2.  That was one of the largest land carnivores of
all time.
 Height:-Up to 43.3 feet long, and 16.6 ft tall,
 Weight:- 7 tons.
 It was a bipedal carnivore with a massive
skull balanced by a long, heavy tail.
 Relative to the large and powerful
hindlimbs.
 There forelimbs were small and they
retained only two digits.
 Fossils of T. rex have been found in North
American rock formations dating to the last
three million years of the Cretaceous Period.
 It was among the last dinosaurs to exist prior
to the Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction event.
 Some of which are nearly complete
skeletons.
 Some researchers have discovered soft tissue
as well.

3. Native:- Africa.
 That was a subspecies of the plains zebra.
The name comes from a Khoi- khoi word
for zebra and is onomatopoeic, being said to
resemble the Quagga's call.
 The quagga was originally classified as an
individual species, Equus quagga, in 1788.
 It was distinguished from other zebras by
having the usual vivid marks on the front
part of the body only.
 In the mid-section, the stripes faded and
the dark, inter-stripe spaces became wider,
and the hindquarters were a plain brown.
Cause of Extinct:- for meat, hides, and to
preserve feed for domesticated stock.
The last wild quagga was probably shot in
the late 1870s, and the last specimen in
captivity died on August 12, 1883 at the Artis
Megistra zoo in Amsterdam.
The quagga was the first extinct creature to
have its DNA studied.

4. That was the largest known carnivorous
marsupial of modern times.
 Native:-Australia and New Guinea.
Extinction:-20th century.
 It is commonly known as the Tasmanian
Tiger (due to its striped back), and also known
as the Tasmanian Wolf.
It was the last extant member of its genus,
 Thylacine although a number of related
species have been found in the fossil record
dating back to the early Miocene.
The Thylacine became extinct on the
Australian mainland thousands of years before
European settlement of the continent.
Intensive hunting encouraged by bounties is
generally blamed for its extinction.

5. Steller's Sea Cow: The  Native:-near the Asiatic coast of
defense less beast (extinct the Bering Sea.
since 1768)  Discovered in 1741 by “George
Steller .”
 Grow Up to 7.9 meters (25.9 ft)
long.
 Weight:-3 tons.
 It looked somewhat like a large
seal, but had two stout forelimbs
and a whale-like tail.Its skin is
black and thick, like the bark of an
old oak...,
 Its head in proportion to the body
is small...
 It has no teeth, but only two flat
white bones-one above, the other
below".
 It was completely tame.
 Extinction:-The arrival of humans.

6. Irish Deer: The largest  That was the largest deer that ever
deer that ever lived lived.
(extinct about 7,700  Native:- Eurasia, from Ireland to east
years ago) of Lake Baikal, during the Late
Pleistocene and early Holocene.
 The latest known remains of the
species have been carbon dated to
about 5,700 BC, or about 7,700 years
ago.
 Size:- About 2.1 meters or 7 feet tall at
the shoulders, and in particular for
having the largest antlers (a maximum
of 3.65 meters/12 feet from tip to tip
and weighing up to 90 pounds).
 Extinction Cause :- Hunting by man.
 It would have co-evolved with
humans throughout its existence and
presumably have adapted to their
presence.

7. That was the westernmost subspecies of tiger.
Caspian Tiger: The

 Places, They were found:- Iran, Iraq,
third largest (extinct Afghanistan, Turkey, Mongolia, Kazakhstan,
since 1970) Caucasus, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and
Uzbekistan.
 Extinct:- Since 1970s.
 Quite stocky and elongated with strong legs, big
wide paws and unusually large claws.
 The ears were short and small, and gave the
appearance of being without hair on the tips.
 Around the cheeks the Caspian tiger was
generously furred and the rest of its fur was
long and thick.
 Weight:- Male Caspian tigers were very large
and weighed 169-240 kg.
 Females were not as large, weighing 85-135.
 The colouration resembled that of the Bengal
tigerr

8. The aurochs, the ancestor of domestic cattle, is
Aurochs: a very large

an extinct type of large wild cattle that inhabited
type of cattle (extinct Europe, Asia and North Africa; they survived in
since 1627) Europe until the last recorded aurochs, a female,
died in the Jaktarow Forest, Poland in 1627.
 Scientific name: Bosprimigenius.
 Native:- Europe.
 Reached Europe about 250,000 years ago.
 Aurochs evolved in India some two million
years ago.
 migrated into the Middle East and further into
Asia.
 As the population of aurochs declined, hunting
ceased but the royal court still required
gamekeepers to provide open fields for the
aurochs to graze in.
 The last recorded live aurochs, a female, died in
1627 in the Jaktorow Forest, Poland.

9.  Cave Lion commonly known as the
Cave Lion: one of the European or Eurasian cave lion, is an
largest lions ever (extinct extinct subspecies of lion known from
2,000 years ago) fossils and many examples of prehistoric
art.
 Scientific name: Pantheraleospelaea.
 .The cave lion, also known as the European
or Eurasian cave lion.
 This subspecies was one of the largest
lions.
 Cause of extinction:- fossils and a wide
variety of prehistoric art during the Worm
glaciations.
 found in 1985 near Germany.
 height :- around 1.2 m
 length:- 2.1 m without a tail.

10.  The golden toad was a small, shiny, bright true
Golden toad that was once abundant in a small region of
high-altitude cloud-covered tropical forests,
Toad(Extinct about 10 square kilometres in area, above the
city of Montverde, Costa Rica.
since 1989)  Scientific name: Bufo periglenes.
 The toad recognized by its brilliant golden
orange colour.
 Native:- Tropical cloud forests which surround
Montverde, Costa Rica.
 It last bred in normal numbers in 1987, and its
breeding sites were well known.
 Cause of extinction:-In 1987, due to erratic
weather, the pools dried up before the larva had
matured, and they were going extinct.
 Out of potential 30,000 toads, only 29 had
survived.
 In 1988, only eight males and two females could
be located.
 In 1989, a single male was found this was the
last record of the species.

11.  Scientific name: Monachustropicalis.
Caribbean Monk  The Caribbean monk seal, west Indian seal, or
sea wolf, as early explorers referred to it, was
Seal (Extinct since a species of seal native to the Caribbean and
June 6th2008) now believed to be extinct. The Caribbean
monk seals' main predators were sharks and
humans.
 The Caribbean monk seal was the first New
World mammal to be discovered by
Columbus and his company on the coast of
Santo Domingo in 1494.
 Columbus promptly ordered his crew to kill
eight of the animals.
 The Caribbean Monk Seal was sluggish on
land.
 It was officially declared extinct just last year,
on June 6th, 2008.
 It is also the only species of seal to go extinct
directly due to human causes.

12.  They are found in:- Asia, Europe, North
America.
 These animals have long since gone extinct
Woolly Mammoth and are known mostly from fossils, from
(Extinct since frozen, mummified carcasses, and even from
10000 year old) ancient cave drawings.
 Live in North Africa until about three
million years ago.
 Mammoths lived from about 2 million years
ago to 9,000 years ago, during the last ice
age (the Pleistocene Epoch).
 The various mammoths ranged in size from
about 9 ft (2.7 m) tall to over 15 ft (4.5 m)
tall.
 The tusks were used in mating rituals, for
protection, and for digging in the snow for
food.
 The longest tusks were over 17 feet (5.2 m)
long.

14. Endangered Animals in India are listed below:
Asiatic golden
Fishing Cat
cat
Asian
Gaur Elephant
Other 82 animals are in listed.

15. The flightless Great Auk was the only
Great Auk: largest of species in the genus Pinguinus. It was
all auks (extinct also known as garefowl, or penguin.
since1844) Scientific name:-Pinguinus impennis.
Native:- Atlantic.
 Standing about 75cm or 30-34 inches
high.
Weighing around 5 kg.
 It had white and glossy black
feathers.
Place, they were found:- islands off
eastern Canada, Greenland, Iceland,
Norway, Ireland and Great Britain.
it was eventually hunted to
extinction.

16. Dodo:- Scientific name:- Raphus cucullatus.
The Dodo is an extinct, flightless bird that was
the archetype of endemic to the Mascarene island of Mauritius.
extinct species Genetically nested within pigeons and doves, its
(extinct since closest genetic relative was the Rodrigues
late 17th Solitaire, the two forming the Raphinae
century) subfamily.
It stood about a meter tall (three feet),
 lived on fruit and nested on the ground.
Extinction occurred:-During recorded human
history, and was directly attributable to human
activity.

17. Passenger The Passenger Pigeon or Wild Pigeon was a bird that
existed in North America until the early 20th century when
pigeon :-( it became extinct due to hunting and habitat destruction.
Extinct since The species lived in enormous migratory flocks.
Scientific name:-Ectopistes migratorius.
1914) 1. The story of the Passenger Pigeon is one of the most
tragic extinction stories in modern times.
2. They were actually the most common bird in North
America.
3. Its population numbered an astounding 3 to 5 billion.
4. The birds were seen as a threat to farmers.
5. As recently as around 200 years ago they weren’t
anywhere near extinction.
.
1. Cause of extinction:-Pigeon meat was commercialized
and recognized as cheap food, especially for slaves and
the poor, which led to a hunting campaign on a massive
scale.
2. The last Passenger Pigeon, named Martha, died alone at
the Cincinnati Zoo at about 1:00 pm on September 1,
1914.

18. Other extinct birds:-

19. Endangered birds:-

20. what we can do to save Wildlife ?
1. Here are the list of the things you can do to help those endangered animals from
over killing. Try one or all of these suggestions to help preserve the Earth's
endangered species.
2. Join one of the organisations about saving our animals.
3. Refuse to buy products that contain animal ingridients such as fur, ivory, and
tortoiseshell.
4. Refuse to buy products that have been tested on animal’s.
5. Think about what you eat.
6. Start or join a local community effort to save an area of land used by wildlife.
7. Buy recycled paper and save paper for recycling to help conserve forested
habitat’s.
8. Lend your Support.
9. Studied and Research Herbs.
10. Recycle.
11. Respect the Animals.
12. Stop using Insecticides and Pesticides.
13. Stop Violence against Animals.