1. GOODS AND SERVICES TAX
(GST)
PRESENTED BY:-
Priyanka Kapoor
MBA – III , ‘B’
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2. BASICS OF GST
GST is a single tax on the supply of goods and services, right from the manufacturer
to the consumer.
Goods and service tax (GST) is a comprehensive tax levy on manufacture, sale
and consumption of goods and service at a national level.
GST is a tax on goods and services with value addition at each stage.
GST will include many state and central level indirect taxes.
It overcomes drawback of present tax system.
In other words, GST is an Indirect tax which is levy on manufacture, sale &
consumption of all goods & services.
It substitute mostly all the indirect taxes like excise, VAT, Service Tax, Entertainment
Tax, Luxury Tax.
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3. COMPONENTS OF GST:
CGST- Central goods and Service Tax.
SGST- State Goods and Service Tax.
IGST- Inter-State Goods and Service Tax.
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4. GST
C E N T R A L G S T
1.Central excise duty
2. Additional excise duty
3.Service tax
4.Countervailing duty(CVD)
5. Additional duty of
customs(ADC)
6. Surcharge, Education and
Secondary/Higher
secondary
S T AT E G S T
1. VAT
2. Purchase tax
3. Entertainment tax
4. Luxury tax
5. Lottery tax
6. State surcharge and cesses
leviable on the above as of
now
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5. SHORT COMINGS IN CURRENT
TAX SYSTEM
Tax Cascading (Tax on Tax)
Complexity
Taxation at Manufacturing Level
Exclusion of Services
Tax Evasion
Corruption
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6. RATES UNDER GST:
No GST on necessities.
5% GST on agricultural, medicines and daily needs products.
12% GST on utility items like salt, biscuits, computer parts etc.
18% GST on manufacturing and services like air travelling, hotel
stay, cars etc.
28% GST on luxury items like expensive cars, expensive perfumes,
stay at 5 star hotels etc.
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8. BENEFITS OF GST
Reduces Transaction cost.
Eliminates the cascading effect of taxes.
Single taxation point.
Reduces corruption.
Uniform tax rate .
Cheaper exports.
Reduction in purchase price.
Transparency.
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Removing cascading tax effect
Increased efficiency in logistics
Regulating the unorganised sector
Lesser compliances
Defined treatment for e-commerce
Boost GDP
10. CONCLUSION
GST being a dynamic & comprehensive legislation which shall replace most
of the Indirect Taxes of our Country.
Since it is a major indirect tax reform in India, there would be new
legislation and procedures.
For GST to be effective there should be identical GST laws/procedures
across states as well as the centre.
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In the mean time ,those state who are not opposing against the
implementation of GST may want assurances that their existing revenues
will be protected.
GST is the best example of cooperative federalism.
Together we will take India to new heights of progress.
In Nutshell , it is a biggest tax reform till date in our country.