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In collaboration with the
European Association of Communication Directorsthe Brand & Reputation Collective
BUILDING A CULTURE OF PURPOSE
Corporate communication in an age of radical uncertainty
November 2018
the Brand & Reputation Collective
Introduction								 1
Key findings								 2
The world has changed						 3
Impact on communicators					 12
Adapting to the change						 19
Implications: A Culture of purpose				 30
About the BRC and the EACD		 35
About the study							 36
Contents
Forward
Radical uncertainty has affected all levels of society, creating new forces and centers of influ-
ence that we are still trying to understand and adapt to. Senior communication professionals
describe a new reality where traditional systems and approaches are inadequate. Meeting
increased expectations and building deeper relationships with our audiences goes beyond
the traditional communication function to involve the entire organization.
A core principle in our post-truth social media driven world is “you are only two clicks away
from uncovering a lie”. When everyone and everything communicates, there can be no
disconnect between words and deeds. Radical uncertainty requires a new default of radical
transparency and a culture of purpose.
This report includes many quotes from the people who contributed their time because we
wanted to ensure that their voices were front and center in making the case for how best to
communicate today. I would like to thank them and the EACD for their support in making this
project a reality.
Phil Riggins
founder and CEO, the BRC
Introduction
So much change is happening so quick-
ly today, many people are having trouble
keeping up. The economic crisis, techno-
logical change, social media, immigration
issues, the rise of populism, Brexit, and the
presidency of Donald Trump in the US, to
name a few. Some people have used the
terms ”radical uncertainty” or VUCA (vola-
tile, uncertain, complex and ambiguous) to
describe the time we are going through.
But what does radical uncertainty mean to
communication professionals? How has it
affected stakeholder and consumer expec-
tations? And what are companies doing to
meet the challenge?
In order to answer these and other ques-
tions the Brand and Reputation Collective
(the BRC), in collaboration with the EACD,
conducted a unique research project that
was mainly qualitative in nature.
The research had three phases: 10 in-depth
interviews with senior communicators at
some of the largest organizations in the
world; two round table discussions at the
EACD’s annual Communication Summit in
Berlin in June 2018; and an online survey of
118 senior in-house communicators across a
variety of organizations (corporations, gov-
ernment bodies, NGOs and associations)
and sectors in May – August 2018.
The questionnaire for the survey was pre-
dominantly open ended questions to allow
respondents to explore the issue in depth
(Survey demographic details are included in
the appendix.)
The result is a deep and rich understanding
of how radical uncertainty has changed the
communication landscape.
The results suggest that radical uncertainty
has unleashed powerful forces and audi-
ence expectations that carry more risks
than opportunities for organizations if not
addressed. Because of the nature of social
media, consumers and stakeholders have
morphed into Consumers in Chief who want
a role in creating – or destroying - brands,
reputations, products and policies of the
companies they interact with.
The price of consumers’ and stakeholders’
support in an age of low trust and high
uncertainty is purpose with proof, radical
transparency and a seat at the table.
Most communicators we spoke to under-
stand the challenge – and many of their
organizations are embracing aspects of
the solution. However, not all. Those that
do not adopt a culture of purpose (that
includes and advocates for their key audi-
ences as they develop and deliver products
and services) risk irrelevance and possible
rejection from the audiences they depend
on for their survival.
November 2018 1
the Brand & Reputation Collective 2
Communication professionals think radical uncertainty presents many risks and few ob-
vious opportunities for organizations. They define it as a time of great uncertainty, where
trust in established values and institutions is low, and everything must be rethought.
The main driver of radical uncertainty is technological change, where the internet and
online communication has overwhelmed people with information and empowered them
to influence conversations (and brands) instantly.
Communication professionals believe that stakeholders’ and consumers’ expectations
have changed in the past few years. Today they want “purpose with proof” - concrete
evidence that organizations are living up to their promises.
Respondents describe a new communication reality where it is harder to get consumers’
and stakeholders’ attention and support than in the past few years.
Radical uncertainty has led companies to take a more reactive, crisis approach to com-
munication.
Given people’s level of cynicism and the fact that everyone in an organization is a poten-
tial communicator, respondents think that new ways of communicating and engaging are
needed. They say that the best way to be credible, relevant and compelling in today’s
communication environment is to have clear values that the organization lives by - and
content that expresses them in a human and relevant way.
Companies are increasingly asked to take positions on social issues and wrestle with
where to draw the line on corporate activism. Communicators say their organizations
are most likely to voice positions on diversity and inclusion, gender equality and climate
change. They are less likely to voice a position on the #metoo movement, immigration
and LGBTQ issues.
Communicators say that in order to build trust and support with stakeholders and con-
sumers, they are or plan to be listening more, ensuring their words and deeds are con-
sistent, and speaking in a more human way.
When asked about the importance of several activities to building trust and support with
consumers and stakeholders, communicators are most likely to say transparency (80%),
relevant content (64%), strong culture (57%), meeting expectations (64%), and alignment
between words and deeds (68%) are “very important”.
The number one thing communicators want from leadership to deal with the new com-
munication realities is more budget/resources (38%). Nearly as many say they would like
their leaders to lead – to provide a clear strategy, vision, values and purpose (29%).
Key findings
THE WORLD HAS CHANGED
November 2018 3
Today, you have to have a strong sense of who
you are as a company.  Then you can be vul-
nerable.  Everything can change around me,
but I won’t change.  My character, my values
stay the same.  Radical uncertainty requires an
understanding of who you are, your culture and
purpose – and radical transparency.
Hans Koeleman, Chief Corporate Communications
and CSR at KPN, and President of the EACD
on radical uncertainty
the Brand & Reputation Collective 4
Q: How do you define “radical uncertainty” / the time we are going through?
(volunteered)
than opportunities for everyone
Communication professionals define radical uncertainty” as a time of great
uncertainty, where trust in established values and institutions is low, and
everything must be questioned and rethought.
Communicators say that technological change has both empowered and over-
whelmed people. The changes they are witnessing bring risks and problems
for which there seem to be inadequate solutions and leadership. Complicating
things, people are more polarized, coalescing into competing tribes that create
even more pressure on the system.
Radical uncertainty presents more risks
6%
7%
8%
10%
13%
20%
26%
32%
POLARIZATION: Rise of
populism/tribalism/protectionism
ISSUES: Lots of problems, no solutions/good
leaders
CHANGE: Constant/accelerated
RISK: Increased volatility/risk/threats
TECH DISRUPTION: overwhelming people
PARADIGM SHIFT: rethinking of everything/new
sources of influence
LOSS OF TRUST: rejection of elites/institutions
UNCERTAINTY: unpredictable/
ambiguous/truth vs. fiction
(n=94) (percentages total more than 100% as multiple responses were allowed)
a compass” or good leadership
We are in “uncharted waters without
November 2018 5
The established, long-standing truths have disappeared. Every situation can
lead to new, unexpected consequences - in life, business, and most notably in
politics. The volatility is radical. The uncertainty is frightening as it coincides with
a loss of solution competence for the established authorities.
Listed Company, Germany
Looking at it from a society point of view, I believe that everything that was
deemed certain in life seems to be at risk. Radical uncertainty means to me fast
change on multiple levels with a high level of uncertainty. Some will see this as a
serious threat, some will embrace the change and turn it into chances.
Private Company, Switzerland
It's a time when nothing can be taken for granted and you need to re-think
everything. Even democracy isn't for granted anymore, for the first time since the
second World War. You have to plan your journey without a compass while trav-
eling unchartered waters.
Listed Company, Italy
With hindsight it was premature to think we had reached the end of history.
Trade Association, UK
the Brand & Reputation Collective 6
technological change
Radical uncertainty is fueled by
There has always been uncertainty, but the expression now is a contemporary one.
Change has always been with us but the lack of trust in institutions is new. The veil
of institutional belief has been ripped off with so much internet exposure, which is a
recent phenomenon.
Listed Company, UK
Structures and habits/routines no longer apply - people are overwhelmed by new
technological developments that increase the speed of communications, produc-
tions and processes and challenge them at work while at the same time external
factors (such as immigration and new global political threats) make them feel vul-
nerable and at risk regarding their belongings and beliefs. The two developments
lead to fear and protective behaviour- a radical uncertainty where to turn to for help
or solutions.
Listed Company, Germany
Uncertainty isn't a new concept. Businesses always had to deal with uncer-
tainty. 'Newer' seems to be the increased rhythm of issues showing up on our
agenda, their amplification. Anyone can be your stakeholder nowadays with
technology/social media available at everyone's fingertip.
Consultant, UK
92%
expectations have changed
over the past few years
Think consumers’ and stakeholders’
(n=118)
November 2018 7
the Brand & Reputation Collective 8
People want companies to have a purpose
The biggest change in expectations?
and provide proof it is being delivered
Q: In what ways do you think consumers’ and stakeholders’
expectations have changed over the past few years? (volunteered)
Communication professionals think that consumer and stakeholder expectations have
become more exacting in the past few years. Consumers and stakeholders today want to
see purpose with proof. They expect greater transparency and openness. They also want
organizations to respond to their issues and concerns nearly instantly, and are less forgiv-
ing of mistakes.
They want to see leadership, reassurance and authenticity when it comes to address-
ing wider social issues. They are less likely to trust and want a greater role in developing
everything from products to policies to purpose.
3%
5%
7%
8%
19%
21%
25%
30%
32%
39%
More nationalistic/populist
More demanding/Less tolerant of mistakes
Concise/relevant/entertaining information
Personalized customized experiences
Want moreinfluence/greater role
Less trust/loyalty/Earn it
Want leadership/reassurance/authenticty/ethics
Transparency/openness
Very high experctations/ instant response
Want tosee purpose with proof/provide evidence
(n=103) (percentages total more than 100% as multiple responses were allowed)
People are more aware
of their power. They have
access to more infor-
mation and expect to be
treated better. They are
active and not passive.
They want to be involved
in the process.
Private Company, Italy
November 2018 9
the Brand & Reputation Collective 10
more than ever – or else
Consumers and stakeholders demand
Our expectations are set by our best experiences. How we interact with say Ap-
ple and Amazon is what we expect from every organisation. They have reset our
expectations.
Private Company, UK
Consumers and stakeholders today demand more than ever transparency and
purpose. They want to know the motivations behind what you do, the products
you make. It is a “green fee” for acceptance and salience. Loyalty is harder to come
by and really can only be sustainably obtained when the company embraces the
motivations of their consumers.
Private Company, Belgium
Consumers/customers expect companies to act socially responsible - and provide
proof that they are not just “green washing” but that their ethical claims can be trust-
ed. It absolves consumers/customers to a degree of having to find such proof them-
selves - and where corporations can’t oblige and fulfil such expectations - there’s
most likely a competitor who (claims) it can.
Listed Company, Germany
People have become more cynical and expect instant response to their concerns or
enquiries. They know the power of social media and the damage that can be inflict-
ed if they don’t get what they want or hear what they want to hear.
Listed Company, UK
walking the talk, and immediate response
Transparency, leading change,
to any issues are the new normal
Consumers today expect much more of the company behind the brand. They're
just as likely to be interested in whether a company is paying its fair share of tax,
overpaying its senior executives, treating its female employees with respect or
doing something about plastic, as they are in the quality, value and convenience
of the product or service offered. Companies are expected to be leading change
rather than waiting for regulators to impose it.
Listed Company, UK
More accountability. More honesty. More transparency. More living up to the
standards that you preach or stand for. More congruence between what you
preach and what you actually do.
Foundation, Belgium
November 2018 11
Stakeholders/communities expect immediate (and I mean immediate - within
15 minutes) response.
Private Company, France
the Brand & Reputation Collective 12
IMPACT ON COMMUNICATORS
71%
great deal (27%) or some (44%)
say radical uncertainty has had a
impact on them and their team
Those in the UK (82%) are more likely than those
in Italy (58%) or Benelux (50%) to say radical un-
certainty is having a great deal or some impact
on their and their team’s work. (n=118)
audiences’ increased expectations
Communicators feel the pressure of their
November 2018 13
the Brand & Reputation Collective 14
67%
57%
and stakeholders has got harder
Think getting the attention of consumers
Think getting their support has got harder
You have to be prepared to not be in control.
You have to train your team, put in place early
warning systems. You have to be more proac-
tive, open and transparent. People want to get
the whole picture.
Miguel Veiga-Pestana, SVP Global Corporate Affairs
and Sustainability for RB
“always on” approach to communication
Radical uncertainty has led to a reactive,
Q: In what ways has radical uncertainty impacted you and your team’s work?
(volunteered)
Changed expectations have it made it harder to connect, build trust and de-
liver a message. In response, companies are restructuring and retooling their
communication function.
Uncertainty is slowing down decision making for a number of organizations.
Others are focusing on reputation more and bringing in the outside world to
listen and learn.
5%
5%
13%
15%
16%
19%
25%
32%
Closer to leadership - advise and
guidance
What we communicate - purpose, values,
culture
How we communicate - clear, transarent,
respectful, truthful
Listening/bringing outside world in
Uncertainty leads to caution/slow
decisions
Restructured - function, skills,
tools/chanels, metrics
Communication/engagement - harder to
get through/need for relevance
More pressure - faster/constant
change/always on guard/reactive
(n=99) (percentages total more than 100% as multiple responses were allowed)
November 2018 15
the Brand & Reputation Collective 16
How do you communicate and reach people to-
day?  It’s very hard. The old days were simpler –
very structured.  Now people carry their personal
lives in their pockets.  We are competing for their
attention all the time. 
Pierre Goad, Group Head of Communications and Group
Managing Director of HSBC Holdings plc on the
new communication reality
It changed the way we advocate on behalf of our members, messages we
highlight, basic principles we go back to... Trustworthiness of many industry
players has become questioned, their business models and strategies came
under strong scrutiny...debates now focus on transparency, clarity, trust, re-
spect when it comes to consumers, citizens. This means, many policy related
dossiers are linked to these issues as well.
Industry Association, Belgium
We work more in a day-to-day mode, sometimes in a permanent crisis
mode. That means more and faster decisions, more responsibility for the
individual. At the same time, my current organisation does not understand
the impact of changes on our business, therefore we do not really live up to
the new reality as of yet.
Private Company, Germany
Increased pressure to respond swiftly and decisively (or decide not to respond)
to scrutiny and criticism. Ability to be your own publisher and reach key audi-
ences without mediation. Increased focus on transparency and accountability.
Non-Profit/NGO, UK
November 2018 17
increased pressure; some struggle to adapt
Companies are disoriented by the
We have to work more quickly, try to understand trends coming down the track and
perform in a more agile way to anticipate them. But on the whole the institution
is somewhat traditional and stultified, so the full impacts are not understood, and
threats and opportunities missed. Too much normalcy bias pervades.
Private Company, UK
the Brand & Reputation Collective 18
Right now, our communications department is a mess. Nobody is sure what works or how
to structure the department to meet rapidly changing communication, business and po-
litical landscapes. The work culture is borderline toxic -- one re-org after another. People
trying to seize power, others just trying to protect their jobs from yet another re-arrange-
ment of the comms deck chairs. It's not a pretty picture.
Listed Company, Switzerland
It has made our role, seeking to improve and support the reputation of a large FTSE,
more challenging. Cynicism about the motives of a large corporate make it harder to
communicate the value we provide to society. Trusted sources of information are also
changing. We are moving quickly towards digital and social, but the profusion of net-
works and channels makes it harder to get a clear message across.
Listed Company, UK
The capabilities required to communicate are radically different: embracing use of digital
communications. Also need to drive within the company an understanding that in THIS
world 'everything communicates' (e.g. your brand advertising, your people policies, your
hiring techniques, your corporate narrative, your products and associated merchandising,
your offices etc) and EVERYONE in the company is a potential communicator.
Private Company, Belgium
are required - and everyone is
New ways of communicating and engaging
a potential communicator
ADAPTING TO THE CHANGE
the Brand & Reputation Collective 20	 the Brand & Reputation Collective 20
Q: What are the best ways to be credible, relevant and compelling with
consumers and stakeholders in today’s communication environment?
(volunteered)
Communicators think that the best ways to be credible, relevant and com-
pelling with consumers and stakeholders today is to have clear values and
demonstrate that you are living them (64%) and content that is human and
emotional, as well as factual (55%).
They also believe that transparency and openness (31%), deep listening and
engagement (27%) and aligning words and deeds (27%) are important to gain-
ing the support of their audiences.
purpose with proof – and human content
Staying relevant and compelling requires
27%
27%
31%
55%
64%
Align words and behavior - do what you
say you will do
Listen - engage in dialogue/co-create,
understand your audience
Transparency/openness
Content - human storytelling, factual &
emotional, concise, non-corporate
Values - have clear values and live by
them (e.g., integrity, sincerity, trustworthy)
(n=111) (percentages total more than 100% as multiple responses were allowed)
between words and deeds are vital for
Transparency, authenticity, and alignment
credibility, relevance and support
It’s about building a long-term brand, having a strong company culture and truly
live your company's values. You need to build the trust and maintain it. It is also
important to be consistent with your communications through different channels.
Your employees need to be true ambassadors of your company and products.
Therefore, it is even more important that you take good care of all your employees
throughout their careers.
Listed Company, Switzerland
I think it is important to be consistent with your story and drive the company val-
ues. You cannot try to be something you are not. Your website, social media com-
munications and other communications needs to be in line in what your leaders
and employees do. It all needs to be led inside out, and you can only be what your
weakest link is. The general public likes real stories and you can share them, but
they need to be genuine.
Private Company, Switzerland
Open engagement. "nothing to hide', no 'hidden agenda'. Show wider less organ-
izational-centric benefits. Do good. Active dialogue and involvement. Bring them
with you and make them part of the solution discovery.
Consultant, Ireland
By having a strong sense of purpose and being seen to deliver against what you
promise you will do. The game is no longer about message management but
genuine authenticity.
Trade Association, UK
November 2018 21
the Brand & Reputation Collective 22
aligning words and deeds, and speaking
Organizations are listening more,
in a more human way to connect
Q: What is your organization doing to build trust and support among your
audiences in the current communication environment? (volunteered)
When asked to say what their organization is doing to build trust and support, communi-
cators are most likely to say things related to increased engagement and dialogue, great-
er alignment, richer storytelling, and a having a clear social purpose narrative.
11%
14%
15%
18%
20%
22%
35%
Internal alignment/engagement to ensure
consistency and motivate employees
More open/transparent
More use of owned/social media/getting
leadership on social media
Clear social purpose/narrative/backed up
with proof
Storytelling/Telling stories that have
human element/relevant/fact-based
Aligning words and behavior, authentic,
living our values/culture
More/deeper stakeholder
engagement/dialogue/listening
(n=93) (percentages total more than 100% as multiple responses were allowed)
Being very transparent and giving access to the highest management levels (Twitter, etc.)
while doing what we said to keep promises but also explaining what is not possible and
why (e.g. NGOs).
Listed Company, Germany
We have developed a new content strategy to produce content that can help us to better
tell our story and defend our reputation. We work much more with local communities, we
are creating different communications tools to keep the dialogue open. We are interacting
with social communities of different stakeholders that are meaningful to us. We try to be
part of the global discussion on topics related to our industry.
Listed Company, Italy
The main investment now is internally to make sure that every single employee knows
what values we stand for, the ideas we push for and why. This way we ensure there’s
always the same message no matter who you meet from our organization.
Industry Association/Trade Body, Belgium
Do you want me to answer this honestly?! In theory, more internal resource dedicated to
internal communications professionals and management structures within comms and
marketing teams. In reality, I don’t think we have a grip on it yet in terms of how best to
do this.
Listed Company, UK
has to do their part. Some companies have
Everything communicates, so everyone
yet to “get a grip” on the new realities
November 2018 23
the Brand & Reputation Collective 24
for trust and support
Transparency tops the list of building blocks
Q: How important do you think each of the following are to building
trust in and support for your organization’s strategy and purpose
amongst your key audiences?
When asked to rate the importance of several activities to building trust and support, half
or more say transparency (80%), alignment between words and deeds (68%), relevant con-
tent (64%), strong culture (64%), and meeting expectations (57%) are “very important”.
14%
15%
21%
25%
28%
25%
35%
68%
64%
57%
64%
80%
35%
35%
31%
35%
40%
47%
40%
20%
26%
34%
28%
18%
Working closely with industry
associations
Working with good causes
organisations
Advocating on their behalf
Taking positions on social issues
Co-creating policies and
programmes
Updating your vision and values
Creating a social purpose narrative
Consistently doing and saying the
same thing as an organisation
Having a strong culture
Meeting their expectations
Creating content that is relevant
Being transparent
Very important Somewhat important
92%
88%
68%
50%
TOTAL Important
98%
90%
72%
52%
91%
75%
60%
49%
(n=118)
Purpose as marketing rather than authentic
outreach - purpose for purpose sake - is not
credible.  It needs to be linked to the business. 
In terms of corporate activism, you need to
have a strong point of view on where you stand. 
If not, you get pulled in all kinds of directions.
Torod Neptune, Chief Communications Officer,
Lenovo Group, on purpose and corporate activism
November 2018 25
the Brand & Reputation Collective 26
likely to occur with diversity and inclusion,
Corporate activism on social issues most
gender equality and climate change
Q: How likely do you think it is that your organisation would voice a position
on each of the following issues?
As companies struggle to draw the line on which social issues to take positions, commu-
nicators think some issues remain unlikely to be vocally supported my leadership. While
majorities believe their organization would voice a position on diversity and inclusion,
gender equality and climate change, they say their organizations are less likely to voice a
position on the #metoo movement, immigration and LGBTQ issues.
9%
15%
26%
42%
45%
48%
14%
25%
23%
27%
37%
40%
Very likely Likely
(n=118)
Diversity and Inclusion
Gender Equality
LGBTQ Issues
Immigration Issues
#MeToo Movement
Climate change
88%
85%
69%
49%
40%
23%
% who say ”very” or
“somewhat” likely
from their leadership?
What do corporate communicators want
More budget and leadership
Q: If you could ask leadership for and receive one thing to help you deal
with the new communication challenges that you and your team face, what
would it be? (volunteered)
The number one thing communicators would like from leadership to help deal with the new
realities is more budget/resources. Nearly as many say they would like their leaders to lead
– to provide a clear strategy, vision, values and purpose.
They would also appreciate leadership’s trust and the freedom to try new things, greater
access and involvement with leadership, more team members with new skills, and external
advisors on best practice.
10%
15%
16%
17%
29%
38%
Coach/advisors/external experts
More people/staff - including with different
skills and capabilities
Access/involvement - dialogue with and
access to leadership/involvement in
comms activities
Their trust/appreciation/permission - to
create/experiment/fail
Their leadership - provide strategy, vision,
values, transparency, boldness, purpose
More budget/resources - to
innovate/listen/measure/horizon
scan/social media
(n=94) (percentages total more than 100% as multiple responses were allowed)
November 2018 27
the Brand & Reputation Collective 28
to demonstrate their commitment with
Communicators want their leaders
words, deeds and resources
Lead, follow or get out of the way.
Industry Association, UK
Don't stuff leadership teams with middle-aged white European men. Walk the
talk on diversity and innovation. On the other hand, don't grab onto the latest
trend without investigating whether it truly makes sense for the company, for
customers and for employees.
Listed Company, Switzerland
A sound branding that is in line with the organisation's values and mission.
Also, a general understanding of the capacity and functioning of the com-
munications team. Content support!
Non-Profit/NGO, Netherlands
Absolute commitment to principles of transparency and asking always
whether particular actions are the truest-to-purpose options available to us.
Non-Profit/NGO, UK
Be more prepared to invest in new solutions/partnerships to solve or even
pre-empt the problem. Too often there is a nervousness around spending
money on projects for our communications department. But when money is
spent the results are tremendous. It would be great to do more of that.
Listed Company, UK
and tell the story of the organization
Partnering with leadership to develop
is a top priority for many communicators
Access to their table - being part of the decision making process.
Listed Company, Germany
Communications is not just the job of the Comms Team, hence they all have
to embrace these challenges and lead in communications from the front,
too.
Listed Company, Germany
Don't hand all control over to the "digital experts". Recognize that occasion-
ally a story needs to be more than just 250 words. A communications diet
that is 100% "snackable" is NOT healthy in the long run.
Listed Company, Switzerland
A task force with several skills able to handle all the new channels in order
to deliver all the relevant key messages to all our audiences consistently.
Listed Company, Italy
Access to the outside perspective. More investment in best practice in fast
changing world.
Private Company, UK
November 2018 29
the Brand & Reputation Collective 30
IMPLICATIONS:
A CULTURE OF PURPOSE
Today, you have to have a strong sense of who
you are as a company.  Then you can be vul-
nerable.  Everything can change around me,
but I won’t change.  My character, my values
stay the same.  Radical uncertainty requires an
understanding of who you are, your culture and
purpose – and radical transparency.
Hans Koeleman, Chief Corporate Communi-
cations and CSR at KPN, and President of the
EACD on how to approach radical uncertainty
A culture of purpose
The antidote to radical uncertainty:
01
02
03
0405
06
07
ADVOCATE
Taking a people-centric
approach. Being seen to
understand and advocate
for what matters to them,
not just for yourself
ALIGNED & CONSISTENT
Everything communicates. Make
sure the organization is aligned.
Do what you say you will do. Say
the same thing across the
organization. Internal comms
increasingly important to ensure
alignment
DATA DRIVEN
Social and online media
monitoring to identify
emerging issues and
concerns. Opinion
research to measure the
degree to which people
believe you are
delivering your purpose
LEADERSHIP SUPPORT
Leaders that lead, give their
time and dedicate resources
to delivering purpose
LISTEN & CO-CREATE
Listen to and involve your
audiences to develop and
test your ideas, policies,
programs, and products
TRANSPARENT &
OPEN
IP is still protected, but
otherwise humble, human
and open with information
CLEAR VALUES & PURPOSE
Clearly articulated sense of what the
organization stands for beyond profit. By
knowing yourself, it’s easier to be yourself
7 Elements of a Culture of Purpose
November 2018 31
We think that the levels of political, economic and social uncertainty we are experiencing are
unlikely to disappear anytime soon. They may accelerate. It’s clear from this study that the
changes and accompanying technological advances we are experiencing have created ex-
pectations and concerns from consumers and stakeholders that require a new approach to
engagement and communication. If everyone and everything communicates, it’s important
that they convey the right and a consistent message about the organization.
We think that the antidote radical uncertainty requires is understood and well defined by
communicators. A culture of purpose built on clearly articulated values that makes deci-
sion making easier, response times faster and communication consistent.
Most of the communication professionals taking part in this research understand both the
challenge and the solution to varying degrees. They recognize the risks radical uncertainty
brings to the entire organization and understand the building blocks of trust and support in
this new era.
the Brand & Reputation Collective 32
Making the case for a culture of purpose
But can these communicators convince their leadership to dedicate the time and resourc-
es needed to create a culture of purpose? It can be difficult to get the executive team’s
attention with all the pressing day to day business concerns.
Given that consumer and stakeholder trust and support are critical to organizational suc-
cess, we think increasingly the answer is communicators don’t have a choice. Somehow,
they have to deliver the message and get leadership’s support.
November 2018 33
We may end up with a two-track system: Those that create a culture of purpose and those
that carry on ”business as usual”. Organizations that are clear on what matters to them and
who address the issues that matter to their key audiences, are more likely to be trusted
and supported. Organizations that continue to take a reactive approach to issues risk ex-
pending their energy firefighting and may struggle to connect with the people that matter
most to their success. Business as usual is not sustainable.
Communicators want their leaders to lead. They say: Let’s create a purpose. Let’s create
a strategy. Walk the talk. Give us the freedom to experiment. Give us the budget to tell the
story and the resources to execute. But what if leadership lags behind or doesn’t want to
hear the message? 
Here are five ideas we believe can help to propel you and your organization forward:
1.	 Model change. Advocate for purpose, transparency and inclusion with the people inter-
nally that matter to success.
2.	 Provide proof that purpose matters. Find and use evidence (like these results) to show
leadership why a culture of purpose matters and what it delivers.
3.	 Start with your own team. Right skill your team and put in place the monitoring, en-
gagement and reporting tools that will demonstrate concrete value.
4.	 Look for allies in the organization. There will be other like-minded colleagues who see
the world as you do. Get together formally or informally to share ideas and build mo-
mentum.
5.	 Get advice. There are plenty of external experts on social media, reputation, brand and
cultural change. Use them to help you make the case - and to drive change from the
inside out.
the Brand & Reputation Collective 34
Deep reflective listening to your critical stake-
holders, in particular to your internal audiences,
as well as to your own inner voices, builds an
environment of trust and creates the path to-
wards a purposeful future. 
Inge Wallage, Managing Director EACD and owner/founder
The Butterfly Effect - strategies for transformation
November 2018 35
About the Brand and Reputation Collective
The Brand & Reputation Collective (the BRC) is an independent agency that provides
strategy, opinion research and digital analytics for brand, reputation and issues manage-
ment. We take an insight-driven, campaign approach to managing brand, reputation and
business critical issues. We help organizations identify what matters to them and how best
to achieve it. We help eliminate the silos between brand and reputation, build leadership
support, and drive engagement with the audiences critical to your success.
The BRC works with clients and partners to break down the walls between organizations
and their audiences – inside and outside the building – to close the gaps between what
they do and say and how that’s perceived.
Phil Riggins
founder and CEO, the BRC
phil.riggins@bandrcollective.com
www.bandrcollective.com
About the European Association of Communication Directors
The European Association of Communication Directors (EACD) attracts, inspires and en-
gages current and future communication leaders to drive excellence in the communi-
cations profession. Recognising the growing importance of communications, the EACD
offers professionals a platform to connect, deepen their expertise, share best practice, and
establish and promote relevant standards.
For more information, please visit www.eacd-online.eu.
the Brand & Reputation Collective 36
ABOUT THE STUDY
Type of Organization
%
Number of Employees
Worldwide
%
4%
6%
6%
8%
9%
31%
36%
Other
Consultancy/consultant
Industry Association or Trade Body
Non-profit or NGO
Governmental
Private
Listed
44%
6%
12%
6%
4%
3%
25%
More than 10,000
5,001-10,000
1,001-5,000
501-1,000
251-500
101-250
1-100
October 2018 37
Number of Employees in Department
%
Respondent Position
%
5%
8%
4%
7%
9%
10%
11%
46%
More than 100
51-100
31-50
21-30
16-20
11-15
6-10
1-5
10%
2%
3%
19%
24%
42%
Other
Specialist role
Press Officer/ Spokesperson
Manager of Communications, Public Affairs,
PR, Marketing
Director of Communications, Public Affairs,
PR, Marketing
Head of Communications, Public Affairs,
PR, Marketing
the Brand & Reputation Collective 38
Sector
%
Country
%
4%
6%
8%
9%
10%
10%
10%
12%
12%
19%
Multi-sector
Energy & Resources
Food and Beverage
Healthcare & Lifesciences
Technology, Media, Telecoms
Public sector
(government/NGO/education)
Retail & Consumer goods
Professional & Support Services
Banking/Finance
Industrial & Infrastructure
7%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
3%
3%
4%
4%
6%
10%
10%
11%
13%
24%
Other
Ireland
Denmark
Estonia
Lithuania
Austria
Luxembourg
Spain
France
Netherlands
Switzerland
Belgium/Brussels
Italia
United States
Germany
United Kingdom
November 2018 39
Gender
%
Country groupings
%
18%
11%
10%
17%
20%
24%
UK
US
Italy
Dachs
Other
Benalux
49%51%
Female Male
© the Brand & Reputation Collective
November 2018

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Building a Culture of Purpose: Corporate Communication in an Age of Radical Uncertainty

  • 1. In collaboration with the European Association of Communication Directorsthe Brand & Reputation Collective BUILDING A CULTURE OF PURPOSE Corporate communication in an age of radical uncertainty November 2018
  • 2. the Brand & Reputation Collective Introduction 1 Key findings 2 The world has changed 3 Impact on communicators 12 Adapting to the change 19 Implications: A Culture of purpose 30 About the BRC and the EACD 35 About the study 36 Contents Forward Radical uncertainty has affected all levels of society, creating new forces and centers of influ- ence that we are still trying to understand and adapt to. Senior communication professionals describe a new reality where traditional systems and approaches are inadequate. Meeting increased expectations and building deeper relationships with our audiences goes beyond the traditional communication function to involve the entire organization. A core principle in our post-truth social media driven world is “you are only two clicks away from uncovering a lie”. When everyone and everything communicates, there can be no disconnect between words and deeds. Radical uncertainty requires a new default of radical transparency and a culture of purpose. This report includes many quotes from the people who contributed their time because we wanted to ensure that their voices were front and center in making the case for how best to communicate today. I would like to thank them and the EACD for their support in making this project a reality. Phil Riggins founder and CEO, the BRC
  • 3. Introduction So much change is happening so quick- ly today, many people are having trouble keeping up. The economic crisis, techno- logical change, social media, immigration issues, the rise of populism, Brexit, and the presidency of Donald Trump in the US, to name a few. Some people have used the terms ”radical uncertainty” or VUCA (vola- tile, uncertain, complex and ambiguous) to describe the time we are going through. But what does radical uncertainty mean to communication professionals? How has it affected stakeholder and consumer expec- tations? And what are companies doing to meet the challenge? In order to answer these and other ques- tions the Brand and Reputation Collective (the BRC), in collaboration with the EACD, conducted a unique research project that was mainly qualitative in nature. The research had three phases: 10 in-depth interviews with senior communicators at some of the largest organizations in the world; two round table discussions at the EACD’s annual Communication Summit in Berlin in June 2018; and an online survey of 118 senior in-house communicators across a variety of organizations (corporations, gov- ernment bodies, NGOs and associations) and sectors in May – August 2018. The questionnaire for the survey was pre- dominantly open ended questions to allow respondents to explore the issue in depth (Survey demographic details are included in the appendix.) The result is a deep and rich understanding of how radical uncertainty has changed the communication landscape. The results suggest that radical uncertainty has unleashed powerful forces and audi- ence expectations that carry more risks than opportunities for organizations if not addressed. Because of the nature of social media, consumers and stakeholders have morphed into Consumers in Chief who want a role in creating – or destroying - brands, reputations, products and policies of the companies they interact with. The price of consumers’ and stakeholders’ support in an age of low trust and high uncertainty is purpose with proof, radical transparency and a seat at the table. Most communicators we spoke to under- stand the challenge – and many of their organizations are embracing aspects of the solution. However, not all. Those that do not adopt a culture of purpose (that includes and advocates for their key audi- ences as they develop and deliver products and services) risk irrelevance and possible rejection from the audiences they depend on for their survival. November 2018 1
  • 4. the Brand & Reputation Collective 2 Communication professionals think radical uncertainty presents many risks and few ob- vious opportunities for organizations. They define it as a time of great uncertainty, where trust in established values and institutions is low, and everything must be rethought. The main driver of radical uncertainty is technological change, where the internet and online communication has overwhelmed people with information and empowered them to influence conversations (and brands) instantly. Communication professionals believe that stakeholders’ and consumers’ expectations have changed in the past few years. Today they want “purpose with proof” - concrete evidence that organizations are living up to their promises. Respondents describe a new communication reality where it is harder to get consumers’ and stakeholders’ attention and support than in the past few years. Radical uncertainty has led companies to take a more reactive, crisis approach to com- munication. Given people’s level of cynicism and the fact that everyone in an organization is a poten- tial communicator, respondents think that new ways of communicating and engaging are needed. They say that the best way to be credible, relevant and compelling in today’s communication environment is to have clear values that the organization lives by - and content that expresses them in a human and relevant way. Companies are increasingly asked to take positions on social issues and wrestle with where to draw the line on corporate activism. Communicators say their organizations are most likely to voice positions on diversity and inclusion, gender equality and climate change. They are less likely to voice a position on the #metoo movement, immigration and LGBTQ issues. Communicators say that in order to build trust and support with stakeholders and con- sumers, they are or plan to be listening more, ensuring their words and deeds are con- sistent, and speaking in a more human way. When asked about the importance of several activities to building trust and support with consumers and stakeholders, communicators are most likely to say transparency (80%), relevant content (64%), strong culture (57%), meeting expectations (64%), and alignment between words and deeds (68%) are “very important”. The number one thing communicators want from leadership to deal with the new com- munication realities is more budget/resources (38%). Nearly as many say they would like their leaders to lead – to provide a clear strategy, vision, values and purpose (29%). Key findings
  • 5. THE WORLD HAS CHANGED November 2018 3 Today, you have to have a strong sense of who you are as a company.  Then you can be vul- nerable.  Everything can change around me, but I won’t change.  My character, my values stay the same.  Radical uncertainty requires an understanding of who you are, your culture and purpose – and radical transparency. Hans Koeleman, Chief Corporate Communications and CSR at KPN, and President of the EACD on radical uncertainty
  • 6. the Brand & Reputation Collective 4 Q: How do you define “radical uncertainty” / the time we are going through? (volunteered) than opportunities for everyone Communication professionals define radical uncertainty” as a time of great uncertainty, where trust in established values and institutions is low, and everything must be questioned and rethought. Communicators say that technological change has both empowered and over- whelmed people. The changes they are witnessing bring risks and problems for which there seem to be inadequate solutions and leadership. Complicating things, people are more polarized, coalescing into competing tribes that create even more pressure on the system. Radical uncertainty presents more risks 6% 7% 8% 10% 13% 20% 26% 32% POLARIZATION: Rise of populism/tribalism/protectionism ISSUES: Lots of problems, no solutions/good leaders CHANGE: Constant/accelerated RISK: Increased volatility/risk/threats TECH DISRUPTION: overwhelming people PARADIGM SHIFT: rethinking of everything/new sources of influence LOSS OF TRUST: rejection of elites/institutions UNCERTAINTY: unpredictable/ ambiguous/truth vs. fiction (n=94) (percentages total more than 100% as multiple responses were allowed)
  • 7. a compass” or good leadership We are in “uncharted waters without November 2018 5 The established, long-standing truths have disappeared. Every situation can lead to new, unexpected consequences - in life, business, and most notably in politics. The volatility is radical. The uncertainty is frightening as it coincides with a loss of solution competence for the established authorities. Listed Company, Germany Looking at it from a society point of view, I believe that everything that was deemed certain in life seems to be at risk. Radical uncertainty means to me fast change on multiple levels with a high level of uncertainty. Some will see this as a serious threat, some will embrace the change and turn it into chances. Private Company, Switzerland It's a time when nothing can be taken for granted and you need to re-think everything. Even democracy isn't for granted anymore, for the first time since the second World War. You have to plan your journey without a compass while trav- eling unchartered waters. Listed Company, Italy With hindsight it was premature to think we had reached the end of history. Trade Association, UK
  • 8. the Brand & Reputation Collective 6 technological change Radical uncertainty is fueled by There has always been uncertainty, but the expression now is a contemporary one. Change has always been with us but the lack of trust in institutions is new. The veil of institutional belief has been ripped off with so much internet exposure, which is a recent phenomenon. Listed Company, UK Structures and habits/routines no longer apply - people are overwhelmed by new technological developments that increase the speed of communications, produc- tions and processes and challenge them at work while at the same time external factors (such as immigration and new global political threats) make them feel vul- nerable and at risk regarding their belongings and beliefs. The two developments lead to fear and protective behaviour- a radical uncertainty where to turn to for help or solutions. Listed Company, Germany Uncertainty isn't a new concept. Businesses always had to deal with uncer- tainty. 'Newer' seems to be the increased rhythm of issues showing up on our agenda, their amplification. Anyone can be your stakeholder nowadays with technology/social media available at everyone's fingertip. Consultant, UK
  • 9. 92% expectations have changed over the past few years Think consumers’ and stakeholders’ (n=118) November 2018 7
  • 10. the Brand & Reputation Collective 8 People want companies to have a purpose The biggest change in expectations? and provide proof it is being delivered Q: In what ways do you think consumers’ and stakeholders’ expectations have changed over the past few years? (volunteered) Communication professionals think that consumer and stakeholder expectations have become more exacting in the past few years. Consumers and stakeholders today want to see purpose with proof. They expect greater transparency and openness. They also want organizations to respond to their issues and concerns nearly instantly, and are less forgiv- ing of mistakes. They want to see leadership, reassurance and authenticity when it comes to address- ing wider social issues. They are less likely to trust and want a greater role in developing everything from products to policies to purpose. 3% 5% 7% 8% 19% 21% 25% 30% 32% 39% More nationalistic/populist More demanding/Less tolerant of mistakes Concise/relevant/entertaining information Personalized customized experiences Want moreinfluence/greater role Less trust/loyalty/Earn it Want leadership/reassurance/authenticty/ethics Transparency/openness Very high experctations/ instant response Want tosee purpose with proof/provide evidence (n=103) (percentages total more than 100% as multiple responses were allowed)
  • 11. People are more aware of their power. They have access to more infor- mation and expect to be treated better. They are active and not passive. They want to be involved in the process. Private Company, Italy November 2018 9
  • 12. the Brand & Reputation Collective 10 more than ever – or else Consumers and stakeholders demand Our expectations are set by our best experiences. How we interact with say Ap- ple and Amazon is what we expect from every organisation. They have reset our expectations. Private Company, UK Consumers and stakeholders today demand more than ever transparency and purpose. They want to know the motivations behind what you do, the products you make. It is a “green fee” for acceptance and salience. Loyalty is harder to come by and really can only be sustainably obtained when the company embraces the motivations of their consumers. Private Company, Belgium Consumers/customers expect companies to act socially responsible - and provide proof that they are not just “green washing” but that their ethical claims can be trust- ed. It absolves consumers/customers to a degree of having to find such proof them- selves - and where corporations can’t oblige and fulfil such expectations - there’s most likely a competitor who (claims) it can. Listed Company, Germany People have become more cynical and expect instant response to their concerns or enquiries. They know the power of social media and the damage that can be inflict- ed if they don’t get what they want or hear what they want to hear. Listed Company, UK
  • 13. walking the talk, and immediate response Transparency, leading change, to any issues are the new normal Consumers today expect much more of the company behind the brand. They're just as likely to be interested in whether a company is paying its fair share of tax, overpaying its senior executives, treating its female employees with respect or doing something about plastic, as they are in the quality, value and convenience of the product or service offered. Companies are expected to be leading change rather than waiting for regulators to impose it. Listed Company, UK More accountability. More honesty. More transparency. More living up to the standards that you preach or stand for. More congruence between what you preach and what you actually do. Foundation, Belgium November 2018 11 Stakeholders/communities expect immediate (and I mean immediate - within 15 minutes) response. Private Company, France
  • 14. the Brand & Reputation Collective 12 IMPACT ON COMMUNICATORS
  • 15. 71% great deal (27%) or some (44%) say radical uncertainty has had a impact on them and their team Those in the UK (82%) are more likely than those in Italy (58%) or Benelux (50%) to say radical un- certainty is having a great deal or some impact on their and their team’s work. (n=118) audiences’ increased expectations Communicators feel the pressure of their November 2018 13
  • 16. the Brand & Reputation Collective 14 67% 57% and stakeholders has got harder Think getting the attention of consumers Think getting their support has got harder You have to be prepared to not be in control. You have to train your team, put in place early warning systems. You have to be more proac- tive, open and transparent. People want to get the whole picture. Miguel Veiga-Pestana, SVP Global Corporate Affairs and Sustainability for RB
  • 17. “always on” approach to communication Radical uncertainty has led to a reactive, Q: In what ways has radical uncertainty impacted you and your team’s work? (volunteered) Changed expectations have it made it harder to connect, build trust and de- liver a message. In response, companies are restructuring and retooling their communication function. Uncertainty is slowing down decision making for a number of organizations. Others are focusing on reputation more and bringing in the outside world to listen and learn. 5% 5% 13% 15% 16% 19% 25% 32% Closer to leadership - advise and guidance What we communicate - purpose, values, culture How we communicate - clear, transarent, respectful, truthful Listening/bringing outside world in Uncertainty leads to caution/slow decisions Restructured - function, skills, tools/chanels, metrics Communication/engagement - harder to get through/need for relevance More pressure - faster/constant change/always on guard/reactive (n=99) (percentages total more than 100% as multiple responses were allowed) November 2018 15
  • 18. the Brand & Reputation Collective 16 How do you communicate and reach people to- day?  It’s very hard. The old days were simpler – very structured.  Now people carry their personal lives in their pockets.  We are competing for their attention all the time.  Pierre Goad, Group Head of Communications and Group Managing Director of HSBC Holdings plc on the new communication reality
  • 19. It changed the way we advocate on behalf of our members, messages we highlight, basic principles we go back to... Trustworthiness of many industry players has become questioned, their business models and strategies came under strong scrutiny...debates now focus on transparency, clarity, trust, re- spect when it comes to consumers, citizens. This means, many policy related dossiers are linked to these issues as well. Industry Association, Belgium We work more in a day-to-day mode, sometimes in a permanent crisis mode. That means more and faster decisions, more responsibility for the individual. At the same time, my current organisation does not understand the impact of changes on our business, therefore we do not really live up to the new reality as of yet. Private Company, Germany Increased pressure to respond swiftly and decisively (or decide not to respond) to scrutiny and criticism. Ability to be your own publisher and reach key audi- ences without mediation. Increased focus on transparency and accountability. Non-Profit/NGO, UK November 2018 17 increased pressure; some struggle to adapt Companies are disoriented by the We have to work more quickly, try to understand trends coming down the track and perform in a more agile way to anticipate them. But on the whole the institution is somewhat traditional and stultified, so the full impacts are not understood, and threats and opportunities missed. Too much normalcy bias pervades. Private Company, UK
  • 20. the Brand & Reputation Collective 18 Right now, our communications department is a mess. Nobody is sure what works or how to structure the department to meet rapidly changing communication, business and po- litical landscapes. The work culture is borderline toxic -- one re-org after another. People trying to seize power, others just trying to protect their jobs from yet another re-arrange- ment of the comms deck chairs. It's not a pretty picture. Listed Company, Switzerland It has made our role, seeking to improve and support the reputation of a large FTSE, more challenging. Cynicism about the motives of a large corporate make it harder to communicate the value we provide to society. Trusted sources of information are also changing. We are moving quickly towards digital and social, but the profusion of net- works and channels makes it harder to get a clear message across. Listed Company, UK The capabilities required to communicate are radically different: embracing use of digital communications. Also need to drive within the company an understanding that in THIS world 'everything communicates' (e.g. your brand advertising, your people policies, your hiring techniques, your corporate narrative, your products and associated merchandising, your offices etc) and EVERYONE in the company is a potential communicator. Private Company, Belgium are required - and everyone is New ways of communicating and engaging a potential communicator
  • 21. ADAPTING TO THE CHANGE
  • 22. the Brand & Reputation Collective 20 the Brand & Reputation Collective 20 Q: What are the best ways to be credible, relevant and compelling with consumers and stakeholders in today’s communication environment? (volunteered) Communicators think that the best ways to be credible, relevant and com- pelling with consumers and stakeholders today is to have clear values and demonstrate that you are living them (64%) and content that is human and emotional, as well as factual (55%). They also believe that transparency and openness (31%), deep listening and engagement (27%) and aligning words and deeds (27%) are important to gain- ing the support of their audiences. purpose with proof – and human content Staying relevant and compelling requires 27% 27% 31% 55% 64% Align words and behavior - do what you say you will do Listen - engage in dialogue/co-create, understand your audience Transparency/openness Content - human storytelling, factual & emotional, concise, non-corporate Values - have clear values and live by them (e.g., integrity, sincerity, trustworthy) (n=111) (percentages total more than 100% as multiple responses were allowed)
  • 23. between words and deeds are vital for Transparency, authenticity, and alignment credibility, relevance and support It’s about building a long-term brand, having a strong company culture and truly live your company's values. You need to build the trust and maintain it. It is also important to be consistent with your communications through different channels. Your employees need to be true ambassadors of your company and products. Therefore, it is even more important that you take good care of all your employees throughout their careers. Listed Company, Switzerland I think it is important to be consistent with your story and drive the company val- ues. You cannot try to be something you are not. Your website, social media com- munications and other communications needs to be in line in what your leaders and employees do. It all needs to be led inside out, and you can only be what your weakest link is. The general public likes real stories and you can share them, but they need to be genuine. Private Company, Switzerland Open engagement. "nothing to hide', no 'hidden agenda'. Show wider less organ- izational-centric benefits. Do good. Active dialogue and involvement. Bring them with you and make them part of the solution discovery. Consultant, Ireland By having a strong sense of purpose and being seen to deliver against what you promise you will do. The game is no longer about message management but genuine authenticity. Trade Association, UK November 2018 21
  • 24. the Brand & Reputation Collective 22 aligning words and deeds, and speaking Organizations are listening more, in a more human way to connect Q: What is your organization doing to build trust and support among your audiences in the current communication environment? (volunteered) When asked to say what their organization is doing to build trust and support, communi- cators are most likely to say things related to increased engagement and dialogue, great- er alignment, richer storytelling, and a having a clear social purpose narrative. 11% 14% 15% 18% 20% 22% 35% Internal alignment/engagement to ensure consistency and motivate employees More open/transparent More use of owned/social media/getting leadership on social media Clear social purpose/narrative/backed up with proof Storytelling/Telling stories that have human element/relevant/fact-based Aligning words and behavior, authentic, living our values/culture More/deeper stakeholder engagement/dialogue/listening (n=93) (percentages total more than 100% as multiple responses were allowed)
  • 25. Being very transparent and giving access to the highest management levels (Twitter, etc.) while doing what we said to keep promises but also explaining what is not possible and why (e.g. NGOs). Listed Company, Germany We have developed a new content strategy to produce content that can help us to better tell our story and defend our reputation. We work much more with local communities, we are creating different communications tools to keep the dialogue open. We are interacting with social communities of different stakeholders that are meaningful to us. We try to be part of the global discussion on topics related to our industry. Listed Company, Italy The main investment now is internally to make sure that every single employee knows what values we stand for, the ideas we push for and why. This way we ensure there’s always the same message no matter who you meet from our organization. Industry Association/Trade Body, Belgium Do you want me to answer this honestly?! In theory, more internal resource dedicated to internal communications professionals and management structures within comms and marketing teams. In reality, I don’t think we have a grip on it yet in terms of how best to do this. Listed Company, UK has to do their part. Some companies have Everything communicates, so everyone yet to “get a grip” on the new realities November 2018 23
  • 26. the Brand & Reputation Collective 24 for trust and support Transparency tops the list of building blocks Q: How important do you think each of the following are to building trust in and support for your organization’s strategy and purpose amongst your key audiences? When asked to rate the importance of several activities to building trust and support, half or more say transparency (80%), alignment between words and deeds (68%), relevant con- tent (64%), strong culture (64%), and meeting expectations (57%) are “very important”. 14% 15% 21% 25% 28% 25% 35% 68% 64% 57% 64% 80% 35% 35% 31% 35% 40% 47% 40% 20% 26% 34% 28% 18% Working closely with industry associations Working with good causes organisations Advocating on their behalf Taking positions on social issues Co-creating policies and programmes Updating your vision and values Creating a social purpose narrative Consistently doing and saying the same thing as an organisation Having a strong culture Meeting their expectations Creating content that is relevant Being transparent Very important Somewhat important 92% 88% 68% 50% TOTAL Important 98% 90% 72% 52% 91% 75% 60% 49% (n=118)
  • 27. Purpose as marketing rather than authentic outreach - purpose for purpose sake - is not credible.  It needs to be linked to the business.  In terms of corporate activism, you need to have a strong point of view on where you stand.  If not, you get pulled in all kinds of directions. Torod Neptune, Chief Communications Officer, Lenovo Group, on purpose and corporate activism November 2018 25
  • 28. the Brand & Reputation Collective 26 likely to occur with diversity and inclusion, Corporate activism on social issues most gender equality and climate change Q: How likely do you think it is that your organisation would voice a position on each of the following issues? As companies struggle to draw the line on which social issues to take positions, commu- nicators think some issues remain unlikely to be vocally supported my leadership. While majorities believe their organization would voice a position on diversity and inclusion, gender equality and climate change, they say their organizations are less likely to voice a position on the #metoo movement, immigration and LGBTQ issues. 9% 15% 26% 42% 45% 48% 14% 25% 23% 27% 37% 40% Very likely Likely (n=118) Diversity and Inclusion Gender Equality LGBTQ Issues Immigration Issues #MeToo Movement Climate change 88% 85% 69% 49% 40% 23% % who say ”very” or “somewhat” likely
  • 29. from their leadership? What do corporate communicators want More budget and leadership Q: If you could ask leadership for and receive one thing to help you deal with the new communication challenges that you and your team face, what would it be? (volunteered) The number one thing communicators would like from leadership to help deal with the new realities is more budget/resources. Nearly as many say they would like their leaders to lead – to provide a clear strategy, vision, values and purpose. They would also appreciate leadership’s trust and the freedom to try new things, greater access and involvement with leadership, more team members with new skills, and external advisors on best practice. 10% 15% 16% 17% 29% 38% Coach/advisors/external experts More people/staff - including with different skills and capabilities Access/involvement - dialogue with and access to leadership/involvement in comms activities Their trust/appreciation/permission - to create/experiment/fail Their leadership - provide strategy, vision, values, transparency, boldness, purpose More budget/resources - to innovate/listen/measure/horizon scan/social media (n=94) (percentages total more than 100% as multiple responses were allowed) November 2018 27
  • 30. the Brand & Reputation Collective 28 to demonstrate their commitment with Communicators want their leaders words, deeds and resources Lead, follow or get out of the way. Industry Association, UK Don't stuff leadership teams with middle-aged white European men. Walk the talk on diversity and innovation. On the other hand, don't grab onto the latest trend without investigating whether it truly makes sense for the company, for customers and for employees. Listed Company, Switzerland A sound branding that is in line with the organisation's values and mission. Also, a general understanding of the capacity and functioning of the com- munications team. Content support! Non-Profit/NGO, Netherlands Absolute commitment to principles of transparency and asking always whether particular actions are the truest-to-purpose options available to us. Non-Profit/NGO, UK Be more prepared to invest in new solutions/partnerships to solve or even pre-empt the problem. Too often there is a nervousness around spending money on projects for our communications department. But when money is spent the results are tremendous. It would be great to do more of that. Listed Company, UK
  • 31. and tell the story of the organization Partnering with leadership to develop is a top priority for many communicators Access to their table - being part of the decision making process. Listed Company, Germany Communications is not just the job of the Comms Team, hence they all have to embrace these challenges and lead in communications from the front, too. Listed Company, Germany Don't hand all control over to the "digital experts". Recognize that occasion- ally a story needs to be more than just 250 words. A communications diet that is 100% "snackable" is NOT healthy in the long run. Listed Company, Switzerland A task force with several skills able to handle all the new channels in order to deliver all the relevant key messages to all our audiences consistently. Listed Company, Italy Access to the outside perspective. More investment in best practice in fast changing world. Private Company, UK November 2018 29
  • 32. the Brand & Reputation Collective 30 IMPLICATIONS: A CULTURE OF PURPOSE Today, you have to have a strong sense of who you are as a company.  Then you can be vul- nerable.  Everything can change around me, but I won’t change.  My character, my values stay the same.  Radical uncertainty requires an understanding of who you are, your culture and purpose – and radical transparency. Hans Koeleman, Chief Corporate Communi- cations and CSR at KPN, and President of the EACD on how to approach radical uncertainty
  • 33. A culture of purpose The antidote to radical uncertainty: 01 02 03 0405 06 07 ADVOCATE Taking a people-centric approach. Being seen to understand and advocate for what matters to them, not just for yourself ALIGNED & CONSISTENT Everything communicates. Make sure the organization is aligned. Do what you say you will do. Say the same thing across the organization. Internal comms increasingly important to ensure alignment DATA DRIVEN Social and online media monitoring to identify emerging issues and concerns. Opinion research to measure the degree to which people believe you are delivering your purpose LEADERSHIP SUPPORT Leaders that lead, give their time and dedicate resources to delivering purpose LISTEN & CO-CREATE Listen to and involve your audiences to develop and test your ideas, policies, programs, and products TRANSPARENT & OPEN IP is still protected, but otherwise humble, human and open with information CLEAR VALUES & PURPOSE Clearly articulated sense of what the organization stands for beyond profit. By knowing yourself, it’s easier to be yourself 7 Elements of a Culture of Purpose November 2018 31 We think that the levels of political, economic and social uncertainty we are experiencing are unlikely to disappear anytime soon. They may accelerate. It’s clear from this study that the changes and accompanying technological advances we are experiencing have created ex- pectations and concerns from consumers and stakeholders that require a new approach to engagement and communication. If everyone and everything communicates, it’s important that they convey the right and a consistent message about the organization. We think that the antidote radical uncertainty requires is understood and well defined by communicators. A culture of purpose built on clearly articulated values that makes deci- sion making easier, response times faster and communication consistent. Most of the communication professionals taking part in this research understand both the challenge and the solution to varying degrees. They recognize the risks radical uncertainty brings to the entire organization and understand the building blocks of trust and support in this new era.
  • 34. the Brand & Reputation Collective 32 Making the case for a culture of purpose But can these communicators convince their leadership to dedicate the time and resourc- es needed to create a culture of purpose? It can be difficult to get the executive team’s attention with all the pressing day to day business concerns. Given that consumer and stakeholder trust and support are critical to organizational suc- cess, we think increasingly the answer is communicators don’t have a choice. Somehow, they have to deliver the message and get leadership’s support.
  • 35. November 2018 33 We may end up with a two-track system: Those that create a culture of purpose and those that carry on ”business as usual”. Organizations that are clear on what matters to them and who address the issues that matter to their key audiences, are more likely to be trusted and supported. Organizations that continue to take a reactive approach to issues risk ex- pending their energy firefighting and may struggle to connect with the people that matter most to their success. Business as usual is not sustainable. Communicators want their leaders to lead. They say: Let’s create a purpose. Let’s create a strategy. Walk the talk. Give us the freedom to experiment. Give us the budget to tell the story and the resources to execute. But what if leadership lags behind or doesn’t want to hear the message?  Here are five ideas we believe can help to propel you and your organization forward: 1. Model change. Advocate for purpose, transparency and inclusion with the people inter- nally that matter to success. 2. Provide proof that purpose matters. Find and use evidence (like these results) to show leadership why a culture of purpose matters and what it delivers. 3. Start with your own team. Right skill your team and put in place the monitoring, en- gagement and reporting tools that will demonstrate concrete value. 4. Look for allies in the organization. There will be other like-minded colleagues who see the world as you do. Get together formally or informally to share ideas and build mo- mentum. 5. Get advice. There are plenty of external experts on social media, reputation, brand and cultural change. Use them to help you make the case - and to drive change from the inside out.
  • 36. the Brand & Reputation Collective 34 Deep reflective listening to your critical stake- holders, in particular to your internal audiences, as well as to your own inner voices, builds an environment of trust and creates the path to- wards a purposeful future.  Inge Wallage, Managing Director EACD and owner/founder The Butterfly Effect - strategies for transformation
  • 37. November 2018 35 About the Brand and Reputation Collective The Brand & Reputation Collective (the BRC) is an independent agency that provides strategy, opinion research and digital analytics for brand, reputation and issues manage- ment. We take an insight-driven, campaign approach to managing brand, reputation and business critical issues. We help organizations identify what matters to them and how best to achieve it. We help eliminate the silos between brand and reputation, build leadership support, and drive engagement with the audiences critical to your success. The BRC works with clients and partners to break down the walls between organizations and their audiences – inside and outside the building – to close the gaps between what they do and say and how that’s perceived. Phil Riggins founder and CEO, the BRC phil.riggins@bandrcollective.com www.bandrcollective.com About the European Association of Communication Directors The European Association of Communication Directors (EACD) attracts, inspires and en- gages current and future communication leaders to drive excellence in the communi- cations profession. Recognising the growing importance of communications, the EACD offers professionals a platform to connect, deepen their expertise, share best practice, and establish and promote relevant standards. For more information, please visit www.eacd-online.eu.
  • 38. the Brand & Reputation Collective 36 ABOUT THE STUDY Type of Organization % Number of Employees Worldwide % 4% 6% 6% 8% 9% 31% 36% Other Consultancy/consultant Industry Association or Trade Body Non-profit or NGO Governmental Private Listed 44% 6% 12% 6% 4% 3% 25% More than 10,000 5,001-10,000 1,001-5,000 501-1,000 251-500 101-250 1-100
  • 39. October 2018 37 Number of Employees in Department % Respondent Position % 5% 8% 4% 7% 9% 10% 11% 46% More than 100 51-100 31-50 21-30 16-20 11-15 6-10 1-5 10% 2% 3% 19% 24% 42% Other Specialist role Press Officer/ Spokesperson Manager of Communications, Public Affairs, PR, Marketing Director of Communications, Public Affairs, PR, Marketing Head of Communications, Public Affairs, PR, Marketing
  • 40. the Brand & Reputation Collective 38 Sector % Country % 4% 6% 8% 9% 10% 10% 10% 12% 12% 19% Multi-sector Energy & Resources Food and Beverage Healthcare & Lifesciences Technology, Media, Telecoms Public sector (government/NGO/education) Retail & Consumer goods Professional & Support Services Banking/Finance Industrial & Infrastructure 7% 1% 1% 1% 1% 2% 3% 3% 4% 4% 6% 10% 10% 11% 13% 24% Other Ireland Denmark Estonia Lithuania Austria Luxembourg Spain France Netherlands Switzerland Belgium/Brussels Italia United States Germany United Kingdom
  • 41. November 2018 39 Gender % Country groupings % 18% 11% 10% 17% 20% 24% UK US Italy Dachs Other Benalux 49%51% Female Male
  • 42. © the Brand & Reputation Collective November 2018