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Startup Ecosystem
S R Mustafa
Vice President, L-Incubator IIM Lucknow
7838204509
Indian Startup Ecosystem
• Current scenario and emerging
trends that define the Indian
start- up ecosystem
• Gauge India's position as a
global start-up hub that is
becoming attractive for
investors, start-ups, &
corporates
• Role played by Investors,
Incubators/ Accelerators,
Government of India
Fundin
g
Vertical &
Tech Focus
Areas
Incubators
/
Accelerator
s
Talen
t
Start-up
India Stand-
up India
Policies
Start-up
Landscape
Indian Start-
up
Ecosystem
Maturing
Edition 2016
Who is Startup ?
Startup Definition (As defined by DIPP)
Startup means an entity, incorporated or registered in India :Not prior to seven
years, however for Biotechnology Startups not prior to ten years, with annual
turnover not exceeding INR 25 crore in any preceding financial year, and Working
towards innovation, development or improvement of products or processes or
services, or if it is a scalable business model with a high potential of employment
generation or wealth creation.
Provided that such entity is not formed by splitting up, or reconstruction, of a
business already in existence. Provided also that an entity shall cease to be a
Startup if its turnover for the previous financial years has exceeded INR 25 crore or
it has completed 7 years and for biotechnology startups 10 years from the date of
incorporation/ registration.
Start-ups: Intellectual Property (IP) backed technology product/ platform/
eCommerce/ aggregators using digital platform for customer engagement only
considered
What is a start-up as per VC definition?
04
Founding
members should
be of Indian
origin
01
03
Companies
incorporated/registere
d in 2011 and
beyond
Company
headquartered in
India or outside
with product
development centre
largely in India
Intellectual Property
backed technology
product OR
technology platform
OR eCommerce OR
Aggregators considered
02
How Important Are Startups to
the Economy?
• According to new data from the Kauffman Foundation and the US Census Bureau,
without the jobs they create, yearly employment growth would be negative.
• “how important are new businesses to job creation? The answer is: Real
important, that's what these numbers indicate," said Robert E. Litan, vice
president of Research and Policy at Kauffman.
• Stangler suggests that large companies and start-ups have different attitudes
towards innovation. The large companies invest in incremental technologies that
have more controllable risks -- and predictable returns. By contrast, start-ups invest
in breakthrough innovation.
Five key reasons for encouraging startup
entrepreneurship:
1. Innovations
Large companies often buy startup companies because of technology
(fundamental ingredient) that they then integrate into their business
and thus keep their competitive advantage. At the same time, they
provide knowledge as well as spin-off and spin-out companies to the
startup environment, which wouldn’t be possible without a well-
functioning startup ecosystem.
2. New jobs and economic growth –
If the country wishes to encourage new employments in the long term, it is necessary for it to
invest into the segment of companies that create the most jobs in the long run (in 10 years
and more). Startup companies are the ideal form and opportunity for employing and
activating the Y generation.
4. Promoting the knowledge based research-
innovation system students and researchers to implement their ideas via
a startup company.
5. Bringing the values of proactivity into the society – Startup
entrepreneurship changes the values of the society and brings a new mind-set, in line
with the society based on knowledge and creativeness. The population is starting to
increasingly realize that they have a responsibility for their work and career
development.
3. Bringing new competitive dynamics into the economic
system – Startup companies are the most dynamic economic organizations on the
market, since they provide additional dynamics and competitiveness to the economic
system. This means that the economy stays healthy, vital and diligent, while individual
companies find it harder to fall asleep on their laurels.
Five key reasons for encouraging startup
entrepreneurship:
Indian Start-up Ecosystem
India Start-up Landscape - 2016Quick Facts
Total Tech Start-
ups1
4,750+
Up by 10-12% YoY
3rd
Largest Start-
up Ecosystem
Customer Segments2
B2B: 36-40%
B2C: 60-64%
B2B up by 2-4 PP# from last
year
B2B Start-ups
Gaining Prominence
New Tech Start-
ups2
1400+
Up by 8-10% YoY
Linear Growth
in 2016
Funding2
USD 3.8-4 Bn
Down by 20% to 30% YoY
~650 Start-ups
Funded
Up by ~8% YoY
Cautious but
Healthy Investment
Scenario
Major Start-up Hubs2
Bengaluru, Delhi-
NCR, Mumbai
account for
~70% of start-ups
Up by 3-5 PP# YoY
Top 3 Metropolitan Cities
Continue to Lead
Vertical Focus2
eCommerce start-ups
~USD 1.8+ Bn
funding
Health-Tech, Fin-Tech, Edu-
Tech
USD 400 Mn+
funding
Investors Looking
Beyond eCommerce
Technolog
y Focus2
750+
Cloud, Big Data &
Analytics, IOT, ML/
AI Start-ups
Major Focus on
Cloud and
Analytics
Incubators/
Accelerators
3
140+
Up by 40% YoY
Rise of
Incubators/
Accelerators
# of M&As3
80+
Up by ~23%
YoY
Start-ups acquiring
Start-ups for
Inorganic Growth
Mortality
Rate2,4*
18-22%
(overall)
B2B: 12-16%
B2C: 20-25%
B2B Start-ups
More Likely to
Survive
R.IP.
Global Start-up Ecosystem Comparison
Quick Facts
Parameters India UnitedStates UnitedKingdom Israel China
Global
Innovation
Index1
33.6
1
61.4
0
61.9
3
52.2
8
50.5
7
Total Number
of Start-ups
4,600-
5,000
52,000-
53,000
4,800-
5,400
4,500-
4,600
4,200-
4,300
Time taken
to set-up a
new
business
(days)
15-
30
4-
8
4-
6
10-
15
30-
40
Corporate Tax
Rate
34%
(3
years’exemption
for Indian start-
ups)
39
%
20
%
26
%
25
%
Number
of VC
Firms
300
+
800
+
NA 200
+
NA
Number of
Angel
Investors
1,80
0
300,00
0
18,00
0
600
+
NA
Number of
Incubators/
Accelerator
s
140
+
1,500
+
50
+
130
+
2400+
(1600 in the
last 2 years)
Number of
Unicorns
9 95
+
7
+
2 30
+
3
1
2
Total # of start-ups highest
across the United States with
52,000 to 53,000 start-ups.
Nearly 5,000 new
start-ups incorporated
in 2016
2
1
3
United States also has the
highest number of angel
investors – 300,000. Nearly
about USD 24.1 Billion was
invested last year with ~80% of
this funding invested in seed
and early stage start-ups
China ranks #1 in number of
incubators and accelerators
across the world due to
government driven initiatives.
Indian Tech Start-up Ecosystem – An Overview
Indian start-up base, standing 3
rd
globally, expected to grow by 2.2X till 2020
Number of Indian Start-ups Founded1
- 2016
Technolog
y Driven
Product
Start-
ups by
Key
Countrie
s
52,000–
53,000
4,200-
4,300
4,700-
4,900
4,900-
5,200
4,500-
4,600
United
States
United
Kingdom
Indi
a
Israe
l
Chin
a
4,700-
4,900
Growth momentum
continues
10,500-
11,000
95-
100K
210-
250K
Total Number of Indian Start-
Ups
Total Talent in Indian Start-
ups
Talent em ployed in start-
ups continues to grow
~130
0
~140
0
~200
0
201
5
2016
(E)
2020
(P)
• Overall tech start-up base in India expected to cross
4750, having grown at 10-12% YoY
• 1400 new start-ups expected in 2016, up by 8-10%
from last year. Indian start-up ecosystem is
becoming prudent with both investors and start-up
founders focusing on profitability and optimizing the
overall spend
• Fast maturing ecosystem, government initiatives,
rise in funded start-ups & academic incubators,
and growing digital consumer base, will continue to
drive the start-up landscape in India
2016E 2020P
2016E 2020P
• India, the 3rd
largest start-up ecosystem globally
• 4750+ total tech start-ups in 2016
• ~1400 new tech start-ups incorporated this
• ~100K talent employed in start-ups
• Bengaluru, NCR, Mumbai account for ~70% of the total start-
ups
• USD 3.8-4.0 Bn funding1
in 2016
Factors Driving the Start-up Ecosystem
The Consorted effort of Industry, Academia, Government & Media to drive the ecosystem
Low
Focus
Legend
:
High
Focus
2014
201
6
DRIVERS FUELING THE GROWTH OF START-UPS IN
INDIA
Central Govt. Action Plan
Govt. of India launched Action Plan for
encouraging start-ups by giving them
benefits such as self certification, patent
filing fee rebate, tax exemption
State Govt./ UT Start-up Policies
13+ States/UTs have formulated state
level start-up policies with key features
such as incubation of start-ups, funding
support, mentoring support
Entrepreneurshi
p Courses
College curriculum includes
courses like introduction
to entrepreneurship,
product development
Academic Incubators
30+ new academic
incubators, both for
technical & management
institutes, have started to
venture student start-ups
Placement Team Support
Institutes like IITs/IIMs giving an
option to student entreprenuers
to sit for a deferred placement, if
their start-up venture fails
Corporate Accelerators
Companies like
Microsoft, Target
provide accelerator
program for start-ups
that involves mentoring,
networking opportunities
Intrapreneurship Culture
Corporates like Google
providing opportunity to
its employees to pursue
their ventures
F unding S upport
USD 3.8-4.0 Bn funding
by various investors
6 to 10% more start-ups
got funding
Media Buzz, Awards
Success stories of start-ups (YourStory),
awards (NASSCOM ET Start-up awards) &
start-up fests
University Events
Start-up founder talks,
mentoring sessions, thought
leadership
Notes: Deals worth USD 2.01 Bn already closed by end of Q2-2016
Source: Zinnov Research & Analysis, Yourstory, CrunchBase, Angellist,
Deal curry
Ease of
Doing
Business
Entrepreneurshi
p Focussed
Education
System
Increasing
Awareness
Industry
Facilitation
Start-up Geographical Clusters
Presence of three clusters – Leaders, Emergents, and Aspirants, with Leaders
harboring ~70% of start-ups
Number of Start-up funding
deals3
Siz
e
A
S
P
I
R
A
N
T
S
Notes:
1. Upcoming cities (Kochi, Kolkata, Jaipur, Chandigarh, Indore, Bhopal, & Kanpur, etc.), 2. Overseas start-ups ((USA, Canada, Singapore, Germany, etc.) include the ones founded by Indians and catering to the India market, 3.
Presented data is based on funding received by start-ups in till Q2- 2016, 4. Estimated based on a sample of 1750+ companies formed from 2011-2016
Sources: Zinnov Research & Analysis, Yourstory, CrunchBase, Angellist, Deal curry
0
%
10
%
20
%
50%
Bengaluru
40%
Delhi-NCR
30%
60
%
70
%
0 20
0
40
0
600
80
0
100
0
120
0
140
0
160
0
Number of Start-
ups4
Aspirants
Upcoming
cities
Oversea
s2 Chennai
Pune
Hyderaba
d
Leader
s
Emergent
s
DistributionofFunding3
(%)
Distribution of Indian Start-ups by Cities (4,700-
4,900)
Mumb
ai
Indian Start-up Ecosystem
15 Maturing - Edition
2016
L
E
A
D
E
R
S
Harbor ~70% of the total start-ups
• Financial Institutions (RBI), Stock
Exchange (NSE, BSE)
• MNC/start-up headquarters
• Home to Angel Investors/VCs
• Top educational institutes like IIT, IIM
• Better connectivity – internet, rail, air
E
M
E
R
G
E
N
T
S
Harbor ~20% of the total start-ups
• Home to many IT firms, engineering,
medical
& management institutes like IIT-H, ISB,
AFMC
• Leveraging the advantage of available talent
• Emerging as next major hub
• Presence of state-level initiatives/policies
• New incubators coming up
Harbor 8% of the total start-ups
Although limited corporate/industry support,
upcoming cities like Kochi, Kolkata, Jaipur
etc. the advantage of low operational cost,
cheaper workforce, along with the support
from Central Govt., are aspiring towards
developing their start- up ecosystem
Section 2: Funding Trends
Start-up Landsca
Key highlights
• ~8% growth in number of funded
start- ups1
in 2016
• USD 3.8-4.0 Bn funding1
in 2016,
down by 20-30% YoY
• 25% share of B2B fundings1
in
2016, up from 18% last year
• USD 175 Mn funding raised by
Hike (highest funding raised in
20162
)
Start-up
India Stand-
up India
Policies
Vertical & Tech
Talent Focus Areas
Incubators/
Accelerator
s
pe
Fundin
g
Indian Start-up Ecosystem
Start-up Funding OverviewAmidst subdued funding, a 6-10% YoY growth in the number of start-ups funded
KEY TAKEAWAYS
Number of deals up,
whereas ticket size reduced
by 20-25%
More interest around
seed investments
B2B funding growth
outpacing that of
B2C
Total Funding in Start-ups1
USD4.9 Bn USD3.8 Bn–4Bn1
2015 2016 (E)
Investors & Founders cautiou; spending
judiciously with focus on profitability
Fin-Tech and Edu-
tech Gaining
Traction
Number of Start-ups Funded2
Number of Funding Deals2,
3
600
650 680
2016 (E)2015
Proportion of small ticket sized B2B funding
increased as compared to B2C
2016 (E)2015
650
Investors keen on funding companies with
sustainable unit economics & scalable model
~8
%
~5
%
• Indicative of the risk
diversification appetite
of investors
• Average ticket size reduced
from USD 8 Mn to USD 6 Mn in
2016
• Accel Partners, Reliance Jio,
Kalaari Capital, Blume Ventures
etc. raised ~USD 2 Bn corpus for
deployment in seed and early-
stage start-ups in 2016-17
• Investors are trying to mitigate
risks by investing smaller
amounts in multiple companies
• B2B funding growing at 18-
22%, whereas B2C witnessing
a decline of 25-30%
• Average ticket size for B2B
(~USD 4 Mn) remained
unchanged; however, B2C
(~USD 7 Mn) reduced by
~30%
• 70% of Fin-tech funding in
B2B start-ups, highest across
all verticals -majorly driven
by financial lending & online
payment start-ups
• Edu-tech start-ups to raise
USD 170 Mn+ funding, up by
3X from 2015
• ~8% growth in number of funded start- ups1
in
2016
• USD 3.8-4.0 Bn funding1
in 2016, down by 20-
30% YoY
• 25% share of B2B fundings
1
in 2016, up from 18% last year
• USD 175 Mn funding raised by Hike (highest funding raised
in 2016
2
)
Funding by Customer Segment (B2B/ B2C)
B2B segment generates 1/4
th
of the total funding – its growth outpacing that of B2C
Funding Split by Customer Segment (B2C/
B2B)1
B2B’s YoY share increased from 18%  25%
B2B requires less capital investments, low customer acquisition cost & product
differentiation
2016
USD 3.8-4.0
Bn
Total Funding
YoY
18-
22%
YoY
25-
30%
B2
B
B2
C
Top
3
Funded
Verticals
(USD
Mn)
Top
Funded
(USD
Mn)
Trend
s
(25)(35) (23)(30)(100
)
(100
)
(150
)
(175
)
Core
Technologies
eCommerce
Enablers &SCM Fin-Tech
(1500-
1600)
(110-
120)
(150-
160) (300-400) (150-180) (130-150)
B2B
,
18%
25
%B2C
,
75
%
82
%
• eCommerce enablers facilitate
eCommerce with end to end
service offerings such as
reduced delivery time, increased
penetration in tier 2/3 cities,
innovative payment options etc.
• Fin-Tech funding growth
owing to emergence of digital
payments & financial lending
start-ups
• Rapid shift to niche
category marketplaces with
focus around specific
verticals
• >40% of total Edu-Tech funded
start- ups focused on
personalized solutions, online
courses & tutoring start-ups
Health-
Tech
Edu-
Tech
eCommerc
e
Notes: Extrapolated on the basisof funds raised byendof Q2-2016
Sources: Trak.in, DealCurry, VCCircle,Yourstory, Zinnov Analysis
Indian Start-up Ecosystem
Analysis by Funding Stages
Positive way forward for seed and early stage start-ups, occupying 85% of companies funded
Expansio
n
Growth Early Seed
(USD 1-5 Mn) (<=USD 1
Mn)
(USD 5-20
Mn)
(>USD 20
Mn)
Investments by Stages
(2016)1
Average
deal size
(USD)
75.6
Mn
14.4
Mn
Amount
of
Funding
(in USD)
3.8-4.0
Bn
3.4
Mn
0.4
Mn
62-
64%
22-
25%
7-
9%4-
6%
Number of
Funded
Companie
s 650
8-
10%
12-
15%
70-
72%
Highest funding deal
amount decreased
(risk diversification)
USD 175 Mn USD 150
Mn
USD 950
Mn
USD 500
Mn
KEY
HIGHLIGHTS
Diversification of
portfolio by reducing
deal value
Focus shift towards
seed
investments
VC funds raised for seed stage investment,
2016
USD 20
Mn
USD 200
Mn
USD 400
Mn
2015
USD 240
Mn
USD 30
Mn
USD 25 Mn USD 15
Mn
Venture Capital
2016
2015 2016
Ups and downs happen in every industry. India opportunity has not
really shrunk. VCs are just readjusting their strategy. At the same
time, angel and seed funding are going up big time. Focus on
technology, stronger unit economics, significant addressable markets,
and long-term business models – are what investors are seeking
- Investor Speak
Notes: Extrapolated on the basisof funds raised byendof Q2-2016
Sources: Trak.in, DealCurry, VCCircle,Yourstory, Zinnov Analysis
4-
6%
Top 3 investments made in 2016 is
1/3rd
of highest investment in
2015
Indian Start-up Ecosystem
Start-up India
Stand-up Funding
India Policies
Talent
Incubators/
Accelerator
s
Section 3: Key Evolving Verticals and Technology Focus
Areas
Start-up Landscape
Key highlights
• eCommerce and Aggregators
leading the space, more than
180+ new start-ups2
in 2016
• Edu-Tech is the fastest
growing vertical in terms of
funding1
with 3x YoY growth
• Significant disruption in
Health- Tech and Edu-Tech
with 100+ & 40+ new start-
ups2
respectively
• Cloud, IOT & ML/AI are the
core technologies disrupting
almost every vertical
Vertical &
Tech Focus
Areas
Core Technologies – Quick Facts & Emerging Use Cases
Cloud, IOT, and ML/ AI start-ups foray successfully in the Indian terrain
201
4
Cloud Machine Learning/ 3D
Printing Artificial Intelligence
IoT Robotic
s
2015
Year of Incorporation
2016
(E)
CLOUD
IOT
ML/AI
3D Printing
&
Robotics
Reasons for growth of core technologies
Reducing price, scalability, offer customised solutions,
effective customer targeting, improve process efficiency
CLOUD
Highest Number
of Start-ups
(250+)
ML/AI
Highest YoY
growth (125%)
Numberofstart-
ups1
Notes: 1 Extrapolated based on data for ~1750 start-ups recorded till Aug 2016; 2. Extrapolated based on data recorded till Q2-2016; Source:
NASSCOM report , Zinnov Analysis
Hig
h
Low
Me
d
• Cloud market in India is expected to reach USD 10 Bn by
2020, growing at a CAGR of 35%
• Over 80% of the 250+ cloud start-ups offer SaaS solution and ~95%
of funding to cloud start-ups was received by those providing SaaS
solutions2
• The IOT market in India is expected to reach USD 15 Bn by
2020
• Out of nearly 150+ IOT start-ups, 60%1
have emerged during
the last
three years
• Healthcare and manufacturing are the two key verticals
using IOT solutions
• Artificial Intelligence market is estimated to reach USD 5 Bn by
2020,growing at a CAGR of 54% between 2015 and
2020• Out of nearly 135+ ML/AI start-ups, over 50% have emerged in
the last two years
• Manufacturing is the
keyvertical using Robotics.
More than 30% of the
Robotics start-ups focused on
manufacturing vertical
• More than 90% of 3D
printingstart-ups have emerged in
the last three years
Core Technologies – Top Trends & White Spaces
Manufacturing, Energy, and Fin-tech witnessing significant technology disruption
CLOU
D
> 8%
4% to 8%
< 4%
% of start-ups using
technology
Fin-Tech Edu-Tech
Product for visually impaired
while integrating smart phone
& camera
Integrated wearable
android connected
device for health
monitoring
Algorithm driven
semi-automated
career
planner
planning &
mentoring
Natural Language
Processing powered
Intelligent Chat Bot
Platform for
Banks
AI platform for
Contextual Text
Mining, Social
Media Monitoring
"As robotics and artificial intelligence continue to improve, in the future bots will surely replace most
conventional jobs.“ Start-up cofounder
The commitment from our investors validates the belief in the growth story of Altizon as a leading
innovator in the Industrial IoT space.” Start-up cofounder
Most prominent new technology focus areas-
2016
CLOUD IOT ML/AI
Fin-Tech
Edu-
TechHealth-Tech
Energy
Media-Tech
Manufacturin
g
Consumer
Electronic
s
Across
Edu-
Tech
Health-TechEnerg
y
Consumer
Electronics
Manufacturin
g
Fin-
Tech
Real time dashboards
using cloud platform for
measuring flow,
temperature etc.
A cloud-based platform
for community
learning and study
material exchange
Cloud based SaaS
applications to
efficiently manage
loan portfolios
Industrial IOT product
for manufacturing and
remote monitoring
“India’s competitive advantages will help Indian SaaS companies see strong growth and create
USD 50 Bn in value over the next 10 years,” Investor Speak
IO
T
ML/A
I
Sources: YourStory, Zinnov Start-up Database,
Zinnov Analysis
Media-Tech
• Manufacturing and Energy are the early
adopters of new technologies
• Followed by Fin-Tech, Health-Tech & Edu-
Tech verticals
Indian Start-up EcosystemMaturing - Edition 2016
4
Start-ups are leveraging technology to address decade old India centric problems
Start-ups are targeting different India specific problems by leveraging technology and innovative
approach
Start-ups Solving India Centric Problems
Solving
Energy
Problems
Providing
Quality
Education
Improving
Health
Access
Making
India
Cashless
Financi
al
Inclusio
n
Easy
Loan
Accessibilit
y
Impact
Cloud solutions
Impact
Providing
tablet- based
quality
education to
2Mn+ students
Impact
Portable product
Impact
Enabled
2,000+
merchants
Impact
Served
3,00,000
Impact
Disbursed
INR 500 crore
in
2 years
Plans: INR
2,000
crore in 2016
Smart
monitoring,
energy analytics
platforms, smart
transportation,
solar energy
Online
education
platforms,
mentoring, rural
accessibility
Access to
healthcare
,
affordable
diagnostic
s solutions
Digital
payments,
wallets for
transactions
Inclined with
Pradhan Mantri
Jan- DhanYojana
scheme for
comprehensive
financial inclusion
Alternate
lending,
financing
for operational
efficiency,
predictive
maintenance,
smart grid and
connected
health industries
that can be used
on field for
healthcare
diagnostics,
storesdata in digital
format, and
allows real-time
sharing
customers per
month and each
remits an
average of INR
4,000 byEZdhan
service
Indian Start-up Ecosystem
Provide IOT solution for K12, competition coaching
like
Portable product that can Mobile platform for Provides prepaid payment Online SMB lending
clean energy CAT, GMAT be used on field for cashless transactions for solutions with Yes Bank platform
healthcare diagnostics micro merchants
Section 4: Incubators and Accelerators
Key
highlights• 140+ incubator &
Accelerators across India
• Over 40% YoY growth over
2015 with 40 new additions
this year
• Corporate Accelerators
continue to enter Indian market
to leverage talent
Start-up
Start-up
India Stand-
up India
Policies
Vertical & Tech
Talent Focus Areas
Indian Start-up Ecosystem
Incubators
/
Accelerator
s
Indian Start-up Ecosystem
Incubators and Accelerators – Quick Facts
With impetus from Government and Corporates, witnessing 40% YoY growth
Notes: Incubators provide seed funding, incubate ideas, help in product development whereas Accelerators help start-ups having at least one version of the product
in scaling up the business. Source: Zinnov Research & Analysis
140+
Accelerators/
Incubators (Over 40%
YoY growth in 2016)
~30 new academic
incubators established
under the ‘Start-up India
Stand-up India’ initiative
Bengaluru, NCR, and
Mumbai continue to be the
leading hubs, with 40%+
incubators/ accelerators
located
Tier 2/Tier 3 cities
seeing traction, with
66% of new incubators
established
Corporate Accelerators
also seeing growth
(~35% YoY)
Incubators/Accelerators have
a technology (Cloud, Big
Data/Analysis, and ML/AI)
focus, and not particularly
verticals.
Challenges and OpportunitiesThe ecosystem enablers are industry agnostic, with more focus on technological innovation
Source: News Articles, Company
Websites
Challenge
s
Opportunitie
s
Technology is the Core Focus
Major Focus on Big Data/ Analytics and
Cloud, followed by Core technology such as
Internet of things (IOT), 3D manufacturing,
ML/AI
Opportunitie
s
Challenge
s
Although Industry Agnostic,
Focus More on BFSI
Most prominent industry vertical among
the incubators, followed by Retail, Media
and Entertainment, Edu-tech,
Manufacturing
Co-innovation/ Co-product
– An Opportunity Area
Incubators / Corporate Accelerators
collaborate for co-innovation and co-product
development that can help in solving
customers’ problems
Mismatch in Expectations
Differences observed in business ideas/
models as compared to on-field execution -
increasing challenges for incubators/
accelerators
Limited Time Period for
Incubation/ Acceleration
3-4 months to incubate/ accelerate start-
ups – time period not sufficient for a start-
up to scale operations
Evaluating Start-ups is a big
challenge
Volume of start-up applications quite high -
making the process tedious and time
consuming as compared to the US where
benchmarks are well defined
Start-up India Stand-up India Policies
Key highlights
• Action Plan declares 19
guidelines such as self
certification, tax exemption,
patent fee rebate
• 13+ states have developed
start-up policies to develop
state level ecosystem Verti
Foc
cal&Tech
Talent usAreas
Incubators/
Accelerators
Start-up
India, Stand-up
India Policies
Start-up Policies – By States/ UTs
>13 states/ UTs with already established start-up policies - the ecosystem
grows at grassroots level
Start-up Policy
Established
Start-up Policy work
in progress
Yet to frame a policy
13+ States/ UTs have already formed start-up
policies
States are aligning with Central
Government’s Start-up India mission and
formulating dedicated state level Start-up
policies
Karnataka Government is leading the wave of
Indian start-up ecosystem
Telangana in Next in the Race
UP has given a momentum and allocated
10K Crore Fund
UP Govt is setting up 100 Business
Incubator with the help of IIM Lucknow to
transform the startup landscape of Uttar
Pradesh
Invites Call for Application from Startups…
Apply today at www.iimLincubator.com
Funding Support By;
IIML-Angels
Thank you !
Contact No: S R Mustafa - #7838204509
incubator_vp_srm@iiml.ac.in
Inside the
Minds of Corporate Venture
Capitalists
Inside the Minds of Corporate Venture Capitalists
1. OBJECTIVES AND MOTIVATIONS OF CVCS
2. SOURCE OF CAPITAL
3. DEDICATED FUNDS VS. OPPORTUNISTIC CAPITAL
4. APPROVAL PROCESS AND TIMELINE
5. POST-INVESTMENT SUPPORT
6. EXIT POTENTIAL
Inside the Minds of Corporate Venture Capitalists
Corporate Venture Capitalists
Corporate Venture Capitalists
Corporate Venture Capitalists
• Co-hort, Call for Appl, Challenges
• Tie ups with Incubator / AcceleratorDiscovery
• Business Plan, Application
• Technology Assessment
• Business evaluation
• Presentation
• Interview
• Commitment Letter
Screening
• Legal, Financial, Technical
• Milestone
• Valuation of Startup
• Term Sheet
Deal Flow &
DDR
• Equity Structure
• Allocation of CCPS, Note, Equity
• Share Holder Agreement
• Issue of CCPS certificate
Disbursement
CVC Deal Process Flow
Next Big from IIM Lucknow
100
Incubators
in UP
L-ACCELERATOR L-ANGELS L-SCHOOL
Early stage ventures
2-3 yrs period
SEED Fund <=25 lakh
MDA Grant 10 lakh
Mentoring
Business services
Laboratory & work office
IIML alumni, student &
Faculty access
Brand equity
Super Location
Growth stage ventures
6 months- 1 yr period
Series A Fund >=5 Cr
Scale up support
Business services
Laboratory
IIML alumni, student &
Faculty access
Brand equity
Super Location
Exclusive Alumni Angels
Network
Co-investment >=2 lakh
No membership fee
Amazing pool of startups
Real Angels to support
not Vulture Capital
No Deal making,
Fairness.
Trustworthy ecosystem
PGP Entrepreneurship –
proposed in partnership
with Stanford / UC
Education and Training
programs
Workshops
Flagship Initiatives
Potential collaborations with Stanford, UC Berkely, YCombinator
Sector agnostic with focus technology area; Data Analytics, AI, Machine Learning, Blockchain, IoT etc.
Major Partners
Corporate
Funding
Grant & SEED
Funding
Technology
support
SEED to Series A
IIT DELHI
IIML-Angels
Early VC fund
Portfolio Start-ups
Meet the Team
Prof. M. Akbar,
Managing Director
S R Mustafa
Vice President
Yamini Bhushan
Pandey
Asst. Vice President
Sheeba Khan
Manager
Naman Agrawal
Manager
Namrata Choudhary
Manager
Amrit Tiwari
Asst. Manager
Dr. Ajit Prasad, Director, IIM-L
Chairman, L-Incubator
Prof. Amit Mookerjee
Head & Dean, IIM-L (NC)
Director, L-Incubator
Board, Advisory Council, Faculty Council, Executive Team
Startup ecosystem
Startup ecosystem

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Startup ecosystem

  • 1. Startup Ecosystem S R Mustafa Vice President, L-Incubator IIM Lucknow 7838204509
  • 2. Indian Startup Ecosystem • Current scenario and emerging trends that define the Indian start- up ecosystem • Gauge India's position as a global start-up hub that is becoming attractive for investors, start-ups, & corporates • Role played by Investors, Incubators/ Accelerators, Government of India Fundin g Vertical & Tech Focus Areas Incubators / Accelerator s Talen t Start-up India Stand- up India Policies Start-up Landscape Indian Start- up Ecosystem Maturing Edition 2016
  • 3. Who is Startup ? Startup Definition (As defined by DIPP) Startup means an entity, incorporated or registered in India :Not prior to seven years, however for Biotechnology Startups not prior to ten years, with annual turnover not exceeding INR 25 crore in any preceding financial year, and Working towards innovation, development or improvement of products or processes or services, or if it is a scalable business model with a high potential of employment generation or wealth creation. Provided that such entity is not formed by splitting up, or reconstruction, of a business already in existence. Provided also that an entity shall cease to be a Startup if its turnover for the previous financial years has exceeded INR 25 crore or it has completed 7 years and for biotechnology startups 10 years from the date of incorporation/ registration.
  • 4. Start-ups: Intellectual Property (IP) backed technology product/ platform/ eCommerce/ aggregators using digital platform for customer engagement only considered What is a start-up as per VC definition? 04 Founding members should be of Indian origin 01 03 Companies incorporated/registere d in 2011 and beyond Company headquartered in India or outside with product development centre largely in India Intellectual Property backed technology product OR technology platform OR eCommerce OR Aggregators considered 02
  • 5. How Important Are Startups to the Economy? • According to new data from the Kauffman Foundation and the US Census Bureau, without the jobs they create, yearly employment growth would be negative. • “how important are new businesses to job creation? The answer is: Real important, that's what these numbers indicate," said Robert E. Litan, vice president of Research and Policy at Kauffman. • Stangler suggests that large companies and start-ups have different attitudes towards innovation. The large companies invest in incremental technologies that have more controllable risks -- and predictable returns. By contrast, start-ups invest in breakthrough innovation.
  • 6. Five key reasons for encouraging startup entrepreneurship: 1. Innovations Large companies often buy startup companies because of technology (fundamental ingredient) that they then integrate into their business and thus keep their competitive advantage. At the same time, they provide knowledge as well as spin-off and spin-out companies to the startup environment, which wouldn’t be possible without a well- functioning startup ecosystem. 2. New jobs and economic growth – If the country wishes to encourage new employments in the long term, it is necessary for it to invest into the segment of companies that create the most jobs in the long run (in 10 years and more). Startup companies are the ideal form and opportunity for employing and activating the Y generation.
  • 7. 4. Promoting the knowledge based research- innovation system students and researchers to implement their ideas via a startup company. 5. Bringing the values of proactivity into the society – Startup entrepreneurship changes the values of the society and brings a new mind-set, in line with the society based on knowledge and creativeness. The population is starting to increasingly realize that they have a responsibility for their work and career development. 3. Bringing new competitive dynamics into the economic system – Startup companies are the most dynamic economic organizations on the market, since they provide additional dynamics and competitiveness to the economic system. This means that the economy stays healthy, vital and diligent, while individual companies find it harder to fall asleep on their laurels. Five key reasons for encouraging startup entrepreneurship:
  • 8. Indian Start-up Ecosystem India Start-up Landscape - 2016Quick Facts Total Tech Start- ups1 4,750+ Up by 10-12% YoY 3rd Largest Start- up Ecosystem Customer Segments2 B2B: 36-40% B2C: 60-64% B2B up by 2-4 PP# from last year B2B Start-ups Gaining Prominence New Tech Start- ups2 1400+ Up by 8-10% YoY Linear Growth in 2016 Funding2 USD 3.8-4 Bn Down by 20% to 30% YoY ~650 Start-ups Funded Up by ~8% YoY Cautious but Healthy Investment Scenario Major Start-up Hubs2 Bengaluru, Delhi- NCR, Mumbai account for ~70% of start-ups Up by 3-5 PP# YoY Top 3 Metropolitan Cities Continue to Lead Vertical Focus2 eCommerce start-ups ~USD 1.8+ Bn funding Health-Tech, Fin-Tech, Edu- Tech USD 400 Mn+ funding Investors Looking Beyond eCommerce Technolog y Focus2 750+ Cloud, Big Data & Analytics, IOT, ML/ AI Start-ups Major Focus on Cloud and Analytics Incubators/ Accelerators 3 140+ Up by 40% YoY Rise of Incubators/ Accelerators # of M&As3 80+ Up by ~23% YoY Start-ups acquiring Start-ups for Inorganic Growth Mortality Rate2,4* 18-22% (overall) B2B: 12-16% B2C: 20-25% B2B Start-ups More Likely to Survive R.IP.
  • 9. Global Start-up Ecosystem Comparison Quick Facts Parameters India UnitedStates UnitedKingdom Israel China Global Innovation Index1 33.6 1 61.4 0 61.9 3 52.2 8 50.5 7 Total Number of Start-ups 4,600- 5,000 52,000- 53,000 4,800- 5,400 4,500- 4,600 4,200- 4,300 Time taken to set-up a new business (days) 15- 30 4- 8 4- 6 10- 15 30- 40 Corporate Tax Rate 34% (3 years’exemption for Indian start- ups) 39 % 20 % 26 % 25 % Number of VC Firms 300 + 800 + NA 200 + NA Number of Angel Investors 1,80 0 300,00 0 18,00 0 600 + NA Number of Incubators/ Accelerator s 140 + 1,500 + 50 + 130 + 2400+ (1600 in the last 2 years) Number of Unicorns 9 95 + 7 + 2 30 + 3 1 2 Total # of start-ups highest across the United States with 52,000 to 53,000 start-ups. Nearly 5,000 new start-ups incorporated in 2016 2 1 3 United States also has the highest number of angel investors – 300,000. Nearly about USD 24.1 Billion was invested last year with ~80% of this funding invested in seed and early stage start-ups China ranks #1 in number of incubators and accelerators across the world due to government driven initiatives.
  • 10. Indian Tech Start-up Ecosystem – An Overview Indian start-up base, standing 3 rd globally, expected to grow by 2.2X till 2020 Number of Indian Start-ups Founded1 - 2016 Technolog y Driven Product Start- ups by Key Countrie s 52,000– 53,000 4,200- 4,300 4,700- 4,900 4,900- 5,200 4,500- 4,600 United States United Kingdom Indi a Israe l Chin a 4,700- 4,900 Growth momentum continues 10,500- 11,000 95- 100K 210- 250K Total Number of Indian Start- Ups Total Talent in Indian Start- ups Talent em ployed in start- ups continues to grow ~130 0 ~140 0 ~200 0 201 5 2016 (E) 2020 (P) • Overall tech start-up base in India expected to cross 4750, having grown at 10-12% YoY • 1400 new start-ups expected in 2016, up by 8-10% from last year. Indian start-up ecosystem is becoming prudent with both investors and start-up founders focusing on profitability and optimizing the overall spend • Fast maturing ecosystem, government initiatives, rise in funded start-ups & academic incubators, and growing digital consumer base, will continue to drive the start-up landscape in India 2016E 2020P 2016E 2020P • India, the 3rd largest start-up ecosystem globally • 4750+ total tech start-ups in 2016 • ~1400 new tech start-ups incorporated this • ~100K talent employed in start-ups • Bengaluru, NCR, Mumbai account for ~70% of the total start- ups • USD 3.8-4.0 Bn funding1 in 2016
  • 11. Factors Driving the Start-up Ecosystem The Consorted effort of Industry, Academia, Government & Media to drive the ecosystem Low Focus Legend : High Focus 2014 201 6 DRIVERS FUELING THE GROWTH OF START-UPS IN INDIA Central Govt. Action Plan Govt. of India launched Action Plan for encouraging start-ups by giving them benefits such as self certification, patent filing fee rebate, tax exemption State Govt./ UT Start-up Policies 13+ States/UTs have formulated state level start-up policies with key features such as incubation of start-ups, funding support, mentoring support Entrepreneurshi p Courses College curriculum includes courses like introduction to entrepreneurship, product development Academic Incubators 30+ new academic incubators, both for technical & management institutes, have started to venture student start-ups Placement Team Support Institutes like IITs/IIMs giving an option to student entreprenuers to sit for a deferred placement, if their start-up venture fails Corporate Accelerators Companies like Microsoft, Target provide accelerator program for start-ups that involves mentoring, networking opportunities Intrapreneurship Culture Corporates like Google providing opportunity to its employees to pursue their ventures F unding S upport USD 3.8-4.0 Bn funding by various investors 6 to 10% more start-ups got funding Media Buzz, Awards Success stories of start-ups (YourStory), awards (NASSCOM ET Start-up awards) & start-up fests University Events Start-up founder talks, mentoring sessions, thought leadership Notes: Deals worth USD 2.01 Bn already closed by end of Q2-2016 Source: Zinnov Research & Analysis, Yourstory, CrunchBase, Angellist, Deal curry Ease of Doing Business Entrepreneurshi p Focussed Education System Increasing Awareness Industry Facilitation
  • 12. Start-up Geographical Clusters Presence of three clusters – Leaders, Emergents, and Aspirants, with Leaders harboring ~70% of start-ups Number of Start-up funding deals3 Siz e A S P I R A N T S Notes: 1. Upcoming cities (Kochi, Kolkata, Jaipur, Chandigarh, Indore, Bhopal, & Kanpur, etc.), 2. Overseas start-ups ((USA, Canada, Singapore, Germany, etc.) include the ones founded by Indians and catering to the India market, 3. Presented data is based on funding received by start-ups in till Q2- 2016, 4. Estimated based on a sample of 1750+ companies formed from 2011-2016 Sources: Zinnov Research & Analysis, Yourstory, CrunchBase, Angellist, Deal curry 0 % 10 % 20 % 50% Bengaluru 40% Delhi-NCR 30% 60 % 70 % 0 20 0 40 0 600 80 0 100 0 120 0 140 0 160 0 Number of Start- ups4 Aspirants Upcoming cities Oversea s2 Chennai Pune Hyderaba d Leader s Emergent s DistributionofFunding3 (%) Distribution of Indian Start-ups by Cities (4,700- 4,900) Mumb ai Indian Start-up Ecosystem 15 Maturing - Edition 2016 L E A D E R S Harbor ~70% of the total start-ups • Financial Institutions (RBI), Stock Exchange (NSE, BSE) • MNC/start-up headquarters • Home to Angel Investors/VCs • Top educational institutes like IIT, IIM • Better connectivity – internet, rail, air E M E R G E N T S Harbor ~20% of the total start-ups • Home to many IT firms, engineering, medical & management institutes like IIT-H, ISB, AFMC • Leveraging the advantage of available talent • Emerging as next major hub • Presence of state-level initiatives/policies • New incubators coming up Harbor 8% of the total start-ups Although limited corporate/industry support, upcoming cities like Kochi, Kolkata, Jaipur etc. the advantage of low operational cost, cheaper workforce, along with the support from Central Govt., are aspiring towards developing their start- up ecosystem
  • 13. Section 2: Funding Trends Start-up Landsca Key highlights • ~8% growth in number of funded start- ups1 in 2016 • USD 3.8-4.0 Bn funding1 in 2016, down by 20-30% YoY • 25% share of B2B fundings1 in 2016, up from 18% last year • USD 175 Mn funding raised by Hike (highest funding raised in 20162 ) Start-up India Stand- up India Policies Vertical & Tech Talent Focus Areas Incubators/ Accelerator s pe Fundin g Indian Start-up Ecosystem
  • 14. Start-up Funding OverviewAmidst subdued funding, a 6-10% YoY growth in the number of start-ups funded KEY TAKEAWAYS Number of deals up, whereas ticket size reduced by 20-25% More interest around seed investments B2B funding growth outpacing that of B2C Total Funding in Start-ups1 USD4.9 Bn USD3.8 Bn–4Bn1 2015 2016 (E) Investors & Founders cautiou; spending judiciously with focus on profitability Fin-Tech and Edu- tech Gaining Traction Number of Start-ups Funded2 Number of Funding Deals2, 3 600 650 680 2016 (E)2015 Proportion of small ticket sized B2B funding increased as compared to B2C 2016 (E)2015 650 Investors keen on funding companies with sustainable unit economics & scalable model ~8 % ~5 % • Indicative of the risk diversification appetite of investors • Average ticket size reduced from USD 8 Mn to USD 6 Mn in 2016 • Accel Partners, Reliance Jio, Kalaari Capital, Blume Ventures etc. raised ~USD 2 Bn corpus for deployment in seed and early- stage start-ups in 2016-17 • Investors are trying to mitigate risks by investing smaller amounts in multiple companies • B2B funding growing at 18- 22%, whereas B2C witnessing a decline of 25-30% • Average ticket size for B2B (~USD 4 Mn) remained unchanged; however, B2C (~USD 7 Mn) reduced by ~30% • 70% of Fin-tech funding in B2B start-ups, highest across all verticals -majorly driven by financial lending & online payment start-ups • Edu-tech start-ups to raise USD 170 Mn+ funding, up by 3X from 2015 • ~8% growth in number of funded start- ups1 in 2016 • USD 3.8-4.0 Bn funding1 in 2016, down by 20- 30% YoY • 25% share of B2B fundings 1 in 2016, up from 18% last year • USD 175 Mn funding raised by Hike (highest funding raised in 2016 2 )
  • 15. Funding by Customer Segment (B2B/ B2C) B2B segment generates 1/4 th of the total funding – its growth outpacing that of B2C Funding Split by Customer Segment (B2C/ B2B)1 B2B’s YoY share increased from 18%  25% B2B requires less capital investments, low customer acquisition cost & product differentiation 2016 USD 3.8-4.0 Bn Total Funding YoY 18- 22% YoY 25- 30% B2 B B2 C Top 3 Funded Verticals (USD Mn) Top Funded (USD Mn) Trend s (25)(35) (23)(30)(100 ) (100 ) (150 ) (175 ) Core Technologies eCommerce Enablers &SCM Fin-Tech (1500- 1600) (110- 120) (150- 160) (300-400) (150-180) (130-150) B2B , 18% 25 %B2C , 75 % 82 % • eCommerce enablers facilitate eCommerce with end to end service offerings such as reduced delivery time, increased penetration in tier 2/3 cities, innovative payment options etc. • Fin-Tech funding growth owing to emergence of digital payments & financial lending start-ups • Rapid shift to niche category marketplaces with focus around specific verticals • >40% of total Edu-Tech funded start- ups focused on personalized solutions, online courses & tutoring start-ups Health- Tech Edu- Tech eCommerc e Notes: Extrapolated on the basisof funds raised byendof Q2-2016 Sources: Trak.in, DealCurry, VCCircle,Yourstory, Zinnov Analysis Indian Start-up Ecosystem
  • 16. Analysis by Funding Stages Positive way forward for seed and early stage start-ups, occupying 85% of companies funded Expansio n Growth Early Seed (USD 1-5 Mn) (<=USD 1 Mn) (USD 5-20 Mn) (>USD 20 Mn) Investments by Stages (2016)1 Average deal size (USD) 75.6 Mn 14.4 Mn Amount of Funding (in USD) 3.8-4.0 Bn 3.4 Mn 0.4 Mn 62- 64% 22- 25% 7- 9%4- 6% Number of Funded Companie s 650 8- 10% 12- 15% 70- 72% Highest funding deal amount decreased (risk diversification) USD 175 Mn USD 150 Mn USD 950 Mn USD 500 Mn KEY HIGHLIGHTS Diversification of portfolio by reducing deal value Focus shift towards seed investments VC funds raised for seed stage investment, 2016 USD 20 Mn USD 200 Mn USD 400 Mn 2015 USD 240 Mn USD 30 Mn USD 25 Mn USD 15 Mn Venture Capital 2016 2015 2016 Ups and downs happen in every industry. India opportunity has not really shrunk. VCs are just readjusting their strategy. At the same time, angel and seed funding are going up big time. Focus on technology, stronger unit economics, significant addressable markets, and long-term business models – are what investors are seeking - Investor Speak Notes: Extrapolated on the basisof funds raised byendof Q2-2016 Sources: Trak.in, DealCurry, VCCircle,Yourstory, Zinnov Analysis 4- 6% Top 3 investments made in 2016 is 1/3rd of highest investment in 2015 Indian Start-up Ecosystem
  • 17. Start-up India Stand-up Funding India Policies Talent Incubators/ Accelerator s Section 3: Key Evolving Verticals and Technology Focus Areas Start-up Landscape Key highlights • eCommerce and Aggregators leading the space, more than 180+ new start-ups2 in 2016 • Edu-Tech is the fastest growing vertical in terms of funding1 with 3x YoY growth • Significant disruption in Health- Tech and Edu-Tech with 100+ & 40+ new start- ups2 respectively • Cloud, IOT & ML/AI are the core technologies disrupting almost every vertical Vertical & Tech Focus Areas
  • 18. Core Technologies – Quick Facts & Emerging Use Cases Cloud, IOT, and ML/ AI start-ups foray successfully in the Indian terrain 201 4 Cloud Machine Learning/ 3D Printing Artificial Intelligence IoT Robotic s 2015 Year of Incorporation 2016 (E) CLOUD IOT ML/AI 3D Printing & Robotics Reasons for growth of core technologies Reducing price, scalability, offer customised solutions, effective customer targeting, improve process efficiency CLOUD Highest Number of Start-ups (250+) ML/AI Highest YoY growth (125%) Numberofstart- ups1 Notes: 1 Extrapolated based on data for ~1750 start-ups recorded till Aug 2016; 2. Extrapolated based on data recorded till Q2-2016; Source: NASSCOM report , Zinnov Analysis Hig h Low Me d • Cloud market in India is expected to reach USD 10 Bn by 2020, growing at a CAGR of 35% • Over 80% of the 250+ cloud start-ups offer SaaS solution and ~95% of funding to cloud start-ups was received by those providing SaaS solutions2 • The IOT market in India is expected to reach USD 15 Bn by 2020 • Out of nearly 150+ IOT start-ups, 60%1 have emerged during the last three years • Healthcare and manufacturing are the two key verticals using IOT solutions • Artificial Intelligence market is estimated to reach USD 5 Bn by 2020,growing at a CAGR of 54% between 2015 and 2020• Out of nearly 135+ ML/AI start-ups, over 50% have emerged in the last two years • Manufacturing is the keyvertical using Robotics. More than 30% of the Robotics start-ups focused on manufacturing vertical • More than 90% of 3D printingstart-ups have emerged in the last three years
  • 19. Core Technologies – Top Trends & White Spaces Manufacturing, Energy, and Fin-tech witnessing significant technology disruption CLOU D > 8% 4% to 8% < 4% % of start-ups using technology Fin-Tech Edu-Tech Product for visually impaired while integrating smart phone & camera Integrated wearable android connected device for health monitoring Algorithm driven semi-automated career planner planning & mentoring Natural Language Processing powered Intelligent Chat Bot Platform for Banks AI platform for Contextual Text Mining, Social Media Monitoring "As robotics and artificial intelligence continue to improve, in the future bots will surely replace most conventional jobs.“ Start-up cofounder The commitment from our investors validates the belief in the growth story of Altizon as a leading innovator in the Industrial IoT space.” Start-up cofounder Most prominent new technology focus areas- 2016 CLOUD IOT ML/AI Fin-Tech Edu- TechHealth-Tech Energy Media-Tech Manufacturin g Consumer Electronic s Across Edu- Tech Health-TechEnerg y Consumer Electronics Manufacturin g Fin- Tech Real time dashboards using cloud platform for measuring flow, temperature etc. A cloud-based platform for community learning and study material exchange Cloud based SaaS applications to efficiently manage loan portfolios Industrial IOT product for manufacturing and remote monitoring “India’s competitive advantages will help Indian SaaS companies see strong growth and create USD 50 Bn in value over the next 10 years,” Investor Speak IO T ML/A I Sources: YourStory, Zinnov Start-up Database, Zinnov Analysis Media-Tech • Manufacturing and Energy are the early adopters of new technologies • Followed by Fin-Tech, Health-Tech & Edu- Tech verticals Indian Start-up EcosystemMaturing - Edition 2016 4
  • 20. Start-ups are leveraging technology to address decade old India centric problems Start-ups are targeting different India specific problems by leveraging technology and innovative approach Start-ups Solving India Centric Problems Solving Energy Problems Providing Quality Education Improving Health Access Making India Cashless Financi al Inclusio n Easy Loan Accessibilit y Impact Cloud solutions Impact Providing tablet- based quality education to 2Mn+ students Impact Portable product Impact Enabled 2,000+ merchants Impact Served 3,00,000 Impact Disbursed INR 500 crore in 2 years Plans: INR 2,000 crore in 2016 Smart monitoring, energy analytics platforms, smart transportation, solar energy Online education platforms, mentoring, rural accessibility Access to healthcare , affordable diagnostic s solutions Digital payments, wallets for transactions Inclined with Pradhan Mantri Jan- DhanYojana scheme for comprehensive financial inclusion Alternate lending, financing for operational efficiency, predictive maintenance, smart grid and connected health industries that can be used on field for healthcare diagnostics, storesdata in digital format, and allows real-time sharing customers per month and each remits an average of INR 4,000 byEZdhan service Indian Start-up Ecosystem Provide IOT solution for K12, competition coaching like Portable product that can Mobile platform for Provides prepaid payment Online SMB lending clean energy CAT, GMAT be used on field for cashless transactions for solutions with Yes Bank platform healthcare diagnostics micro merchants
  • 21. Section 4: Incubators and Accelerators Key highlights• 140+ incubator & Accelerators across India • Over 40% YoY growth over 2015 with 40 new additions this year • Corporate Accelerators continue to enter Indian market to leverage talent Start-up Start-up India Stand- up India Policies Vertical & Tech Talent Focus Areas Indian Start-up Ecosystem Incubators / Accelerator s
  • 22. Indian Start-up Ecosystem Incubators and Accelerators – Quick Facts With impetus from Government and Corporates, witnessing 40% YoY growth Notes: Incubators provide seed funding, incubate ideas, help in product development whereas Accelerators help start-ups having at least one version of the product in scaling up the business. Source: Zinnov Research & Analysis 140+ Accelerators/ Incubators (Over 40% YoY growth in 2016) ~30 new academic incubators established under the ‘Start-up India Stand-up India’ initiative Bengaluru, NCR, and Mumbai continue to be the leading hubs, with 40%+ incubators/ accelerators located Tier 2/Tier 3 cities seeing traction, with 66% of new incubators established Corporate Accelerators also seeing growth (~35% YoY) Incubators/Accelerators have a technology (Cloud, Big Data/Analysis, and ML/AI) focus, and not particularly verticals.
  • 23. Challenges and OpportunitiesThe ecosystem enablers are industry agnostic, with more focus on technological innovation Source: News Articles, Company Websites Challenge s Opportunitie s Technology is the Core Focus Major Focus on Big Data/ Analytics and Cloud, followed by Core technology such as Internet of things (IOT), 3D manufacturing, ML/AI Opportunitie s Challenge s Although Industry Agnostic, Focus More on BFSI Most prominent industry vertical among the incubators, followed by Retail, Media and Entertainment, Edu-tech, Manufacturing Co-innovation/ Co-product – An Opportunity Area Incubators / Corporate Accelerators collaborate for co-innovation and co-product development that can help in solving customers’ problems Mismatch in Expectations Differences observed in business ideas/ models as compared to on-field execution - increasing challenges for incubators/ accelerators Limited Time Period for Incubation/ Acceleration 3-4 months to incubate/ accelerate start- ups – time period not sufficient for a start- up to scale operations Evaluating Start-ups is a big challenge Volume of start-up applications quite high - making the process tedious and time consuming as compared to the US where benchmarks are well defined
  • 24. Start-up India Stand-up India Policies Key highlights • Action Plan declares 19 guidelines such as self certification, tax exemption, patent fee rebate • 13+ states have developed start-up policies to develop state level ecosystem Verti Foc cal&Tech Talent usAreas Incubators/ Accelerators Start-up India, Stand-up India Policies
  • 25. Start-up Policies – By States/ UTs >13 states/ UTs with already established start-up policies - the ecosystem grows at grassroots level Start-up Policy Established Start-up Policy work in progress Yet to frame a policy 13+ States/ UTs have already formed start-up policies States are aligning with Central Government’s Start-up India mission and formulating dedicated state level Start-up policies Karnataka Government is leading the wave of Indian start-up ecosystem Telangana in Next in the Race UP has given a momentum and allocated 10K Crore Fund UP Govt is setting up 100 Business Incubator with the help of IIM Lucknow to transform the startup landscape of Uttar Pradesh
  • 26. Invites Call for Application from Startups… Apply today at www.iimLincubator.com Funding Support By; IIML-Angels
  • 27. Thank you ! Contact No: S R Mustafa - #7838204509 incubator_vp_srm@iiml.ac.in
  • 28. Inside the Minds of Corporate Venture Capitalists
  • 29. Inside the Minds of Corporate Venture Capitalists 1. OBJECTIVES AND MOTIVATIONS OF CVCS 2. SOURCE OF CAPITAL 3. DEDICATED FUNDS VS. OPPORTUNISTIC CAPITAL 4. APPROVAL PROCESS AND TIMELINE 5. POST-INVESTMENT SUPPORT 6. EXIT POTENTIAL
  • 30. Inside the Minds of Corporate Venture Capitalists
  • 34. • Co-hort, Call for Appl, Challenges • Tie ups with Incubator / AcceleratorDiscovery • Business Plan, Application • Technology Assessment • Business evaluation • Presentation • Interview • Commitment Letter Screening • Legal, Financial, Technical • Milestone • Valuation of Startup • Term Sheet Deal Flow & DDR • Equity Structure • Allocation of CCPS, Note, Equity • Share Holder Agreement • Issue of CCPS certificate Disbursement CVC Deal Process Flow
  • 35. Next Big from IIM Lucknow 100 Incubators in UP
  • 36. L-ACCELERATOR L-ANGELS L-SCHOOL Early stage ventures 2-3 yrs period SEED Fund <=25 lakh MDA Grant 10 lakh Mentoring Business services Laboratory & work office IIML alumni, student & Faculty access Brand equity Super Location Growth stage ventures 6 months- 1 yr period Series A Fund >=5 Cr Scale up support Business services Laboratory IIML alumni, student & Faculty access Brand equity Super Location Exclusive Alumni Angels Network Co-investment >=2 lakh No membership fee Amazing pool of startups Real Angels to support not Vulture Capital No Deal making, Fairness. Trustworthy ecosystem PGP Entrepreneurship – proposed in partnership with Stanford / UC Education and Training programs Workshops Flagship Initiatives Potential collaborations with Stanford, UC Berkely, YCombinator Sector agnostic with focus technology area; Data Analytics, AI, Machine Learning, Blockchain, IoT etc.
  • 37. Major Partners Corporate Funding Grant & SEED Funding Technology support SEED to Series A IIT DELHI IIML-Angels Early VC fund
  • 39. Meet the Team Prof. M. Akbar, Managing Director S R Mustafa Vice President Yamini Bhushan Pandey Asst. Vice President Sheeba Khan Manager Naman Agrawal Manager Namrata Choudhary Manager Amrit Tiwari Asst. Manager Dr. Ajit Prasad, Director, IIM-L Chairman, L-Incubator Prof. Amit Mookerjee Head & Dean, IIM-L (NC) Director, L-Incubator Board, Advisory Council, Faculty Council, Executive Team