam on the Society and Environment
Traffic jam affects the society in the following ways:
1.It creates mental stress in motorists
2.
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