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Perspectives on Tag-clouds for Supporting Reflection in Self-organized Learning Christian Glahn Marcus Specht and Rob Koper Open University of the Netherlands Exploitation of Usage and Attention Metadata Workshop (EUAM’09) Lübeck, 28 September 2009
This presentation is about ... Tagging ... and ...
Tag-clouds
Wait!
How is this related to attention metadata?
Applying attention metadata to the domain of learning
Tags and Attention Tags are explicit interest expressions  (Claypool, Le, Wased, & Brown, 2001) Visualisations of tag usage can highlight subconscious aspects of learning (Glahn, Specht, & Koper, 2009b) Aggregations of tag usage provide attention descriptors of learning processes
What is described by “attention descriptors”? The Open Question for Attention Metadata
The Open Question for Attention Metadata What are the practical (im|ap)plicationsfor using “attention descriptors”?
How is this related to attention metadata? 
Self-controlled Unguided Incidental Self-organized learning Unstructured Embedded in practice
Self-controlled Unguided Knowledgeworkers’learning Unstructured Embedded in practice
How to supportincidental learningof knowledge workers?
Reflection is essential forthe learning of practitioners Planning Monitoring Evaluating (Schön, 1983)
Reflection needs Information
Reflection     	         needs Location Context Peers Processes Projects Presence Collaboration Concepts Time Participation Events
Location Context Peers Processes Projects Presence Collaboration Concepts can be Identified Time Participation Events
Location Context Peers Processes Projects Presence Collaboration Concepts 			      can beConstructed		 Time Participation Events
Context construction principles for reflection support PerspectiveandContrast
In other words ... Putsets of attention descriptorsinto relation
ReScope (Glahn, Specht, & Koper, 2008)
Encode two sub-sets of Delicious.com tagsinto one tag-cloud. The idea behind ReScope
The hypothesis  Depending on the sub-sets reflection will focus on different aspects.
Learning Centred Context Framework
Case 1: Personal Focus
Learning Centred Context Framework
Personal Focus Current Solution Global tag usage Bookmark feed ,[object Object]
Low activity times are over representedProposed Alternative Global tag usage Compare against global tag usage of last visit 	(e.g. > 1 day)  Emphasize recency
What are the differences of the impact onreflection and motivationfor personal information management?
Case 2: Peer Focus
Shared Interestsand Network Trends
Participation Focus Shared Interests Social tag usage in the network Social value of personal tags Network Trends Recent Social tag usage in the network Personal usage of social tags
Learning Centred Context Framework
Participation Focus Shared Interests Social tag usage in the network Social value of personal tags ,[object Object]
 Social value of taggingNetwork Trends Recent Social tag usage in the network Personal usage of social tags ,[object Object]

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Perspectives on Tag-clouds