This three sentence summary provides the high level and essential information from the document:
This project is funded by the European Union to support energy efficiency building projects and measures under the National Energy Efficiency Action Plans in the Mediterranean region. The project focuses on building construction, installations, appliances, climatic design, urban planning, and benchmarking to reduce energy consumption and increase energy savings. Key areas of support include building projects, energy efficient cities, public pilot projects, and rehabilitation of existing buildings.
Arab Region Progress in Sustainable Energy Challenges and Opportunities
EE Building Projects Under European Union Funding
1. This project is funded by the European Union
MED-ENEC Building Projects &
EE measures under NEEAP
6 December 2010
EE Building
Construction
EE Installations
Climatic
Design
Appliances
Urban
Planning
Bench
Marking
Florentine Visser
Key Expert Low Energy Building & Urban Planning
www.med-enec.com 1
2. Energy Consumption This project is funded by the European Union
MED ENEC Pilot Projects - % of Total
100%
90%
80%
70%
60% Heating
50% DHW
40% Cooling
30% Appliances
20%
10%
0%
ALG EGY JOR LEB MOR PAL SYR TUN
Source: MED_ENEC I, Pilot Projects, 2010
www.med-enec.com 2
3. Energy Saving This project is funded by the European Union
MED ENEC Replicable Pilot Projects
Heating DHW Cooling Appliances
0%
5% 2%
2%
0% 0%
2% 36% 2%
10% 19%
4% 0% 2%
40%
17% 59% 16%
11%
4% 48%
41%
31% 32%
22% 0%
2% 26%
9% 10%
-8%
ALG EGY JOR LEB MOR PAL SYR TUN
55% 65% 69% 13% 74% 58% 62% 52%
www.med-enec.com 3
4. EE Building Projects This project is funded by the European Union
Use the most cost effective & easy to implement EE measures:
Renewable
Energy
Installation
Building Construction
0
Architectural Design
Building Morphology
- Urban Planning Behavior
Cost Efficiency
www.med-enec.com 4
5. Low Hanging Fruits
This project is funded by the European Union
Morocco – Good House Keeping > Behaviour
0.1700
Accumulated Net Costs Electricity Savings [Mrd. Euro/a]
0.1500
Net Costs per kWh electricity saved [Euro/kWh]
0.1200
Measures need support:
more cost than savings
0.1000
0.0700
0.0500
0.0200
0.0000
0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0
-0.0300
-0.0500
EM-Good House Keeping
-0.0800
-0.1000
Economic measures:
more savings than cost
-0.1300
-0.1500
The red line shows the accumulated
net costs of the electricity saved,
according to the implemented
technologies
-0.1800 -0.2000
Electricity Savings [TWh/a]
10-20%
www.med-enec.com 5
6. Low Hanging Fruits
This project is funded by the European Union
Tunisia - EE Buildings
0.2200
Accumulated Net Costs Electricity Savings [Mrd. Euro/a]
0.3000
Net Costs per kWh electricity saved [Euro/kWh]
0.1700
Measures need support:
more cost than savings
0.1200 0.2000
0.0700
0.1000
Energy Efficient Building
0.0200
0.0000
0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0
-0.0300
-0.1000
Source: ANME, 2010
-0.0800
20-50%
Economic measures:
more savings than cost
-0.2000
-0.1300
The red line shows the
accumulated net costs of the
electricity saved, according to the
implemented technologies
-0.1800 -0.3000
Electricity Savings [TWh/a]
www.med-enec.com 6
7. Low Hanging Fruits
This project is funded by the European Union
Egypt – EE Food Cooling
0.2700
Accumulated Net Costs Electricity Savings [Mrd. Euro/a]
2
0.2200
Net Costs per kWh electricity saved [Euro/kWh]
Measures need support:
more cost than savings 1.5
0.1700
0.1200 1
0.0700
Food Cooling 0.5
0.0200
0
0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0
-0.0300
5-24%
Source: NREA, 2010
-0.5
-0.0800
Economic measures:
more savings than cost
-1
-0.1300
The red line shows the accumulated
net costs of the electricity saved,
according to the implemented
technologies
-0.1800 -1.5
Electricity Savings [TWh/a]
www.med-enec.com 7
8. Low Hanging Fruits
This project is funded by the European Union
Lebanon – EE Lighting
0.1700
Accumulated Net Costs Electricity Savings [Mrd. Euro/a]
0.1500
Net Costs per kWh electricity saved [Euro/kWh]
0.1200
Measures need support:
more cost than savings
0.1000
0.0700
0.0500
0.0200
EE Lighting (Res)
0.0000
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
-0.0300
-0.0500
5-24%
Source: LCEC, 2010
-0.0800
-0.1000
Economic measures:
more savings than cost
-0.1300
-0.1500
The red line shows the accumulated
net costs of the electricity saved,
according to the implemented
technologies
-0.1800 -0.2000
Electricity Savings [TWh/a]
www.med-enec.com 8
9. Low Hanging Fruits
This project is funded by the European Union
Jordan – Solar Hot Water
0.2200
Accumulated Net Costs Electricity Savings [Mrd. Euro/a]
0.2500
Net Costs per kWh electricity saved [Euro/kWh]
0.1700
Measures need support:
more cost than savings
0.1200
0.1500
0.0700
Solar Hot Water 0.0500
0.0200
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
-0.0300 C R -0.0500
Source: NERC, 2010
-0.0800
The red line shows the
accumulated net costs of the -0.1500
4-19%
electricity saved, according to
the implemented technologies
-0.1300
Economic measures:
more savings than cost
-0.1800 -0.2500
Electricity Savings [TWh/a]
www.med-enec.com 9
10. Low Hanging Fruits
This project is funded by the European Union
Morocco – Geothermal
0.1700
Accumulated Net Costs Electricity Savings [Mrd. Euro/a]
0.1500
Net Costs per kWh electricity saved [Euro/kWh]
0.1200
Measures need support:
more cost than savings
0.1000
0.0700
0.0500
0.0200
Geo-Thermal
0.0000
0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0
-0.0300
-0.0500
5-20%
Source: CDER, 2010
-0.0800
-0.1000
Economic measures:
more savings than cost
-0.1300
-0.1500
The red line shows the accumulated
net costs of the electricity saved,
according to the implemented
technologies
-0.1800 -0.2000
Electricity Savings [TWh/a]
www.med-enec.com 10
11. Large Building Projects
This project is funded by the European Union
•Demand Approach > EE Building Projects
Identification of Large Building Projects July - December 2010 2011
No Activities / Weeks Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb
1 Invitation for Large Builidng Project
2 Announcement on Website
3 Q&A on website
Event for Large Building Projects
4 Beirut Energy Forum 30/9-01/10
DECOBAT Morooco 1-7/11
Building Project Identification X
5
Announcement of Selected Projects BPI
6 MoU -
Start of Support
7
Start Off Workshop
Development of NEEAP X
www.med-enec.com 11
12. MED ENEC Building Projects
This project is funded by the European Union
Egypt – Commercial / Recreational Center, including Hotels,
Shopping mall, Offices and related facilities (parking) in Cairo
Syria – Residential new mixed use neighbourhood in Hama.
Tunisia – Residential new mixed use neighbourhood in Sfax.
www.med-enec.com 12
13. MED ENEC Building Projects
This project is funded by the European Union
Syria – Residential new mixed use neighbourhood in Hama.
EE benefits: increase of comfort, reduction of running cost and
national energy consumption, example role of Public Housing
EE focus: Heating and lighting
Main Risk: Financing of EE
www.med-enec.com 13
14. MED ENEC Building Projects
This project is funded by the European Union
Tunisia – Residential new mixed use neighbourhood in Sfax.
EE benefits: increase of comfort, reduction of running cost and
national energy consumption, example role of Public Housing
EE focus: Mixed Cooling and
Moderate Heating and Lighting
Main Risk: Financing, Land not
in place, Knowledge of EE on
Urban Level, conflict w.
Regulations, lack of experience
Developer
www.med-enec.com 14
15. EE Building Projects
This project is funded by the European Union
Tunisia – Residential new mixed use neighbourhood in Sfax.
EE benefits: increase of comfort, reduction of running cost and
national energy consumption, example role of Public Housing
EE focus: Mixed Cooling and
Moderate Heating and Lighting
Main Risk: Financing, Land not
in place, Knowledge of EE on
Urban Level, conflict w.
Regulations, lack of experience
Developer
www.med-enec.com 15
16. EE Measures
This project is funded by the European Union
Urban SYR TUN EGY
1- Design Measures Heating MIX (H+C) Cooling
Zoning yes yes tba
Orientation yes yes NA
Shading yes tba tba
Ventilation tba yes tba
Landscaping tba yes tba
Parking tba yes tba
2- EE Installations
Street lighting yes yes tba
3- Renewable Energy
Solar Hot Water yes tba tba
PV potential yes tba
Wind - yes tba
www.med-enec.com 16
17. EE Measures
This project is funded by the European Union
Building-Design SYR TUN EGY
Orientation no tba NA
lay out zoning no staircase tba
Compactness (V/A) yes yes yes
Architectural tba yes tba
Cross Ventilation no yes NA
Daylighting tba yes limited
Shading yes yes yes
Outdoor space tba yes tba
Landscaping NA yes tba
Double Glazing yes tba
Thermal Insulation yes yes yes
Green Roof no yes tba
Airtighting tba tba yes
www.med-enec.com 17
18. EE Measures
This project is funded by the European Union
Building SYR TUN EGY
2- EE Installations
Domestic Hot Water (l) yes yes tba
Lighting yes yes TBA
Appliances tba tba yes
3- Renewable Energy
Solar Hot Water yes yes tba
Geothermal - yes tba
PV potential yes yes
Wind - TBA -
www.med-enec.com 18
19. MED ENEC Building Projects
This project is funded by the European Union
EE Figures SYR TUN EGY
Heating Cooling,
EE Focus Mixed C+(M) H
Lighting Lighting
Average End 35 Residential 75 tba
Energy
Consumption Unit
Office 140
(kWh/ m2.a)
65.5 Residential 40 tba
Estimated Energy
Savings (%)
Office 29
Estimated Payback
8.5 - tba
Time (years)
www.med-enec.com 19
20. MED ENEC Building Projects
This project is funded by the European Union
Conclusions:
Good Potential for economic feasible improvement of Energy
Performance of received EE Building Projects
Issues to work on:
- Target Setting > Benchmarking
- Natural Ventilation, Shading, Orientation > Urban Planning
- Layout, Facade, Shading > Architectural
- Insulation, Air tightening > Building Construction
- Lighting, Cooling, Heating > Installations
- Internal load > Appliances
www.med-enec.com 20
21. Strategy
This project is funded by the European Union
EE Building
Construction
EE Installations
Climatic
Design
Appliances
Urban Florentine Visser
Planning
Bench
Marking
www.med-enec.com 21
22. UPDATE
This project is funded by the European Union
MED ENEC
Bench marking Urban Planning C
Building Projects
EE Cities
Public EE Pilot Projects
Rehabilitation of Existing
Buildings
Building Code
1 First Ge
www.med-enec.com 22
23. MED ENEC Support
This project is funded by the European Union
MED ENEC EE Building
Bench marking Urban Planning Climatic Design EE Installations Appliances Expressed Interest
Building Projects Construction
Algeria, Tunisia,
EE Cities
Morocco, Jordan.
Lebanon, Syria,
Public EE Pilot Projects
Palestine
Produc
Rehabilitation of Existing
Palestine
Buildings
Building Code Lebanon, Jordan
Prese
Stage 1 First General Draft
Bro
workshop
INPUT / FEED BACK from Partner Countries
Case Studies Data, Avialable Guidelines, local conditions
Bro
Stage 2- X
EE Tend
Guideline
(Country) Specific Draft (STE input) Efficient
for De
EE Buil
MED ENEC
untry Input www.med-enec.com 23
int Product
24. MED ENEC Support
This project is funded by the European Union
MED ENEC EE Building
Bench marking Urban Planning Climatic Design EE Installations Appliances Expressed Interest
Building Projects Construction
Algeria, Tunisia,
EE Cities
Morocco, Jordan.
Lebanon, Syria,
Public EE Pilot Projects
Palestine
Produc
Rehabilitation of Existing
Palestine
Buildings
Building Code Lebanon, Jordan
Prese
Stage 1
EE Cities: First General Draft
Bro
• Criteria for Developer > Tunisia
workshop
• Tender Documents > Algeria
• EE City Building Project > Syria, Countries
INPUT / FEED BACK from Partner
Tunisia
Case Studies Data, Avialable Guidelines, local conditions
EE Building Project > Case Studies
Bro
Stage 2- X
EE Tend
(Country) Specific Draft (STE input)
Practical Guidelines Guideline
Efficient
for De
EE Buil
MED ENEC
untry Input www.med-enec.com 24
int Product
25. MED ENEC Support
This project is funded by the European Union
MED ENEC EE Building
Bench marking Urban Planning Climatic Design EE Installations Appliances Expressed Interest
Building Projects Construction
Algeria, Tunisia,
EE Cities
Morocco, Jordan.
Lebanon, Syria,
Public EE Pilot Projects
Palestine
Product Output
Rehabilitation of Existing
Palestine
Buildings
Building Code Lebanon, Jordan
Presentation
Stage 1 First General Draft
Brochure
EE Cities: workshop
• Criteria for Developer > Tunisia INPUT / FEED BACK from Partner Countries
• Tender Documents > Algeria
Case Studies Data, Avialable Guidelines, local conditions
• EE City Building Project > Syria, Tunisia
Brochure
Stage 2- X
EE Tender Criteria
Guidelines for Energy
(Country) Specific Draft (STE input) Efficient Construction
for Developers
MED ENEC
EE Building Project > Case Studies EE Building code
ountry Input
oint Product
Practical Guidelines
www.med-enec.com 25
26. Practical Guidelines
This project is funded by the European Union
MED ENEC EE Building
Bench marking Urban Planning Climatic Design EE Installations Appliances Expressed Interest
Building Projects Construction
Algeria, Tunisia,
EE Cities
Morocco, Jordan.
Lebanon, Syria,
Public EE Pilot Projects
Palestine
Product Output
Rehabilitation of Existing
Palestine
Buildings
Building Code Lebanon, Jordan
Presentation
Stage 1 First General Draft
Brochure
workshop
INPUT / FEED BACK from Partner Countries
Case Studies Data, Avialable Guidelines, local conditions
Brochure
Stage 2- X
EE Tender Criteria
Guidelines for Energy
(Country) Specific Draft (STE input) Efficient Construction
for Developers
EE Building code
MED ENEC
• Workshop for EE Building Projects > Case Studies
ountry Input
oint Product
• Development of Working Document : ToR for support
www.med-enec.com 26
27. Practical Guidelines
This project is funded by the European Union
MED ENEC EE Building
Bench marking Urban Planning Climatic Design EE Installations Appliances Expressed Interest
Building Projects Construction
Algeria, Tunisia,
EE Cities
Morocco, Jordan.
Lebanon, Syria,
Public EE Pilot Projects
Palestine
Product Output
Rehabilitation of Existing
Palestine
Buildings
Building Code Lebanon, Jordan
Presentation
Stage 1 First General Draft
Brochure
workshop
INPUT / FEED BACK from Partner Countries
Case Studies Data, Avialable Guidelines, local conditions
Brochure
Stage 2- X
EE Tender Criteria
Guidelines for Energy
(Country) Specific Draft (STE input) Efficient Construction
for Developers
EE Building code
MED ENEC
• Workshop for EE Building Projects > Case Studies
ountry Input
oint Product
• Development of Working Document : ToR for support
www.med-enec.com 27
28. Practical Guidelines
This project is funded by the European Union
MED ENEC EE Building
Bench marking Urban Planning Climatic Design EE Installations Appliances Expressed Interest
Building Projects Construction
Algeria, Tunisia,
EE Cities
Morocco, Jordan.
Lebanon, Syria,
Public EE Pilot Projects
Palestine
Product Output
Rehabilitation of Existing
Palestine
Buildings
Building Code Lebanon, Jordan
Presentation
Stage 1 First General Draft
Brochure
workshop
INPUT / FEED BACK from Partner Countries
Case Studies Data, Avialable Guidelines, local conditions
Brochure
Stage 2- X
EE Tender Criteria
Guidelines for Energy
(Country) Specific Draft (STE input) Efficient Construction
for Developers
EE Building code
MED ENEC
• Workshop for EE Building Projects > Case Studies
ountry Input
oint Product
• Development of Working Document : ToR for support
www.med-enec.com 28
29. Implementation
This project is funded by the European Union
Information > Guidelines
NEEAP > EE Measures
www.med-enec.com 29
30. EE Building Projects & NEEAP
This project is funded by the European Union
EE MEASURE ALGERIA EGYPT JORDAN LEBANON MOROCCO PALESTINE TUNISIA
Street Lighting X X X 18.6 x X
Ban of Light Bulbs X 0.160 X X
CFL X 157 X X x X
Appliances Labelling X X X x In progress X
Building Code X X 2440 X x X
Building Labelling X
Building Material labeling X
Solar Hotwater Heaters X X 1011 X X
Awareness X X X
High Performance Energy X
renovation X X
Energy Audits / EM X X X X
www.med-enec.com 30
31. EE Building Projects & NEEAP
This project is funded by the European Union
Title of the measure (9) Building Code for Lebanon:
Objective This initiative aims to set a standard for the existing and new buildings, to
identify the minimum acceptable energy performance and to present proper
building envelope enhancement for Lebanese territories.
Description of the measure To review, update, and promote the thermal standards for Lebanese buildings,
and to incorporate these codes into law and practice.
Implementing agency LCEC and UNDP
Stakeholders involved LCEC, UNDP, Order of Engineer and Architects, Lebanon Green Building
Council, GEF, WB, NEEREA, International Finance Corporation,USAID/Amideast
Target group Building sector
Program cost 306,000 USD, in additions to funds from NEEREA
Total resource cost
Cost / kWh saved 10-15% savings
Reduction of subsidies
Source of funding GEF, ADEME, WB, NEEREA, IFC, Amideast
Financial instruments Interest free and long- term loans.
Awareness Published reports, workshop and discussion
Monitoring and quantification
of impact
www.med-enec.com 31
32. EE Building Projects & NEEAP
This project is funded by the European Union
Rehabilitation of Buildings
Algeria
Tunisia (PROMOSOL)
www.med-enec.com 32
33. EE Building Projects & NEEAP
This project is funded by the European Union
Title of the measure (16) Standards and Labeling for Lebanon
Objective This initiative aims at defining appliances to be subjected to energy efficiency
standards.
Description of the measure Energy efficiency standards will be assigned for SWH, CFLs, Refrigerators, AC
split units, and electric/gas water heaters.
Implementing agency LCEC,
Stakeholders involved Ministry of Industry, LIBNOR
Target group Households and commercial buildings
Program cost $1M
Total resource cost
Cost / kWh saved 0.125 $/kWh
Reduction of subsidies
Source of funding Greek Fund
Financial instruments Financial incentives
Awareness Promotion campaigns, local media
Monitoring and
quantification of impact
www.med-enec.com 33
34. EE Building Projects & NEEAP
This project is funded by the European Union
Guidelines /Awareness
-Algeria
-Lebanon
-Palestine
-Tunisia
www.med-enec.com 34
35. EE Building Projects This project is funded by the European Union
WELCOME !!
ًأهالً وسهال
www.med-enec.com 35
36. Add you Project
This project is funded by the European Union
!ًشكراً جزيال Thank You
www.med-enec.eu - florentine.visser@gtz.de
“The contents of this publication are the sole responsibility of the author and
can in no way be taken to reflect the views of the European Union”.
www.med-enec.com 36