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WARM-UP #7
DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid)
Genetic material of cells… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DNA Nucleotide O O=P-O O Phosphate Group N Nitrogenous base (A, G, C, or T) CH2 O C 1 C 4 C 3 C 2 5 Sugar (deoxyribose)
A HISTORY OF DNA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],SEE p. 292-293
Watson & Crick proposed… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DNA Double Helix Nitrogenous Base (A,T,G or C) “ Rungs of ladder” “ Legs of ladder” Phosphate & Sugar Backbone
DNA Double Helix P P P O O O 1 2 3 4 5 5 3 3 5 P P P O O O 1 2 3 4 5 5 3 5 3 G C T A
Nitrogenous Bases ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],T or C A or G
Chargaff’s Rule ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],G C T A
BASE-PAIRINGS C G H-bonds T A
Genetic Diversity… ,[object Object]
The Code of Life… ,[object Object],[object Object]
DNA is wrapped tightly around  histones  and coiled tightly to form chromosomes  See p. 297
DNA  Replication ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DNA  Replication ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Parental DNA DNA Template New DNA
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],A--- ? G--- ? C--- ? T--- ? A--- ? G--- ? A--- ? G--- ? C--- ? A--- ? G--- ? T--- ? Replication Quiz
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],A--- T G--- C C--- G T--- A A--- T G--- C A--- T G--- C C--- G A--- T G--- C T--- A Replication Quiz
(1961)  Watson & Crick proposed… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DNA  Transcription ,[object Object],[object Object],See p.301
DNA  Translation ,[object Object],See p.304-305 We will discuss details of this on a later date
Transcription/Translation Quiz ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
AMAZING DNA FACTS… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
LET’S REVIEW DNA… LM p.44 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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