SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 15
Technology and Products

                             Introduction to the Seminar
                               Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson



Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
Technology and Products
 Seminar 06.06.2009
 Teacher:
        Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson,
        Chief Software Architect at Betware and
        Adjunct a the University of Reykjavík
 On-line profile:
   http://olafurandri.com
   http://twitter.com/olandri
   http://delicious.com/olandri
   http://www.slideshare.net/olandri
   andri@ru.is
 Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
Objectives
 To do a venture description and an analysis
  of the product, service or the technology of the
  venture
 The aim is to describe the product or service in
  details from development to productions and to
  explain what makes it interesting and valuable
  for customers
 Describe and analyze all the features of the
  product or the service and to identify the
  technological aspects of it
 Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
The Project
 The deliverables is a detailed product or service
  description and an overall description of the
  business venture




 Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
Outline of the Day




Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
Product or Service Description




Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
Objectives
 The purpose of this section of the business plan
  is to give the innovator and the reader of the
  business plan a clear picture of the product or
  service that will be offered.
 There can be no doubt about what the product
  or service is, how it will be made, the uniqueness
  and what requirements are made to the product
  or the service or the new company



 Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
1) Description and Uniqueness
 General description of the product or service
   – Explanation on why it will appeal to buyers
   – Important to emphasize what separates this product
     or service from other products or services in the
     market
   – In some cases the product or service appeal to buyer
     because it is more convenient the competing
     products or services
   – Explain the characteristics of the product or service
     that buyers are looking for and what needs of the
     buyers it is fulfilling

 Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
2) How is the product or service made?
 For products
   – Explain how the manufacturing will be done
 Keep this in mind:
   – What is the process?
   – Is the product based on new and unknown
     technology?
   – How is the manufacturing done, equipments etc?
   – Where and how to get the raw material for the
     manufacturing
   – Are special skills needed?


 Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
2) How is the product or service made?
 For service
   – Describe step by step the process of providing the
     service
 Keep this in mind:
   – How is the service created?
   – What is the service?
   – Are special skills needed?
   – Is special training of staff needed?
   – How will the service be evaluated?



 Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
3) Manufacturing
 Describe the manufacturing process that is how
  the product will be manufactured
 Here locations and housing must be explained as
  well as all equipments for the process, and the
  raw material needed, where they will be bought,
  how they will be shipped to the manufacturing
  housing




 Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
4) Service
 Describe the service in details
 Also explain the level of service, equipment
  needed and the housing needed to provide the
  service




 Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
5) External Considerations
 This section must address any external
  consideration
 These can be environmental due to location and
  housing, legal requirements and licences needed




 Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
Think About This
 Is the product or the service described in enough
  details so that there is no doubt of the purpose?
 Is the uniqueness clear and position on the
  market
 Is the description convincing enough?
 Is the knowledge and skill required to
  manufacture the product or provide the service
  in place?
 Are all external considerations thought of?

 Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
Outline of the Day




Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson

More Related Content

More from Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson

New Technology Summer 2020 Course Introduction
New Technology Summer 2020 Course IntroductionNew Technology Summer 2020 Course Introduction
New Technology Summer 2020 Course IntroductionÓlafur Andri Ragnarsson
 
New Technology 2019 L13 Rise of the Machine
New Technology 2019 L13 Rise of the Machine New Technology 2019 L13 Rise of the Machine
New Technology 2019 L13 Rise of the Machine Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
 

More from Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson (20)

Nýjast tækni og framtíðin
Nýjast tækni og framtíðinNýjast tækni og framtíðin
Nýjast tækni og framtíðin
 
New Technology Summer 2020 Course Introduction
New Technology Summer 2020 Course IntroductionNew Technology Summer 2020 Course Introduction
New Technology Summer 2020 Course Introduction
 
L01 Introduction
L01 IntroductionL01 Introduction
L01 Introduction
 
L23 Robotics and Drones
L23 Robotics and Drones L23 Robotics and Drones
L23 Robotics and Drones
 
L22 Augmented and Virtual Reality
L22 Augmented and Virtual RealityL22 Augmented and Virtual Reality
L22 Augmented and Virtual Reality
 
L20 Personalised World
L20 Personalised WorldL20 Personalised World
L20 Personalised World
 
L19 Network Platforms
L19 Network PlatformsL19 Network Platforms
L19 Network Platforms
 
L18 Big Data and Analytics
L18 Big Data and AnalyticsL18 Big Data and Analytics
L18 Big Data and Analytics
 
L17 Algorithms and AI
L17 Algorithms and AIL17 Algorithms and AI
L17 Algorithms and AI
 
L16 Internet of Things
L16 Internet of ThingsL16 Internet of Things
L16 Internet of Things
 
L14 From the Internet to Blockchain
L14 From the Internet to BlockchainL14 From the Internet to Blockchain
L14 From the Internet to Blockchain
 
L14 The Mobile Revolution
L14 The Mobile RevolutionL14 The Mobile Revolution
L14 The Mobile Revolution
 
New Technology 2019 L13 Rise of the Machine
New Technology 2019 L13 Rise of the Machine New Technology 2019 L13 Rise of the Machine
New Technology 2019 L13 Rise of the Machine
 
L12 digital transformation
L12 digital transformationL12 digital transformation
L12 digital transformation
 
L10 The Innovator's Dilemma
L10 The Innovator's DilemmaL10 The Innovator's Dilemma
L10 The Innovator's Dilemma
 
L09 Disruptive Technology
L09 Disruptive TechnologyL09 Disruptive Technology
L09 Disruptive Technology
 
L09 Technological Revolutions
L09 Technological RevolutionsL09 Technological Revolutions
L09 Technological Revolutions
 
L07 Becoming Invisible
L07 Becoming InvisibleL07 Becoming Invisible
L07 Becoming Invisible
 
L06 Diffusion of Innovation
L06 Diffusion of InnovationL06 Diffusion of Innovation
L06 Diffusion of Innovation
 
L05 Innovation
L05 InnovationL05 Innovation
L05 Innovation
 

Recently uploaded

Falcon Invoice Discounting: The best investment platform in india for investors
Falcon Invoice Discounting: The best investment platform in india for investorsFalcon Invoice Discounting: The best investment platform in india for investors
Falcon Invoice Discounting: The best investment platform in india for investorsFalcon Invoice Discounting
 
Call Girls Hebbal Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bangalore
Call Girls Hebbal Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service BangaloreCall Girls Hebbal Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bangalore
Call Girls Hebbal Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bangaloreamitlee9823
 
Call Girls in Delhi, Escort Service Available 24x7 in Delhi 959961-/-3876
Call Girls in Delhi, Escort Service Available 24x7 in Delhi 959961-/-3876Call Girls in Delhi, Escort Service Available 24x7 in Delhi 959961-/-3876
Call Girls in Delhi, Escort Service Available 24x7 in Delhi 959961-/-3876dlhescort
 
Call Girls Electronic City Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Servi...
Call Girls Electronic City Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Servi...Call Girls Electronic City Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Servi...
Call Girls Electronic City Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Servi...amitlee9823
 
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756dollysharma2066
 
Call Girls Zirakpur👧 Book Now📱7837612180 📞👉Call Girl Service In Zirakpur No A...
Call Girls Zirakpur👧 Book Now📱7837612180 📞👉Call Girl Service In Zirakpur No A...Call Girls Zirakpur👧 Book Now📱7837612180 📞👉Call Girl Service In Zirakpur No A...
Call Girls Zirakpur👧 Book Now📱7837612180 📞👉Call Girl Service In Zirakpur No A...Sheetaleventcompany
 
Business Model Canvas (BMC)- A new venture concept
Business Model Canvas (BMC)-  A new venture conceptBusiness Model Canvas (BMC)-  A new venture concept
Business Model Canvas (BMC)- A new venture conceptP&CO
 
Russian Call Girls In Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service In 24/7 Delh...
Russian Call Girls In Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service In 24/7 Delh...Russian Call Girls In Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service In 24/7 Delh...
Russian Call Girls In Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service In 24/7 Delh...lizamodels9
 
SEO Case Study: How I Increased SEO Traffic & Ranking by 50-60% in 6 Months
SEO Case Study: How I Increased SEO Traffic & Ranking by 50-60%  in 6 MonthsSEO Case Study: How I Increased SEO Traffic & Ranking by 50-60%  in 6 Months
SEO Case Study: How I Increased SEO Traffic & Ranking by 50-60% in 6 MonthsIndeedSEO
 
Quick Doctor In Kuwait +2773`7758`557 Kuwait Doha Qatar Dubai Abu Dhabi Sharj...
Quick Doctor In Kuwait +2773`7758`557 Kuwait Doha Qatar Dubai Abu Dhabi Sharj...Quick Doctor In Kuwait +2773`7758`557 Kuwait Doha Qatar Dubai Abu Dhabi Sharj...
Quick Doctor In Kuwait +2773`7758`557 Kuwait Doha Qatar Dubai Abu Dhabi Sharj...daisycvs
 
Eluru Call Girls Service ☎ ️93326-06886 ❤️‍🔥 Enjoy 24/7 Escort Service
Eluru Call Girls Service ☎ ️93326-06886 ❤️‍🔥 Enjoy 24/7 Escort ServiceEluru Call Girls Service ☎ ️93326-06886 ❤️‍🔥 Enjoy 24/7 Escort Service
Eluru Call Girls Service ☎ ️93326-06886 ❤️‍🔥 Enjoy 24/7 Escort ServiceDamini Dixit
 
Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla 959961~3876 Shot 2000 Night 8000
Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla 959961~3876 Shot 2000 Night 8000Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla 959961~3876 Shot 2000 Night 8000
Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla 959961~3876 Shot 2000 Night 8000dlhescort
 
Russian Call Girls In Rajiv Chowk Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service ...
Russian Call Girls In Rajiv Chowk Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service ...Russian Call Girls In Rajiv Chowk Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service ...
Russian Call Girls In Rajiv Chowk Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service ...lizamodels9
 
Malegaon Call Girls Service ☎ ️82500–77686 ☎️ Enjoy 24/7 Escort Service
Malegaon Call Girls Service ☎ ️82500–77686 ☎️ Enjoy 24/7 Escort ServiceMalegaon Call Girls Service ☎ ️82500–77686 ☎️ Enjoy 24/7 Escort Service
Malegaon Call Girls Service ☎ ️82500–77686 ☎️ Enjoy 24/7 Escort ServiceDamini Dixit
 
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and pains
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and painsValue Proposition canvas- Customer needs and pains
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and painsP&CO
 
Mysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best Services
Mysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best ServicesMysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best Services
Mysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best ServicesDipal Arora
 
RSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors Data
RSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors DataRSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors Data
RSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors DataExhibitors Data
 
Call Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableSeo
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Falcon Invoice Discounting: The best investment platform in india for investors
Falcon Invoice Discounting: The best investment platform in india for investorsFalcon Invoice Discounting: The best investment platform in india for investors
Falcon Invoice Discounting: The best investment platform in india for investors
 
Call Girls Hebbal Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bangalore
Call Girls Hebbal Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service BangaloreCall Girls Hebbal Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bangalore
Call Girls Hebbal Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bangalore
 
unwanted pregnancy Kit [+918133066128] Abortion Pills IN Dubai UAE Abudhabi
unwanted pregnancy Kit [+918133066128] Abortion Pills IN Dubai UAE Abudhabiunwanted pregnancy Kit [+918133066128] Abortion Pills IN Dubai UAE Abudhabi
unwanted pregnancy Kit [+918133066128] Abortion Pills IN Dubai UAE Abudhabi
 
Call Girls in Delhi, Escort Service Available 24x7 in Delhi 959961-/-3876
Call Girls in Delhi, Escort Service Available 24x7 in Delhi 959961-/-3876Call Girls in Delhi, Escort Service Available 24x7 in Delhi 959961-/-3876
Call Girls in Delhi, Escort Service Available 24x7 in Delhi 959961-/-3876
 
Call Girls Electronic City Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Servi...
Call Girls Electronic City Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Servi...Call Girls Electronic City Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Servi...
Call Girls Electronic City Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Servi...
 
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
 
Call Girls Zirakpur👧 Book Now📱7837612180 📞👉Call Girl Service In Zirakpur No A...
Call Girls Zirakpur👧 Book Now📱7837612180 📞👉Call Girl Service In Zirakpur No A...Call Girls Zirakpur👧 Book Now📱7837612180 📞👉Call Girl Service In Zirakpur No A...
Call Girls Zirakpur👧 Book Now📱7837612180 📞👉Call Girl Service In Zirakpur No A...
 
Business Model Canvas (BMC)- A new venture concept
Business Model Canvas (BMC)-  A new venture conceptBusiness Model Canvas (BMC)-  A new venture concept
Business Model Canvas (BMC)- A new venture concept
 
Russian Call Girls In Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service In 24/7 Delh...
Russian Call Girls In Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service In 24/7 Delh...Russian Call Girls In Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service In 24/7 Delh...
Russian Call Girls In Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service In 24/7 Delh...
 
SEO Case Study: How I Increased SEO Traffic & Ranking by 50-60% in 6 Months
SEO Case Study: How I Increased SEO Traffic & Ranking by 50-60%  in 6 MonthsSEO Case Study: How I Increased SEO Traffic & Ranking by 50-60%  in 6 Months
SEO Case Study: How I Increased SEO Traffic & Ranking by 50-60% in 6 Months
 
Quick Doctor In Kuwait +2773`7758`557 Kuwait Doha Qatar Dubai Abu Dhabi Sharj...
Quick Doctor In Kuwait +2773`7758`557 Kuwait Doha Qatar Dubai Abu Dhabi Sharj...Quick Doctor In Kuwait +2773`7758`557 Kuwait Doha Qatar Dubai Abu Dhabi Sharj...
Quick Doctor In Kuwait +2773`7758`557 Kuwait Doha Qatar Dubai Abu Dhabi Sharj...
 
Eluru Call Girls Service ☎ ️93326-06886 ❤️‍🔥 Enjoy 24/7 Escort Service
Eluru Call Girls Service ☎ ️93326-06886 ❤️‍🔥 Enjoy 24/7 Escort ServiceEluru Call Girls Service ☎ ️93326-06886 ❤️‍🔥 Enjoy 24/7 Escort Service
Eluru Call Girls Service ☎ ️93326-06886 ❤️‍🔥 Enjoy 24/7 Escort Service
 
Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla 959961~3876 Shot 2000 Night 8000
Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla 959961~3876 Shot 2000 Night 8000Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla 959961~3876 Shot 2000 Night 8000
Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla 959961~3876 Shot 2000 Night 8000
 
(Anamika) VIP Call Girls Napur Call Now 8617697112 Napur Escorts 24x7
(Anamika) VIP Call Girls Napur Call Now 8617697112 Napur Escorts 24x7(Anamika) VIP Call Girls Napur Call Now 8617697112 Napur Escorts 24x7
(Anamika) VIP Call Girls Napur Call Now 8617697112 Napur Escorts 24x7
 
Russian Call Girls In Rajiv Chowk Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service ...
Russian Call Girls In Rajiv Chowk Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service ...Russian Call Girls In Rajiv Chowk Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service ...
Russian Call Girls In Rajiv Chowk Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service ...
 
Malegaon Call Girls Service ☎ ️82500–77686 ☎️ Enjoy 24/7 Escort Service
Malegaon Call Girls Service ☎ ️82500–77686 ☎️ Enjoy 24/7 Escort ServiceMalegaon Call Girls Service ☎ ️82500–77686 ☎️ Enjoy 24/7 Escort Service
Malegaon Call Girls Service ☎ ️82500–77686 ☎️ Enjoy 24/7 Escort Service
 
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and pains
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and painsValue Proposition canvas- Customer needs and pains
Value Proposition canvas- Customer needs and pains
 
Mysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best Services
Mysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best ServicesMysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best Services
Mysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best Services
 
RSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors Data
RSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors DataRSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors Data
RSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors Data
 
Call Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 

Technology And Products Seminar

  • 1. Technology and Products Introduction to the Seminar Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
  • 2. Technology and Products  Seminar 06.06.2009  Teacher: Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson, Chief Software Architect at Betware and Adjunct a the University of Reykjavík  On-line profile: http://olafurandri.com http://twitter.com/olandri http://delicious.com/olandri http://www.slideshare.net/olandri andri@ru.is Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
  • 3. Objectives  To do a venture description and an analysis of the product, service or the technology of the venture  The aim is to describe the product or service in details from development to productions and to explain what makes it interesting and valuable for customers  Describe and analyze all the features of the product or the service and to identify the technological aspects of it Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
  • 4. The Project  The deliverables is a detailed product or service description and an overall description of the business venture Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
  • 5. Outline of the Day Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
  • 6. Product or Service Description Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
  • 7. Objectives  The purpose of this section of the business plan is to give the innovator and the reader of the business plan a clear picture of the product or service that will be offered.  There can be no doubt about what the product or service is, how it will be made, the uniqueness and what requirements are made to the product or the service or the new company Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
  • 8. 1) Description and Uniqueness  General description of the product or service – Explanation on why it will appeal to buyers – Important to emphasize what separates this product or service from other products or services in the market – In some cases the product or service appeal to buyer because it is more convenient the competing products or services – Explain the characteristics of the product or service that buyers are looking for and what needs of the buyers it is fulfilling Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
  • 9. 2) How is the product or service made?  For products – Explain how the manufacturing will be done  Keep this in mind: – What is the process? – Is the product based on new and unknown technology? – How is the manufacturing done, equipments etc? – Where and how to get the raw material for the manufacturing – Are special skills needed? Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
  • 10. 2) How is the product or service made?  For service – Describe step by step the process of providing the service  Keep this in mind: – How is the service created? – What is the service? – Are special skills needed? – Is special training of staff needed? – How will the service be evaluated? Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
  • 11. 3) Manufacturing  Describe the manufacturing process that is how the product will be manufactured  Here locations and housing must be explained as well as all equipments for the process, and the raw material needed, where they will be bought, how they will be shipped to the manufacturing housing Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
  • 12. 4) Service  Describe the service in details  Also explain the level of service, equipment needed and the housing needed to provide the service Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
  • 13. 5) External Considerations  This section must address any external consideration  These can be environmental due to location and housing, legal requirements and licences needed Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
  • 14. Think About This  Is the product or the service described in enough details so that there is no doubt of the purpose?  Is the uniqueness clear and position on the market  Is the description convincing enough?  Is the knowledge and skill required to manufacture the product or provide the service in place?  Are all external considerations thought of? Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson
  • 15. Outline of the Day Copyright © 2009, Ólafur Andri Ragnarsson