Open access right here right now - Open by default

Open by default
Open Access right here right now! All the practical
stuff that you can do!

Mikael K. Elbæk
Special Advisor at DTU Library
Chairman for the Danish Open Access Network
Regional Coordinator in OpenAIRE

by Alex Proimos Some rights reserved

2 DTU Library, Technical University of Denmark Open by Default - Open Access right here right now November 2012

Open Access: a definition
• …. means, its free availability on the public internet,
permitting any users to read, download, copy, distribute,
print, search, or link to the full texts of these articles, crawl
them for indexing, pass them as data to software, or use
them for any other lawful purpose, without financial,
legal, or technical barriers other than those inseparable
from gaining access to the internet itself.

The only constraint on reproduction and distribution,
and the only role for copyright in this domain, should be to
give authors control over the integrity of their work and
the right to be properly acknowledged and cited.

• Based on the Budapest Declaration (BOAI):
http://www.soros.org/openaccess/read 2002

Open Access = Scientific articles


Open Access is:

–Peer-reviewed scientific/scholarly articles
but it can also include any un-reviewed preprints that they might wish to
put online for comment or to alert colleagues to important research
findings

–Literature which scholars give to the world
without expectation of payment – often paid for
by governmental funding


Development in journal pricing
1985 – 2010 (Serials crisis)

meta-science, open access/open science | Bill Hooker | 18 Apr, 2009 |


Libraries buy access to Scientific journals in “big deals”

Full access is behind closed gates = ”TOLL ACCESS”


Roads to Open Access publishing
•Green Open Access
–Self archiving, parallel publishing, repositories

•Golden Open Access
–Genuine Open Access journals, Open Access
publishing (payment)

•Hybrid Open Access
–Traditionelle journals who offers Open Access
as supplement


Open Access at the Max Planck society
http://oa.mpg.de/lang/en-uk/informationen-fur-autoren/open-access-publizieren/


Green Open Access
• Archiving / parallel publishing by use of a OAI-PMH*
compatible “repository” = institutionel or subject digital
archive
– I.E. ORBIT, arxiv.org...

• Free for the readers/users to download from the repository

• No payment, beside the subscription we already pay

• Crawled by

*Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting


What can be archived “green Open Access” ?
• (Copyright) - makes use of the exceptions in the exclusive rights
from the publishing houses and sometimes make use of the
“addendums” to specify the authors right to retain own copyright
instead of transferring all rights to the publisher

Typically one or more versions can be archived:
– Pre-prints (before peer review)
– Post-prints (after peer review)
– Publisher version (PDF)

• Look up the Publisher copyright policies & self-archiving @
SHERPA/RoMEO: http://www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeo/


ORBIT
ORBIT


Golden Open Access
• Free for the reader / user
• Author pays – often for publishing
• Copyright: Stays with the author - Creative Commons CC-BY
• Directory of Open Access Journals: www.doaj.org

Business models:
• Article-processing charges
• Institutional memberships
• Societies – indirect payments
• Local arrangements, adverticing, or other indirect costs?

• Several research funding agencies offers to refund OA publishing:
Welcome Trust og FP7


Hybrid Open Access
• Free for the reader / user
• Author pays – often for publishing
• Copyright: Stays with the author - Creative Commons CC-BY
• These articles are a part of a “toll access journal subscription”

Business models:
• Article-processing charges
• Be careful – risk of double dipping


The Library & Open Access
• Central research registration (ORBIT)
- incl. infrastructure, technical aid, helpdesk, service

• Providing a local DTU Open Access website

• Established an informal DTU Open Access Network

• Focus on demands/mandates (support)
(Danish governmental research councils, EU,
publishers, funding agencies, etc.)

• Secretary work in ”a working group”
– looking at a revision of the ”DTU Publishing policy”


Open Access at DTU
• Scientific articles from
DTU the last five years:

• = 2011:
6209 articles
2305 Open Access
≈37%


Central Research Registration


The team works for promoting DTU research
– incl. ”Open Access ”


www.openaccess.dtu.dk


Thank you for the attention !

Contact us for further :
openaccess@dtic.dtu.dk

Mikael Elbæk or Jeannette Ekstrøm


Open access right here right now - Open by default

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