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Energy	
  Service	
  Providers	
  
 European	
  Experience	
  	
  
              	
  
                        E"ore	
  PIANTONI	
  	
  
                                   	
  
                                   	
  
     	
  Chairman	
  of	
  	
  CEN/CENELEC	
  JWG	
  3	
  
  Energy	
  Management	
  and	
  related	
  services 	
  
                                   	
  
                                   	
  
  Chairman	
  Energy	
  Management	
  (UNI-­‐CTI)	
  	
  
                                   	
  
                                   	
  
                                   	
  
          	
   	
  	
     	
   	
  Beirut	
  May	
  7,	
  2012	
  
                                   	
  
AGENDA	
  
                                                                                   	
  
                          	
  
   Legisla:ve	
  
   Framework	
  
                          Ø European	
  Legisla6ve	
  Framework	
  

Why	
  Standards?	
       Ø 	
  Why	
  Energy	
  Efficiency	
  Services	
  standard	
  
 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
            Ø Standardiza6on	
  framework	
  CEN/CENELEC	
  	
  
                              ü 	
  EN	
  ISO	
  50001	
  Energy	
  Management	
  Systems	
  
                              ü 	
  	
  EN	
  15900	
  Energy	
  Efficiency	
  Services	
  	
  
                               ü 	
  	
  EN	
  16231	
  Benchmarking	
  
                               ü 	
  	
  EN	
  16247	
  Energy	
  Audit	
  	
  

Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  
                          Ø 	
  Tradable	
  Energy	
  Efficiency	
  Cer6ficates	
  

     Benefits	
            Ø Benefits	
  	
  
Key	
  Energy	
  Direc:ves	
  2002-­‐2009	
  	
  
                           European	
       European	
           European	
                    European	
                                         European	
  
                           Direc6ve	
       Direc6ve	
            Direc6ve	
                   Direc6ve	
                                         Direc6ve	
  
                          2002/91/CE	
     2003/54/CE	
          2004/8/CE	
                  2006/32/CE	
                                       2009/72/CE	
  
                             EPBD	
  
   Legisla:ve	
                                                                                                                  European	
       European	
  
   Framework	
                                                                                                                   Direc6ve	
       Direc6ve	
  
                                             European	
                       European	
                                        2008/92/CE	
     2009/73/CE	
  
                                             Direc6ve	
                       Direc6ve	
  
                                            2003/96/CE	
                     2005/32/CE	
  
                                                                                                                                                  European	
  
Why	
  Standards?	
                                                                                                                               Direc6ve	
  
                                                                                                                                                 2009/28/CE	
  



 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
                  2002	
      2003	
             2004	
            2005	
          2006	
              2007	
           2008	
        2009	
  


                                                                                                               Communica6on	
  
                                                                                                                Commission	
  	
  
                                                                                                                 2007/74/CE	
  




Energy	
  Efficiency	
                                            DM	
  
  Cer:ficates	
                                               20/7/2004	
  
                                                               White	
  
                                                             Cer6ficate	
  


     Benefits	
                                                                                                        CHP
                                Energy Markets                        Energy Efficiency                                                   Renewable Energy
Key	
  Energy	
  Direc:ves	
  2008-­‐2012	
  	
  
                                                      European	
  
                                                      Direc6ve	
  
                                                     2009/72/CE	
  
                                                                          European	
  
   Legisla:ve	
                                                           Direc6ve	
  
   Framework	
                                        European	
         2010/75/CE	
      Proposal	
  for	
  
                                                      Direc6ve	
                              energy	
  
                                                                                            efficiency	
                ENERGY	
  
                                                     2009/73/CE	
                                                   ROADMAP	
  TO	
  
                                                                          European	
         direc6ve	
  
Why	
  Standards?	
                                                                                                    2050	
  
                                                                          Direc6ve	
        repealing	
  
                                  European	
           European	
        2010/31/CE	
      2006/32/CE	
  
                                  Direc6ve	
           Direc6ve	
                          and	
  2004/8/              ENERGY	
  	
  
                                                                          Recas6ng	
  
                                 2008/92/CE	
         2009/28/CE	
                                 CE	
               TAXATION	
  
 Standardiza:on	
  	
                                                       EPBD	
  
   Framework	
  



                                    2008	
               2009	
             2010	
                2011	
                   2012	
  




Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  



     Benefits	
  
                          In progress             Energy Markets       Energy Efficiency        CHP              Renewable Energy
The 20-­‐20-­‐20 package

                             Reduce greenhouse      Increase share of   20% primary energy
   Legisla:ve	
  
   Framework	
              gas emissions by 20%   renewables to 20%          savings
                                                                                             100%
                           Current                                   Current
Why	
  Standards?	
       trend to
                             2020
                                          -20%                      trend to        -10%
                                                                       2020

 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
  




                                               Current
                                              trend to
                                                 2020
                                                                 20%
Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  



     Benefits	
  
EU	
  is	
  not	
  mee:ng	
  energy	
  saving	
  target	
  
                                                              1900
                                                                        Projections from 2007                               business
                                                              1850                                            1842 Mtoe
                                                                        Projections from 2009                                  as
                                                                        20% Energy saving objective
                                                                                                                             usual
                          Primary energy consumption*, Mtoe
   Legisla:ve	
  
   Framework	
                                                1800

                                                              1750
Why	
  Standards?	
  
                                                              1700                                            1678 Mtoe      Status
 Standardiza:on	
  	
                                         1650
                                                                                                                             today
   Framework	
  

                                                              1600
                                                                                                       EED     GAP
                                                              1550
                                                                                                              1474 Mtoe
                                                              1500                                                           -20%
                                                                                                                            objective
                                                              1450
Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
  Cer:ficates	
                                                1400
                                                                 2005                           2010   2015          2020

     Benefits	
                         * Gross inland consumption minus non-energy uses
Proposal	
  for	
  a	
  new	
  EE	
  and	
  CHP	
  direc:ve	
  
                        •  2-­‐step	
  approach	
  regarding	
  targets	
  
    Legisla:ve	
  
                        •  Increased	
  role	
  of	
  the	
  public	
  sector	
  
   Framework	
  
                        •  Energy	
  efficiency	
  obliga6on	
  schemes	
  or	
  alterna6ve	
  	
  
Why	
  Standards?	
   	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  approaches	
  to	
  be	
  set	
  by	
  Member	
  States	
  

                        •  Accurate	
  and	
  frequent	
  individual	
  metering	
  and	
  billing	
  
 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
          •  Mandatory	
  energy	
  audits	
  for	
  large	
  companies	
  and	
  	
  
                        	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  promo6on	
  of	
  audits	
  for	
  households	
  and	
  SMEs	
  
                        •  Heat	
  and	
  cooling	
  demand	
  plans	
  
                        •  Strong	
  obliga6ons	
  for	
  CHP	
  
                        •  Energy	
  efficiency	
  to	
  be	
  taken	
  into	
  account	
  	
  
Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
   Cer:ficates	
  
                                                       in	
  se_ng	
  network	
  tariffs	
  and	
  regula6ons	
  

    Benefits	
  
Planning	
  
                                         • European	
  Parliament	
  nominates	
  a	
  rapporteur
   Legisla:ve	
                          • First	
   presentation	
   &	
   discussions	
   in	
   the	
   Council	
   Energy	
  
   Framework	
            July	
  2011     Working	
  Group	
  under	
  Polish	
  Presidency

                          September      • Continuation	
   of	
   discussions	
   in	
   the	
   Council	
   Discussion	
   in	
  
Why	
  Standards?	
  
                          -­‐ December     the	
  EP	
  
                          2011           • Energy	
  Council	
  (November)
 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
            January	
  –   • Finalisation Council	
  and	
  EP	
  discussions/trialogues
                          June	
  2012   • Achieving	
  of	
  political	
  agreement
                          June	
  –      • Finalization	
  of	
  the	
  legislative	
  text	
  CY	
  Presidency
                          December       • Entering	
   into	
   for	
   force	
   of	
   Energy	
   Efficiency	
   Directive	
   by	
  
                          2012             the	
  end	
  of	
  2012

                          December       • Implementation	
  of	
  the	
  new	
  Directive	
  in	
  the	
  MS
Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
  Cer:ficates	
            2013
                          June	
  2014   • Assessment	
  of	
  progress	
  towards	
  20%	
  saving	
  objective
     Benefits	
  
What s	
  the	
  problem	
  
                       Ø  Energy	
  services	
  are	
  the	
  biggest	
  catalyst	
  to	
  facilitate	
  energy	
  
                                                      efficiency	
  	
  
  Legisla:ve	
  
  Framework	
          Ø  EU	
  market	
  es6ma6on	
  7	
  b€/y	
  (vs	
  35	
  b€/y	
  poten6al)	
  (1)	
  
Why	
  Standards?	
  
                       Ø  Lack	
  of	
  confidence	
  in	
  ESCOs	
  
                       Ø  Doubt	
  about	
  quality	
  of	
  services	
  
Standardiza:on	
  	
   Ø 
  Framework	
  
                                                       Contracts	
  to	
  complex	
  
                       Ø  Who	
  takes	
  what	
  risks	
  
                       Ø  What	
  are	
  the	
  ESCOs	
  billing	
  for	
  
                       Ø  Member	
  states	
  to	
  list	
  accredited	
  Services	
  providers	
  and	
  
                       	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  model	
  contract	
  
Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  



     Benefits	
           (1)	
  EU	
  Energy	
  efficiency	
  plan	
  	
  2011,	
  March	
  8	
  2011	
  	
  
Why	
  standards	
  
                                                                                    	
  
                          	
  	
  	
  	
  Because	
  there	
  is	
  a	
  market	
  need	
  and	
  a	
  legisla6ve	
  provision:	
  
                          	
  
   Legisla:ve	
  
   Framework	
  
                                          ü  Policy	
  Makers	
  to	
  comply,	
  support	
  and	
  implement	
  
                                              Direc6ve	
  2006/32/CE,	
  EC	
  Ac6on	
  Plan	
  20-­‐20-­‐20	
  and	
  
Why	
  Standards?	
                           Na6onal	
  Government	
  Legisla6ve	
  Decree	
  

 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
  
                              ü  To	
  achieve	
  Customers	
  confidence	
  about	
  the	
  benefits	
  of	
  
                                  Energy	
  Management	
  System	
  and	
  Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
                                  Services	
  

                              ü  EES	
  Suppliers	
  to	
  qualify	
  their	
  Services	
  and	
  establish	
  
                                  market	
  transparency	
  
Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  
                              ü  Financial	
  ins6tu6on	
  to	
  support	
  Third	
  Party	
  Financing	
  for	
  
     Benefits	
                    Energy	
  Efficiency	
  Services	
  
Without	
  standards	
  
                          	
  
                          	
                               	
  
                                 ü  Policy	
  Makers	
  won’t	
  have	
  the	
  tools	
  to	
  make	
  
   Legisla:ve	
                      significant	
  progresses	
  versus	
  na6onal	
  targets	
  of	
  
   Framework	
  
                                     energy	
  efficiency	
  improvement	
  
Why	
  Standards?	
  
                                 ü  Customers	
  would	
  be	
  powerless	
  to	
  measure	
  the	
  
 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
                                     benefits	
  of	
  Energy	
  Efficiency	
  Services	
  
   Framework	
  


                                 ü  Suppliers	
  won’t	
  take	
  responsibility	
  of	
  energy	
  
                                     efficiency	
  improvement	
  from	
  energy	
  conserva6on	
  
                                     measures	
  implementa6on	
  

Energy	
  Efficiency	
             ü  Financial	
  Ins6tu6on	
  won’t	
  adequately	
  assess	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  
                                     project	
  risk	
  profile	
  
     Benefits	
  
Standardiza:on	
  Ac:vi:es	
  

   Legisla:ve	
  
                                                                               2006/32/CE	
  
   Framework	
  



Why	
  Standards?	
  
                                                                                              	
  
                                                                                EN	
  ISO	
  50001:2010	
  
                                                                           Energy	
  Management	
  Systems  	
  
 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
  
                                                                                  EN	
  15900:	
  2010	
  
                                                                             Energy	
  Efficiency	
  Services	
  
                                                                                                           	
  
                                                                                           	
  



                                                                                EN	
  16231:2012	
  
                                                                                                 	
  
                                                                Energy	
  efficiency	
  benchmarking	
  methodology	
  



                                                                                    EN	
  16247:	
  2012    	
  
Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
                                                                                     	
  Energy	
  Audit
                                                                                                       	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  


                                                                  Origin	
  Cer:ficates	
  (JWG	
  2),	
  Energy	
  Saving	
  
     Benefits	
                                                          calcula:ons	
  /JWG	
  4),	
  CCS,	
  etc.  	
  
                          Ac:vi:es	
  in	
  progress
                                                   	
  
CEN	
  CENELEC	
  standards	
  	
  	
  
                                                                                                                                                 EN	
  16247	
  	
  
   Legisla:ve	
                                                                                                                                ENERGY	
  AUDIT	
  
   Framework	
  

                            EN	
  16001	
                                      EN	
  15900	
               EN	
  ISO	
  50001	
  
                             ENERGY	
                                           ENERGY	
                     ENERGY	
                            EN	
  16231	
  
Why	
  Standards?	
                                                                                                                           BENCHMARKING	
  
                          MANAGEMENT	
                                        EFFICIENCY	
                 MNAGEMENT	
  
                            SYSTEMS	
                                          SERVICES	
                    SYSTEMS	
  

 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
  

                                  2009	
                                           2010	
                         2011	
                             2012	
  




                          UNI	
  CEI	
  	
  11339	
                          UNI	
  CEI	
  	
  11352	
          UNI	
  EN	
  ISO	
  	
  
                            ENERGY	
                                                ESCO	
                        50001	
  
Energy	
  Efficiency	
      MANAGEMENT	
  
  Cer:ficates	
               EXPERT	
  



     Benefits	
                                                                                                                European	
  Standard	
  -­‐EN	
  
                                     Italian	
  standard	
  -­‐	
  UNI	
  
StandardizaLon	
  Scope	
  
                                              EN	
  50001:Energy	
  Management	
  System	
  
                                              	
  
                                              EN	
  15900	
  Energy	
  Efficiency	
  Services	
  	
  
   Legisla:ve	
           What,	
  How	
      	
  
   Framework	
  
                                              EN	
  16247	
  Energy	
  Audit	
  
Why	
  Standards?	
                           	
  
                                              EN	
  16231Benchmarking	
  
 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
  
                                             Na:onal	
  example	
  
                          Who,	
             UNI	
  CEI	
  11352:	
  2010	
  Energy	
  Service	
  Company	
  
                          Enablers	
  
                                             UNI	
  CEI	
  11339:2009	
  Energy	
  Management	
  Experts	
  


Energy	
  Efficiency	
                               Ø Energy	
  Efficiency	
  Improvement	
  	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  
                                                   Ø Market	
  transparency	
  
                          Benefits	
                Ø Customer s	
  confidence	
  
     Benefits	
                                     Ø Bankable	
  Projects	
  
EN	
  ISO	
  50001	
  
                                  Energy	
  Management	
  System	
  
   Legisla:ve	
  
   Framework	
  
                          ü  Objec6ves	
  
                                 þ  to	
   establish	
   systems	
   and	
   processes	
   within	
   an	
  
Why	
  Standards?	
                     organiza6on	
  improve	
  energy	
  efficiency	
  
                                 þ  to	
  integrate	
  with	
  others	
  management	
  systems	
  
 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
                   þ  to	
  reduce	
  energy	
  costs	
  of	
  the	
  organiza6on	
  	
  	
  	
  
                                 þ  to	
  reduce	
  greenhouse	
  gas	
  emissions	
  	
  	
  	
  
                          ü  Scope	
  
                                 þ  this	
  (voluntary)	
  standards	
  applies	
  to	
  all	
  types	
  
                                        and	
  sizes	
  of	
  organiza6ons	
  irrespec6ve	
  of	
  any	
  
                                        geography	
  	
  
Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  



     Benefits	
  
ISO	
  50001	
  Minimum	
  requirements	
  
                          ü  Energy	
  policy	
  set	
  by	
  top	
  management	
  


   Legisla:ve	
  
                          ü  Management	
  representa6ve	
  with	
  responsibility	
  and	
  authority	
  to	
  
   Framework	
                implement	
  EMS	
  

Why	
  Standards?	
       ü  Focus	
  on	
  significant	
  energy	
  aspects	
  (account	
  for	
  high	
  propor6on	
  
                              of	
  energy	
  consump6on,	
  has	
  poten6al	
  of	
  efficiency	
  improvement)	
  
 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
  
                          ü  Energy	
  conserva6on	
  measures	
  iden6fica6on,	
  planning	
  and	
  
                              implementa6on	
  

                          ü  Measurement	
  and	
  verifica6on	
  programs	
  to	
  assess	
  effects	
  and	
  
                              effec6veness	
  of	
  	
  energy	
  conserva6on	
  measures	
  and	
  EMS	
  	
  

Energy	
  Efficiency	
      ü  Correc6ve	
  and	
  preven6ve	
  ac6ons	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  


                          ü  Energy	
  policy	
  review-­‐con6nual	
  commi"ment	
  to	
  energy	
  efficiency	
  
     Benefits	
  
                              improvement	
  
Energy	
  Management	
  System	
  model	
  

   Legisla:ve	
  
   Framework	
  



Why	
  Standards?	
  



 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
  




Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  



     Benefits	
  
ISO	
  50001	
  cer:fied	
  companies	
  (1)	
  
                          Country	
                    Number	
        Country	
                            Number	
   Country	
                         Number	
  
                          Austria	
                           21	
     Hong	
  Kong	
                           1	
     Romania	
                           13	
  
   Legisla:ve	
  
   Framework	
  
                          Belgium	
  	
                        2	
     Hong	
  Kong	
  –	
  China	
  	
         1	
     Slovenia	
                           3	
  
                          Brasil	
                             1	
     Hungary	
                                2	
     Spain	
                             27	
  

Why	
  Standards?	
  
                          Bulgaria	
                           1	
     India	
                                  9	
     Sri	
  Lanka	
                       2	
  
                          Canada	
                             2	
     Iran	
                                   3	
     Sweden	
                            81	
  
                          Croa:a	
                             1	
     Ireland	
                               51	
     Switzerland	
                        1	
  
 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
            Czek-­‐	
  Rep.	
                    2	
     Italy	
                                 47	
     Taiwan	
                             3	
  
                          Denmark	
                           19	
     Japan	
  	
                              5	
     Thailand	
                           5	
  
                          Finland	
                           15	
     Korea	
                                 12	
     Turkey	
                            33	
  
                          France	
                            16	
     Netherlands	
                            3	
     UK	
                                23	
  
                          Germany	
                          162	
     Norway	
                                 9	
     Ukraine	
                            1	
  
                          Greece	
                             1	
     Poland	
                                 5	
     United	
  Arab	
  Emirates	
         3	
  
                                                                                                                        USA	
                                2	
  
Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  



     Benefits	
              (1)	
  As	
  of	
  February	
  2012	
  
EN	
  15900	
  Energy	
  Efficiency	
  Services	
  
                          Objec6ves	
  
                                 þ     Minimum	
  requirements	
  of	
  Energy	
  Efficiency	
  Services	
  	
  
                                 þ     Market	
  trasparency	
  in	
  energy	
  efficiency	
  improvement	
  services	
  
   Legisla:ve	
  
   Framework	
                   þ     Guaranteed	
  improvement	
  
                                 þ     Par6es	
  liabili6es	
  	
  	
  
Why	
  Standards?	
              þ     Chek	
  list	
  for	
  customers,	
  suppliers	
  and	
  financial	
  ins6tu6ons	
  
                          Scope	
  
 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
            ü Customer	
  	
  
                                 þ     Tender	
  specifica6on	
  for	
  EES	
  
                                 þ     Homogeneous	
  comparison	
  between	
  compe66ve	
  proposals               	
  



                          ü ESCO	
  	
  
                                 þ     Compliance	
  of	
  EES	
  proposal	
  with	
  customer	
  needs	
  	
  
Energy	
  Efficiency	
      ü Financial	
  Ins6tu6on	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  
                                 þ     Allows	
  simple	
  TPF	
  evalua6on,	
  shorten	
  evalua6on	
  6me	
  
                                 þ     Financial	
  structure	
  can	
  be	
  designed	
  around	
  EES	
  
     Benefits	
  
Minimum	
  requirements	
  
                          Ø  EES	
  shall	
  meet	
  an	
  improvement	
  in	
  energy	
  efficiency	
  whereas	
  
                                mee6ng	
  agreed	
  performance	
  criteria	
  (eg.	
  comfort,	
  specified	
  
   Legisla:ve	
                 requirements)	
  
   Framework	
  



Why	
  Standards?	
  
                          Ø  EES	
  shall	
  be	
  based	
  on	
  collected	
  data	
  (baseline,	
  energy	
  audit)	
  
                                related	
  to	
  energy	
  consump6on	
  and	
  related	
  adjustment	
  factors	
  
 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
            Ø  EES	
  shall	
  include	
  iden6fica6on,	
  selec6on	
  and	
  implementa6on	
  of	
  
                                ac:ons	
  

                          Ø  A	
  documented	
  descrip6on	
  of	
  the	
  proposed	
  or	
  agreed	
  framework	
  
                                for	
  the	
  ac6ons	
  and	
  the	
  follow-­‐up	
  procedure	
  

Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
  Cer:ficates	
            Ø  Energy	
  Efficiency	
  improvement	
  shall	
  be	
  measured	
  and	
  verified	
  to	
  
                                ensure	
  valid	
  comparison	
  YTY	
  vs	
  baseline	
  
     Benefits	
  
EES	
  Improvement	
  Ac:ons	
  

   Legisla:ve	
  
   Framework	
            Ø     Ac6ons	
  to	
  reduce	
  the	
  energy	
  needs	
  
                          	
  
Why	
  Standards?	
  
                          Ø  Replacement,	
  modifica:on	
  or	
  addi:on	
  of	
  equipment	
  
                          	
  
 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
            Ø  More	
  efficient	
  Opera6on	
  &	
  Maintenance	
  
                          	
  
                          Ø  Deployment	
  of	
  behavioral	
  change	
  programs	
  
                          	
  
                          Ø  Implementa6on	
  of	
  Energy	
  Management	
  System	
  
Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  



     Benefits	
  
VerificaLon	
  Method	
  
                          Ø  Energy	
  Efficiency	
  improvement	
  shall	
  be	
  contractually	
  
   Legisla:ve	
  
   Framework	
  
                             stated:	
  
                                ü  Best	
  effort	
  –	
  no	
  guarantee	
  
Why	
  Standards?	
             ü  guaranteed	
  value	
  

 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
  

                           Ø  Liability	
  and	
  obliga:ons	
  of	
  Par6es	
  
                           Ø  Efficiency	
  improvement	
  Verifica:on	
  method	
  of	
  

Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
                           Ø  Timeframe	
  and	
  repor6ng	
  requirements	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  



     Benefits	
  
EN	
  15900	
  Compa:bility	
  with	
  ISO	
  50001	
  

   Legisla:ve	
  
   Framework	
  
                                                             1
Why	
  Standards?	
  
                                 1                           2   3
 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
  


                                                                          4




Energy	
  Efficiency	
                                         5
  Cer:ficates	
  



     Benefits	
  
EES	
  process	
  
                                                              1	
                                      3	
                                           4	
  
   Legisla:ve	
  
   Framework	
                                       	
  	
  Energy	
  audit	
  
                                                              Baseline	
                                                                    Measurement	
  
                                                      Consump6on	
                                  Ac6ons	
  	
                                 and	
  	
  
                                                               drivers	
                        Implementa6on	
                              Verifica6on	
  
Why	
  Standards?	
  
                                                            Adjustment	
                           (See	
  4.2)	
                             (See	
  4.3)   	
  
                          Data	
  on	
  energy	
               factors  	
  
                           consump6on	
  	
  
 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
              and	
  current	
  
                              energy	
  
                             efficiency	
  
                                                                            Descrip6on	
  of	
  the	
                    Records	
  of	
              Descrip6on	
  of	
  
                             situa6on	
  
                                                                            framework	
  for	
  the	
                  implemented	
                     the	
  new	
  
                                                                              ac6ons	
  and	
  the	
                  energy	
  efficiency	
                energy	
  
                                                                           follow-­‐up	
  procedure	
                  improvement	
                    efficiency	
  
                                                                                                	
  
                                                                                 (See	
  4.4)	
                           ac6ons     	
                 situa6on            	
  
Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  

                                                                                        2	
                                                                         5	
  
     Benefits	
  
EES	
  Check	
  List	
  
                              Process	
                 Outcome	
                        Ac6vity	
                      Service	
              Service	
  
                                                                                                                      provider	
  	
  1	
     Provider	
  2	
  
                          Energy	
  audit	
       Baseline	
  	
               Data	
  collec6on	
                            þ	
                   ¨	
  
   Legisla:ve	
                                                                	
                                               	
                   	
  
   Framework	
                                    	
                           Measurement	
                                  þ	
                   ¨	
  

                                                  	
                           	
                                               	
                   	
  
                                                                               EES	
  Scope	
                                 þ	
                   ¨	
  
                                                                               	
                                             	
                     	
  
Why	
  Standards?	
                                                                                                                                  ¨	
  
                                                                               Consump6ons	
  drivers	
  &	
                  þ	
  
                                                                               adjustment	
  factors	
                        	
                     	
  
                                                                               	
                                             	
                     	
  
                                                                               Energy	
  conserva6on	
  measure	
             þ	
                   ¨	
  
 Standardiza:on	
  	
                                                          prioritariza6on	
  
   Framework	
  
                          Implementa6o            Garanteed	
  energy	
        	
                                             þ	
                   ¨	
  
                                                                               Equipment	
  technical	
  spec	
                 	
                   	
  
                          n	
  of	
  energy	
     efficiency	
                                                                  þ	
                   ¨	
  
                                                                               	
  
                          conserva6on	
           improvement	
                Opera6on	
  &	
  Maintenance	
                   	
                   	
  
                          measure	
                                            	
                                             þ	
                   ¨	
  
                                                                                                                                	
                   	
  
                                                                               Training	
  
                                                                                                                              þ	
                   ¨	
  
                                                                               	
                                                                    	
  
                                                                               Energy	
  Management	
  System	
               	
  
                                                                                                                                                     ¨	
  
                                                                                                                              þ	
  

                          Meaurement	
          New	
  energy	
                Measurement	
  &	
  Verifica6on	
               þ	
                   ¨	
  
Energy	
  Efficiency	
                                                           plan	
                                         	
                      	
  
                          and	
  verifica6on	
   efficiency	
  	
  situa6on	
     	
  
  Cer:ficates	
                                                                                                                þ	
                   ¨	
  
                                                                               Repor6ng	
                                     	
                     	
  
                                                                               	
                                                                    	
  
                                                                                                                              	
  
                                                                               Check	
  compliance	
  with	
                                         ¨	
  
                                                                                                                              þ	
  
     Benefits	
                                                                 contractuallt	
  guaranteed	
                                          	
  
                                                                               energy	
  efficinecy	
                            	
  
                                                                               improvement	
  
Risk	
  assesment	
  
                          Risks	
  reten6on	
                                                                                  Customer	
     ESCO	
  
                          1.	
  OPERATIONAL	
  
                               Difficul6es	
  in	
  obtaining	
  requisite	
  licenses	
  or	
  permit	
                                ¨	
         ¨	
  
   Legisla:ve	
              Non	
  complaying	
  with	
  Energy	
  Efficiency	
  Improvement	
  commitment	
                           ¨	
         ¨	
  
   Framework	
  
                             Overrun	
  O&M	
  costs	
  (ordinary	
  –	
  extraordinary	
  maintenance)	
                             ¨	
         ¨	
  
                             Customers	
  consump6on	
  variances	
  (opera6ng	
  hours	
  and	
  load	
                              ¨	
         ¨	
  
Why	
  Standards?	
          Responsibility	
  for	
  Measurement	
  and	
  Verifica6on	
                                              ¨	
         ¨	
  
                          2.	
  PERFORMANCE	
  
                             Improper	
  design	
  (regulatory,	
  safety	
  and	
  environmental	
  issues)	
                        ¨	
         ¨	
  
 Standardiza:on	
  	
        Equipment	
  or	
  	
  plant	
  performance	
  versus	
  design	
  condi6ons)	
  
   Framework	
                                                                                                                        ¨	
         ¨	
  
                             Reliability	
                                                                                            ¨	
         ¨	
  
                              Equipment	
  repair	
  and	
  replacement	
                                                             ¨	
         ¨	
  
                          3.	
  ECONOMIC	
  _	
  FINANCIAL	
  
                             Energy	
  prices,	
  indexes	
  -­‐	
  vola6lity	
                                                       ¨	
         ¨	
  
                             Investment	
  costs	
  overrun	
                                                                         ¨	
         ¨	
  
                             Interest	
  rates	
                                                                                      ¨	
         ¨	
  
                             Delay	
  in	
  service	
  start	
  up	
                                                                  ¨	
         ¨	
  
                             Change	
  of	
  law	
                                                                                    ¨	
         ¨	
  
Energy	
  Efficiency	
         Customer	
  payments	
                                                                                   ¨	
         ¨	
  
  Cer:ficates	
               Effects	
  on	
  noncompliance	
  with	
  contractual	
  obliga6ons	
  -­‐	
  liabili6es	
  	
            ¨	
         ¨	
  
                             Measurement	
  and	
  Verifica6on	
  costs	
                                                              ¨	
         ¨	
  


     Benefits	
  
Project	
  –	
  Service	
  Risks	
  analysis	
  

   Legisla:ve	
  




                                                          High	
  
   Framework	
  
                          Customer	
  Capabili:es	
  
                                                                              Make	
                                     Make	
  -­‐	
  Buy	
  
Why	
  Standards?	
  



 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
  




                                                                                                                                Buy	
  
                                                        Low	
  




Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
  Cer:ficates	
                                                                   Low	
                                               High	
  

                                                                              Energy	
  Service	
  Supplier	
  /	
  ESCO	
  Capabili:es	
  
     Benefits	
  
How	
  to	
  assess	
  –measure	
  capabiliLes	
  

                                                                                     	
  
                                                                      EN	
  ISO	
  50001
                                                                                                             EN	
  15900	
  	
  Energy	
  Efficiency	
  Services	
               	
  
                                                            Energy	
  Management	
  Systems	
       	
     EN	
  ISO	
  50001	
  Energy	
  Management	
  Systems                        	
  
   Legisla:ve	
  
   Framework	
  
                                             High	
  
                                                                                                                        EN	
  16247	
  Energy	
  Audt	
      	
  
                                                                     UNI	
  CEI	
  11339    	
  
                                                                                                   	
                                                                 	
  
                          Customer	
  Capabili:es	
  
                                                                                                                        EN	
  16231	
  Benchmarking	
  
                                                             Energy	
  Management	
  Experts
Why	
  Standards?	
  
                                                                                                                                                        	
  
                                                                                                                          UNI	
  CEI	
  11352	
  ESCO	
  
                                                                                                           UNI	
  CEI	
  11339	
  Energy	
  Management	
  Experts                       	
  
 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
  
                                                                                                              EN	
  15900	
  	
  Energy	
  Efficiency	
  Services	
                	
  
                                                                                                           EN	
  ISO	
  50001	
  Energy	
  Management	
  Systems                          	
  
                                                                                                                         EN	
  16247	
  Energy	
  Audt	
       	
  
                                             Low	
  




                                                                                                                         EN	
  16231	
  Benchmarking	
                  	
  
                                                                                                                           UNI	
  CEI	
  11352	
  ESCO	
    	
  
Energy	
  Efficiency	
                                                                                       UNI	
  CEI	
  11339	
  Energy	
  Management	
  Experts                         	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  
                                                                           Low	
                                                      High	
  
                                                                          Energy Service Supplier / ESCO Capabilities
     Benefits	
  
EN	
  16231	
  Benchmarking	
  
                          Market	
   needs:	
   Common	
   procedures	
   to	
   compare	
   Energy	
  	
  	
  
                               	
  Efficiency	
  Improvement,	
  legisla6ve	
  bodies 	
  	
  	
  
   Legisla:ve	
  
   Framework	
            	
  
                          Minimum	
  requirements	
  of	
  Benchmarking	
  
Why	
  Standards?	
  
                            §    Purpose	
  and	
  planning	
  
                            §    Data	
  collec6on	
  and	
  scru6nity	
  
 Standardiza:on	
  	
       §    Analisys	
  &	
  results	
  
   Framework	
  
                            §    Reccomenda6on	
  &	
  repor6ng	
  
                            §    Monitoring	
  &	
  reviewing	
  
                          Ø Desired	
  outcome	
  
                            §  Iden6fying	
  opportuni6es	
  for	
  improvement	
  
                            §  Learning	
  from	
  best	
  prac6ces	
  
Energy	
  Efficiency	
        §  S6mulus	
  for	
  con6nual	
  improvement	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  
                          Ø Enquiry:	
  fall	
  2011	
  
     Benefits	
  
                          Ø Publica6on:	
  spring	
  2012	
  
EN	
  16247	
  Energy	
  Audit	
  
                          Market	
   needs:	
   EN	
   ISO	
   50001,	
   EN	
   15900,	
   Industry,	
  
                               Residen6al,	
  	
  Transporta6on,	
  legisla6on	
  bodies	
  
   Legisla:ve	
  
   Framework	
            	
  
                                  Requirements,	
  common	
  methodology	
  and	
  deliverables	
  for	
  energy	
  
Why	
  Standards?	
                                                                                                                                      audits.	
  
                                                                                                                                                                	
  
 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
                                                                                                                                           Work	
  in	
  progress	
  
   Framework	
                                                                                                                                                  	
  
                          EN	
  16247-­‐1	
  -­‐	
  Energy	
  audits	
  -­‐	
  Part	
  1:	
  General	
  requirements	
  
                          	
  
                          	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  -­‐	
  Energy	
  audits	
  -­‐	
  Part	
  2:	
  Buildings	
  
                          	
  
                          	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  -­‐	
  Energy	
  audits	
  -­‐	
  Part	
  3:	
  Processes	
  
                          	
  
Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
  Cer:ficates	
            	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  -­‐	
  Energy	
  audits	
  -­‐	
  Part	
  4:	
  Transports	
  
                          	
  
     Benefits	
  
                          Publica6on	
  General	
  requirements:	
  spring	
  2012	
  	
  
UNI	
  CEI	
  11339:2009	
  	
  
                                         Energy	
  Management	
  Experts	
  
                          Minimum	
  requirements	
  of	
  the	
  profession	
  
   Legisla:ve	
  
   Framework	
            	
  
                          Ø educa6on	
  background	
  
Why	
  Standards?	
  



 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
                          Ø years	
  of	
  experience	
  
   Framework	
  


                          Ø training	
  	
  

                          Ø Industry	
   (Produc6on)	
   or	
   Public	
   Admin	
   (Civil	
   sector-­‐
                             Transporta6on)	
  	
  
Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  

                          Ø wri"en	
  &	
  oral	
  exams	
  
     Benefits	
  

                          Ø 5	
  years	
  	
  
UNI	
  CEI	
  11352:2010	
  	
  
                                           Energy	
  Service	
  Company	
  
   Legisla:ve	
           Minimum	
  requirements	
  
   Framework	
  
                          Ø provide	
  EES	
  complying	
  with	
  EN	
  15900	
  	
  	
  	
  
Why	
  Standards?	
  

                          Ø energy	
  efficiency	
  improvement	
  is	
  guaranteed	
  	
  
 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
  
                          Ø Dis6n6ve	
  capabili6es	
  
                            §    organiza6onal	
  
                            §    perform	
  energy	
  audit	
  	
  
                            §    Engineering,	
  procurement,	
  commissioning	
  
                            §    O&M	
  	
  
Energy	
  Efficiency	
        §    Measurement	
  &	
  Verifica6on	
  protocols	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  
                            §    Financial	
  strenghts	
  to	
  assess	
  and	
  manage	
  risks	
  

     Benefits	
  
Major	
  energy	
  saving	
  obliga:on	
  schemes	
  
                          –	
  Energy	
  Efficiency	
  (white)	
  Cer:ficates	
  

   Legisla:ve	
  
   Framework	
  



Why	
  Standards?	
  



 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
  




Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  



     Benefits	
  
                                Obligated	
  par6es:	
  Retail	
  energy	
  sales	
  company	
  (UK;	
  FR);	
  	
  
                                	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Distributors	
  system	
  operators	
  (I;	
  DK;	
  FL)	
  
Sectors	
  covered	
  

   Legisla:ve	
  
   Framework	
  



Why	
  Standards?	
  



 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
  




Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  



     Benefits	
  
Measurement	
  &	
  verificaLon	
  of	
  energy	
  
                                conservaLon	
  measures	
  
   Legisla:ve	
  
   Framework	
  



Why	
  Standards?	
  



 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
  




Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  



     Benefits	
  
Energy	
  Efficiency	
  CerLficates	
  Italy	
  (TEE)	
  

                            Obliga6on	
  period	
                   Target	
            TEE	
  trading	
          Bilateral	
        Total	
  TEE	
  
   Legisla:ve	
  
   Framework	
                 (from	
  –	
  to)	
                  saving	
  	
       market	
  plarorm	
         trades	
           (#	
  TEE)	
  
                              Month/Year	
                           (tep)	
             (#	
  TEE)	
  (1)	
       (#	
  TEE)	
  
Why	
  Standards?	
               1/05-­‐4/06	
                   155.911	
                    25.186	
           120.381	
          145.567	
  

                                  5/06-­‐4/07	
                   311.758	
                    76.866	
           244.980	
          321.846	
  
 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
  
                                  5/07-­‐4/08	
                   633.382	
                   304.932	
           557.568	
          862.500	
  

                                  5/08-­‐4/09	
                 2.200.000	
                   848.297	
          1.253.988	
        2.102.285	
  
                                  5/09-­‐4/10	
                 3.200.000	
                 1.031.084	
          1.882.306	
        2.913.390	
  

                                  5/10-­‐4/11	
                 4.300.000	
                 1.371.893	
          2.581.080	
        3.952.973	
  
Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  
                             (1)	
  1tep	
  =	
  1	
  TEE	
  

     Benefits	
  
                          Source:	
  	
  Autorità	
  per	
  l Energia	
  Ele"rica	
  ed	
  il	
  Gas	
  
Energy	
  Efficiency	
  CerLficates	
  Italy	
  (TEE)	
  
                          Increasing	
  role	
  of	
  ESCos	
  and	
  Energy	
  Managers	
  
                                                                                                                       %	
  TEE	
  versus	
  total	
  
   Legisla:ve	
                                                                                  Obliga6on	
  period	
  ending	
  [month/year]	
  
   Framework	
  
                                                                                          5/06	
           5/07	
         5/08	
         5/09	
         5/10	
      5/11	
  

Why	
  Standards?	
  
                            Obligated	
  party	
  Electrical	
  Distrib.	
                9,1%	
           6,1%	
         11,4%	
        9,8%	
         7,8%	
      7,0%	
  
                            Obligated	
  party	
  gas	
  Distributors	
                   23,8%	
   9,4%	
                10,1%	
        8,4%	
         7,7%	
      6,7%	
  

 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
                            Non	
  obligated	
  Distributors	
                            2,5%	
           12,2%	
        1,9%	
         1,0%	
         0,4%	
      0,5%	
  
   Framework	
  
                            Energy	
  Service	
  Providers	
  (ESCo)	
                    64,6%	
   72,3%	
               76,6%	
        80,8%	
        83,5%	
   81%	
  
                            Final	
  user	
  with	
  Energy	
  Managers	
                                                                0,1%	
         0,6%	
      4,5%	
  
                            Total	
                                                       100%	
   100%	
                 100%	
         100%	
         100%	
   100%	
  

                                                                                                                         Number	
  of	
  ac6ve	
  companies	
  
                                                                                                                                      [month/year]	
  
Energy	
  Efficiency	
       Non	
  obligated	
  par:es	
                                                               12/08	
   12/09	
             12/10	
        12/11	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  
                           Energy	
  Services	
  Providers	
  (ESCo)	
                                                 165	
          196	
            270	
          297	
  
                           Final	
  user	
  with	
  Energy	
  Managers	
                                                 0	
            2	
              9	
           12	
  
     Benefits	
  

                          Source:	
  	
  Autorità	
  per	
  l Energia	
  Ele"rica	
  ed	
  il	
  Gas	
  
Energy	
  Efficiency	
  CerLficates	
  Italy	
  (TEE)	
  
                                                                                                            Market	
  is	
  geZng	
  short	
  

   Legisla:ve	
  
   Framework	
  
                              Energy	
  saving	
  target	
  [tep	
  or	
  TEE]	
  	
  

Why	
  Standards?	
  



 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
  




Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  
                                                                                                          2005	
  	
  	
      2006	
  	
  	
     2007	
  	
  	
            2008	
  	
  	
     2009	
  	
  	
         2010	
  

     Benefits	
  
                                                                                         Target	
  set	
  by	
  Ministerial	
  Decreee	
             TEE	
  available	
  	
  	
                     TEE	
  issued	
  in	
  the	
  year	
  

                          Source:	
  	
  Autorità	
  per	
  l Energia	
  Ele"rica	
  ed	
  il	
  Gas	
  
Customers	
  Benefits	
  
                          The	
  standard:	
  	
  
                          Ø is	
  a	
  reference	
  for	
  EES	
  Request	
  for	
  Quota6on	
  	
  	
  
   Legisla:ve	
  
   Framework	
  
                          Ø ensures	
  valid	
  comparison	
  between	
  different	
  EES	
  	
  
Why	
  Standards?	
  

                          Ø allocates	
  responsibility	
  and	
  risks	
  between	
  Customer	
  and	
  
 Standardiza:on	
  	
        Service	
  Provider	
  
   Framework	
  



                          Ø develops	
  grounded	
  hypotesis	
  for	
  technical,	
  and	
  financial	
  
                             evalua6on	
  

                          Ø ensures	
   energy	
   efficiency	
   improvement	
   sustainability	
  
Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
  Cer:ficates	
               through	
  measurement	
  

     Benefits	
            Ø 	
  supports	
  the	
  implementa6on	
  of	
  an	
  Energy	
  Management	
  
                             System	
  
Financial Ins:tu:on s	
  Benefits	
  
                          Ø  Allows	
  simple	
  TPF	
  evalua6on,	
  shorten	
  evalua6on	
  6me	
  

   Legisla:ve	
           Ø  Customer	
  credit	
  ra6ng	
  for	
  the	
  project	
  is	
  grounded	
  
   Framework	
  

                          Ø  Service	
  Provider	
  Credit	
  default	
  is	
  grounded	
  
Why	
  Standards?	
  


                          Ø  Cash	
   flow	
   projec6ons	
   are	
   defined	
   and	
   possible	
   devia6ons/risks	
  
 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
  
                              iden6fiable	
  

                          Ø  Financial	
   structure	
   (eg,	
   tenor,	
   grace	
   period,	
   repayment	
   schedule)	
  
                              can	
  be	
  designed	
  around	
  EES	
  

                          Ø  Introduce	
   management	
   procedures	
   which	
   can	
   ac6vate	
   early	
  
                              warning	
  indicators	
  and	
  trigger	
  correc6ve	
  ac6ons	
  (risk	
  management)	
  
Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  
                          Ø  Provides	
  a	
  solid	
  ground	
  for	
  developing	
  more	
  sophis6cated	
  products	
  
                              to	
  control	
  risks	
  (eg,	
  deriva6ves)	
  
     Benefits	
  
Service	
  Providers	
  Benefits	
  
                          The	
  standard:	
  
   Legisla:ve	
  
   Framework	
            	
  
                          Ø opens	
  up	
  the	
  market	
  of	
  EES	
  
Why	
  Standards?	
  


                          Ø ensures	
   that	
   EES	
   risks	
   are	
   iden6fied,	
   eliminated,	
  
 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
               mi6gated	
  or	
  allocated	
  	
  	
  	
  

                          Ø ensures	
   Contractual	
   agreement	
   are	
   based	
   on	
   collected	
  
                             data	
   (Energy	
   Performance,	
   Shared	
   Savings,	
   Chauffage,	
  
                             aso)e	
  
Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
                          Ø supports	
  bankability	
  of	
  EES	
  project	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  



     Benefits	
  
Stakeholders	
  Benefits	
  
                          The	
  standard:	
  
   Legisla:ve	
  
   Framework	
            	
  
                          Ø support	
   implementa6on	
   of	
   Direc6ve	
   2006/32/CE	
   and	
   EC	
  
Why	
  Standards?	
  
                               Ac6on	
  Plan	
  20-­‐20-­‐20	
  

 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
            Ø ensures	
   procedures	
   are	
   in	
   place	
   to	
   measure	
   progress	
  
                             towards	
  targeted	
  energy	
  savings	
  

                          Ø develop	
   the	
   market	
   for	
   energy	
   conserva6on	
   measures	
  
                             and	
  energy	
  efficiency	
  services	
  
Energy	
  Efficiency	
  
  Cer:ficates	
  



     Benefits	
  
Take away
                                      ISO 50001:Energy Management System

                                      EN 15900 Energy Efficiency Services
   Legisla:ve	
           What, How
   Framework	
  
                                      EN 16231Benchmarking Energy Audit
Why	
  Standards?	
  
                                      EN 16247Energy Audit
 Standardiza:on	
  	
  
   Framework	
  
                                      National example:
                          Who,        UNI CEI 11352: 2010 Energy Service Company
                          Enablers    UNI CEI 11339:2009 Energy Management
                                      Experts


Energy	
  Efficiency	
                     Ø Energy Efficiency Improvement
  Cer:ficates	
  
                                         Ø Market transparency
                          Benefits       Ø Customer s confidence
     Benefits	
                           Ø Bankable Projects
Thank you
 epiantoni@libero.it

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Ettore piantoni may-7-2012

  • 1.     Energy  Service  Providers   European  Experience       E"ore  PIANTONI          Chairman  of    CEN/CENELEC  JWG  3   Energy  Management  and  related  services       Chairman  Energy  Management  (UNI-­‐CTI)                    Beirut  May  7,  2012    
  • 2. AGENDA       Legisla:ve   Framework   Ø European  Legisla6ve  Framework   Why  Standards?   Ø   Why  Energy  Efficiency  Services  standard   Standardiza:on     Framework   Ø Standardiza6on  framework  CEN/CENELEC     ü   EN  ISO  50001  Energy  Management  Systems   ü     EN  15900  Energy  Efficiency  Services     ü     EN  16231  Benchmarking   ü     EN  16247  Energy  Audit     Energy  Efficiency   Cer:ficates   Ø   Tradable  Energy  Efficiency  Cer6ficates   Benefits   Ø Benefits    
  • 3. Key  Energy  Direc:ves  2002-­‐2009     European   European   European   European   European   Direc6ve   Direc6ve   Direc6ve   Direc6ve   Direc6ve   2002/91/CE   2003/54/CE   2004/8/CE   2006/32/CE   2009/72/CE   EPBD   Legisla:ve   European   European   Framework   Direc6ve   Direc6ve   European   European   2008/92/CE   2009/73/CE   Direc6ve   Direc6ve   2003/96/CE   2005/32/CE   European   Why  Standards?   Direc6ve   2009/28/CE   Standardiza:on     Framework   2002   2003   2004   2005   2006   2007   2008   2009   Communica6on   Commission     2007/74/CE   Energy  Efficiency   DM   Cer:ficates   20/7/2004   White   Cer6ficate   Benefits   CHP Energy Markets Energy Efficiency Renewable Energy
  • 4. Key  Energy  Direc:ves  2008-­‐2012     European   Direc6ve   2009/72/CE   European   Legisla:ve   Direc6ve   Framework   European   2010/75/CE   Proposal  for   Direc6ve   energy   efficiency   ENERGY   2009/73/CE   ROADMAP  TO   European   direc6ve   Why  Standards?   2050   Direc6ve   repealing   European   European   2010/31/CE   2006/32/CE   Direc6ve   Direc6ve   and  2004/8/ ENERGY     Recas6ng   2008/92/CE   2009/28/CE   CE   TAXATION   Standardiza:on     EPBD   Framework   2008   2009   2010   2011   2012   Energy  Efficiency   Cer:ficates   Benefits   In progress Energy Markets Energy Efficiency CHP Renewable Energy
  • 5. The 20-­‐20-­‐20 package Reduce greenhouse Increase share of 20% primary energy Legisla:ve   Framework   gas emissions by 20% renewables to 20% savings 100% Current Current Why  Standards?   trend to 2020 -20% trend to -10% 2020 Standardiza:on     Framework   Current trend to 2020 20% Energy  Efficiency   Cer:ficates   Benefits  
  • 6. EU  is  not  mee:ng  energy  saving  target   1900 Projections from 2007 business 1850 1842 Mtoe Projections from 2009 as 20% Energy saving objective usual Primary energy consumption*, Mtoe Legisla:ve   Framework   1800 1750 Why  Standards?   1700 1678 Mtoe Status Standardiza:on     1650 today Framework   1600 EED GAP 1550 1474 Mtoe 1500 -20% objective 1450 Energy  Efficiency   Cer:ficates   1400 2005 2010 2015 2020 Benefits   * Gross inland consumption minus non-energy uses
  • 7. Proposal  for  a  new  EE  and  CHP  direc:ve   •  2-­‐step  approach  regarding  targets   Legisla:ve   •  Increased  role  of  the  public  sector   Framework   •  Energy  efficiency  obliga6on  schemes  or  alterna6ve     Why  Standards?                  approaches  to  be  set  by  Member  States   •  Accurate  and  frequent  individual  metering  and  billing   Standardiza:on     Framework   •  Mandatory  energy  audits  for  large  companies  and                    promo6on  of  audits  for  households  and  SMEs   •  Heat  and  cooling  demand  plans   •  Strong  obliga6ons  for  CHP   •  Energy  efficiency  to  be  taken  into  account     Energy  Efficiency   Cer:ficates   in  se_ng  network  tariffs  and  regula6ons   Benefits  
  • 8. Planning   • European  Parliament  nominates  a  rapporteur Legisla:ve   • First   presentation   &   discussions   in   the   Council   Energy   Framework   July  2011 Working  Group  under  Polish  Presidency September • Continuation   of   discussions   in   the   Council   Discussion   in   Why  Standards?   -­‐ December the  EP   2011 • Energy  Council  (November) Standardiza:on     Framework   January  – • Finalisation Council  and  EP  discussions/trialogues June  2012 • Achieving  of  political  agreement June  – • Finalization  of  the  legislative  text  CY  Presidency December • Entering   into   for   force   of   Energy   Efficiency   Directive   by   2012 the  end  of  2012 December • Implementation  of  the  new  Directive  in  the  MS Energy  Efficiency   Cer:ficates   2013 June  2014 • Assessment  of  progress  towards  20%  saving  objective Benefits  
  • 9. What s  the  problem   Ø  Energy  services  are  the  biggest  catalyst  to  facilitate  energy   efficiency     Legisla:ve   Framework   Ø  EU  market  es6ma6on  7  b€/y  (vs  35  b€/y  poten6al)  (1)   Why  Standards?   Ø  Lack  of  confidence  in  ESCOs   Ø  Doubt  about  quality  of  services   Standardiza:on     Ø  Framework   Contracts  to  complex   Ø  Who  takes  what  risks   Ø  What  are  the  ESCOs  billing  for   Ø  Member  states  to  list  accredited  Services  providers  and                  model  contract   Energy  Efficiency   Cer:ficates   Benefits   (1)  EU  Energy  efficiency  plan    2011,  March  8  2011    
  • 10. Why  standards            Because  there  is  a  market  need  and  a  legisla6ve  provision:     Legisla:ve   Framework   ü  Policy  Makers  to  comply,  support  and  implement   Direc6ve  2006/32/CE,  EC  Ac6on  Plan  20-­‐20-­‐20  and   Why  Standards?   Na6onal  Government  Legisla6ve  Decree   Standardiza:on     Framework   ü  To  achieve  Customers  confidence  about  the  benefits  of   Energy  Management  System  and  Energy  Efficiency   Services   ü  EES  Suppliers  to  qualify  their  Services  and  establish   market  transparency   Energy  Efficiency   Cer:ficates   ü  Financial  ins6tu6on  to  support  Third  Party  Financing  for   Benefits   Energy  Efficiency  Services  
  • 11. Without  standards         ü  Policy  Makers  won’t  have  the  tools  to  make   Legisla:ve   significant  progresses  versus  na6onal  targets  of   Framework   energy  efficiency  improvement   Why  Standards?   ü  Customers  would  be  powerless  to  measure  the   Standardiza:on     benefits  of  Energy  Efficiency  Services   Framework   ü  Suppliers  won’t  take  responsibility  of  energy   efficiency  improvement  from  energy  conserva6on   measures  implementa6on   Energy  Efficiency   ü  Financial  Ins6tu6on  won’t  adequately  assess   Cer:ficates   project  risk  profile   Benefits  
  • 12. Standardiza:on  Ac:vi:es   Legisla:ve   2006/32/CE   Framework   Why  Standards?     EN  ISO  50001:2010   Energy  Management  Systems   Standardiza:on     Framework   EN  15900:  2010   Energy  Efficiency  Services       EN  16231:2012     Energy  efficiency  benchmarking  methodology   EN  16247:  2012   Energy  Efficiency    Energy  Audit   Cer:ficates   Origin  Cer:ficates  (JWG  2),  Energy  Saving   Benefits   calcula:ons  /JWG  4),  CCS,  etc.   Ac:vi:es  in  progress  
  • 13. CEN  CENELEC  standards       EN  16247     Legisla:ve   ENERGY  AUDIT   Framework   EN  16001   EN  15900   EN  ISO  50001   ENERGY   ENERGY   ENERGY   EN  16231   Why  Standards?   BENCHMARKING   MANAGEMENT   EFFICIENCY   MNAGEMENT   SYSTEMS   SERVICES   SYSTEMS   Standardiza:on     Framework   2009   2010   2011   2012   UNI  CEI    11339   UNI  CEI    11352   UNI  EN  ISO     ENERGY   ESCO   50001   Energy  Efficiency   MANAGEMENT   Cer:ficates   EXPERT   Benefits   European  Standard  -­‐EN   Italian  standard  -­‐  UNI  
  • 14. StandardizaLon  Scope   EN  50001:Energy  Management  System     EN  15900  Energy  Efficiency  Services     Legisla:ve   What,  How     Framework   EN  16247  Energy  Audit   Why  Standards?     EN  16231Benchmarking   Standardiza:on     Framework   Na:onal  example   Who,   UNI  CEI  11352:  2010  Energy  Service  Company   Enablers   UNI  CEI  11339:2009  Energy  Management  Experts   Energy  Efficiency   Ø Energy  Efficiency  Improvement     Cer:ficates   Ø Market  transparency   Benefits   Ø Customer s  confidence   Benefits   Ø Bankable  Projects  
  • 15. EN  ISO  50001   Energy  Management  System   Legisla:ve   Framework   ü  Objec6ves   þ  to   establish   systems   and   processes   within   an   Why  Standards?   organiza6on  improve  energy  efficiency   þ  to  integrate  with  others  management  systems   Standardiza:on     Framework   þ  to  reduce  energy  costs  of  the  organiza6on         þ  to  reduce  greenhouse  gas  emissions         ü  Scope   þ  this  (voluntary)  standards  applies  to  all  types   and  sizes  of  organiza6ons  irrespec6ve  of  any   geography     Energy  Efficiency   Cer:ficates   Benefits  
  • 16. ISO  50001  Minimum  requirements   ü  Energy  policy  set  by  top  management   Legisla:ve   ü  Management  representa6ve  with  responsibility  and  authority  to   Framework   implement  EMS   Why  Standards?   ü  Focus  on  significant  energy  aspects  (account  for  high  propor6on   of  energy  consump6on,  has  poten6al  of  efficiency  improvement)   Standardiza:on     Framework   ü  Energy  conserva6on  measures  iden6fica6on,  planning  and   implementa6on   ü  Measurement  and  verifica6on  programs  to  assess  effects  and   effec6veness  of    energy  conserva6on  measures  and  EMS     Energy  Efficiency   ü  Correc6ve  and  preven6ve  ac6ons   Cer:ficates   ü  Energy  policy  review-­‐con6nual  commi"ment  to  energy  efficiency   Benefits   improvement  
  • 17. Energy  Management  System  model   Legisla:ve   Framework   Why  Standards?   Standardiza:on     Framework   Energy  Efficiency   Cer:ficates   Benefits  
  • 18. ISO  50001  cer:fied  companies  (1)   Country   Number   Country   Number   Country   Number   Austria   21   Hong  Kong   1   Romania   13   Legisla:ve   Framework   Belgium     2   Hong  Kong  –  China     1   Slovenia   3   Brasil   1   Hungary   2   Spain   27   Why  Standards?   Bulgaria   1   India   9   Sri  Lanka   2   Canada   2   Iran   3   Sweden   81   Croa:a   1   Ireland   51   Switzerland   1   Standardiza:on     Framework   Czek-­‐  Rep.   2   Italy   47   Taiwan   3   Denmark   19   Japan     5   Thailand   5   Finland   15   Korea   12   Turkey   33   France   16   Netherlands   3   UK   23   Germany   162   Norway   9   Ukraine   1   Greece   1   Poland   5   United  Arab  Emirates   3   USA   2   Energy  Efficiency   Cer:ficates   Benefits   (1)  As  of  February  2012  
  • 19. EN  15900  Energy  Efficiency  Services   Objec6ves   þ  Minimum  requirements  of  Energy  Efficiency  Services     þ  Market  trasparency  in  energy  efficiency  improvement  services   Legisla:ve   Framework   þ  Guaranteed  improvement   þ  Par6es  liabili6es       Why  Standards?   þ  Chek  list  for  customers,  suppliers  and  financial  ins6tu6ons   Scope   Standardiza:on     Framework   ü Customer     þ  Tender  specifica6on  for  EES   þ  Homogeneous  comparison  between  compe66ve  proposals   ü ESCO     þ  Compliance  of  EES  proposal  with  customer  needs     Energy  Efficiency   ü Financial  Ins6tu6on   Cer:ficates   þ  Allows  simple  TPF  evalua6on,  shorten  evalua6on  6me   þ  Financial  structure  can  be  designed  around  EES   Benefits  
  • 20. Minimum  requirements   Ø  EES  shall  meet  an  improvement  in  energy  efficiency  whereas   mee6ng  agreed  performance  criteria  (eg.  comfort,  specified   Legisla:ve   requirements)   Framework   Why  Standards?   Ø  EES  shall  be  based  on  collected  data  (baseline,  energy  audit)   related  to  energy  consump6on  and  related  adjustment  factors   Standardiza:on     Framework   Ø  EES  shall  include  iden6fica6on,  selec6on  and  implementa6on  of   ac:ons   Ø  A  documented  descrip6on  of  the  proposed  or  agreed  framework   for  the  ac6ons  and  the  follow-­‐up  procedure   Energy  Efficiency   Cer:ficates   Ø  Energy  Efficiency  improvement  shall  be  measured  and  verified  to   ensure  valid  comparison  YTY  vs  baseline   Benefits  
  • 21. EES  Improvement  Ac:ons   Legisla:ve   Framework   Ø  Ac6ons  to  reduce  the  energy  needs     Why  Standards?   Ø  Replacement,  modifica:on  or  addi:on  of  equipment     Standardiza:on     Framework   Ø  More  efficient  Opera6on  &  Maintenance     Ø  Deployment  of  behavioral  change  programs     Ø  Implementa6on  of  Energy  Management  System   Energy  Efficiency   Cer:ficates   Benefits  
  • 22. VerificaLon  Method   Ø  Energy  Efficiency  improvement  shall  be  contractually   Legisla:ve   Framework   stated:   ü  Best  effort  –  no  guarantee   Why  Standards?   ü  guaranteed  value   Standardiza:on     Framework   Ø  Liability  and  obliga:ons  of  Par6es   Ø  Efficiency  improvement  Verifica:on  method  of   Energy  Efficiency   Ø  Timeframe  and  repor6ng  requirements   Cer:ficates   Benefits  
  • 23. EN  15900  Compa:bility  with  ISO  50001   Legisla:ve   Framework   1 Why  Standards?   1 2 3 Standardiza:on     Framework   4 Energy  Efficiency   5 Cer:ficates   Benefits  
  • 24. EES  process   1   3   4   Legisla:ve   Framework      Energy  audit   Baseline   Measurement   Consump6on   Ac6ons     and     drivers   Implementa6on   Verifica6on   Why  Standards?   Adjustment   (See  4.2)   (See  4.3)   Data  on  energy   factors   consump6on     Standardiza:on     Framework   and  current   energy   efficiency   Descrip6on  of  the   Records  of   Descrip6on  of   situa6on   framework  for  the   implemented   the  new   ac6ons  and  the   energy  efficiency   energy   follow-­‐up  procedure   improvement   efficiency     (See  4.4)   ac6ons   situa6on   Energy  Efficiency   Cer:ficates   2   5   Benefits  
  • 25. EES  Check  List   Process   Outcome   Ac6vity   Service   Service   provider    1   Provider  2   Energy  audit   Baseline     Data  collec6on   þ   ¨   Legisla:ve         Framework     Measurement   þ   ¨           EES  Scope   þ   ¨         Why  Standards?   ¨   Consump6ons  drivers  &   þ   adjustment  factors             Energy  conserva6on  measure   þ   ¨   Standardiza:on     prioritariza6on   Framework   Implementa6o Garanteed  energy     þ   ¨   Equipment  technical  spec       n  of  energy   efficiency   þ   ¨     conserva6on   improvement   Opera6on  &  Maintenance       measure     þ   ¨       Training   þ   ¨       Energy  Management  System     ¨   þ   Meaurement   New  energy   Measurement  &  Verifica6on   þ   ¨   Energy  Efficiency   plan       and  verifica6on   efficiency    situa6on     Cer:ficates   þ   ¨   Repor6ng             Check  compliance  with   ¨   þ   Benefits   contractuallt  guaranteed     energy  efficinecy     improvement  
  • 26. Risk  assesment   Risks  reten6on   Customer   ESCO   1.  OPERATIONAL   Difficul6es  in  obtaining  requisite  licenses  or  permit   ¨   ¨   Legisla:ve   Non  complaying  with  Energy  Efficiency  Improvement  commitment   ¨   ¨   Framework   Overrun  O&M  costs  (ordinary  –  extraordinary  maintenance)   ¨   ¨   Customers  consump6on  variances  (opera6ng  hours  and  load   ¨   ¨   Why  Standards?   Responsibility  for  Measurement  and  Verifica6on   ¨   ¨   2.  PERFORMANCE   Improper  design  (regulatory,  safety  and  environmental  issues)   ¨   ¨   Standardiza:on     Equipment  or    plant  performance  versus  design  condi6ons)   Framework   ¨   ¨   Reliability   ¨   ¨   Equipment  repair  and  replacement   ¨   ¨   3.  ECONOMIC  _  FINANCIAL   Energy  prices,  indexes  -­‐  vola6lity   ¨   ¨   Investment  costs  overrun   ¨   ¨   Interest  rates   ¨   ¨   Delay  in  service  start  up   ¨   ¨   Change  of  law   ¨   ¨   Energy  Efficiency   Customer  payments   ¨   ¨   Cer:ficates   Effects  on  noncompliance  with  contractual  obliga6ons  -­‐  liabili6es     ¨   ¨   Measurement  and  Verifica6on  costs   ¨   ¨   Benefits  
  • 27. Project  –  Service  Risks  analysis   Legisla:ve   High   Framework   Customer  Capabili:es   Make   Make  -­‐  Buy   Why  Standards?   Standardiza:on     Framework   Buy   Low   Energy  Efficiency   Cer:ficates   Low   High   Energy  Service  Supplier  /  ESCO  Capabili:es   Benefits  
  • 28. How  to  assess  –measure  capabiliLes     EN  ISO  50001 EN  15900    Energy  Efficiency  Services     Energy  Management  Systems     EN  ISO  50001  Energy  Management  Systems   Legisla:ve   Framework   High   EN  16247  Energy  Audt     UNI  CEI  11339       Customer  Capabili:es   EN  16231  Benchmarking   Energy  Management  Experts Why  Standards?     UNI  CEI  11352  ESCO   UNI  CEI  11339  Energy  Management  Experts   Standardiza:on     Framework   EN  15900    Energy  Efficiency  Services     EN  ISO  50001  Energy  Management  Systems   EN  16247  Energy  Audt     Low   EN  16231  Benchmarking     UNI  CEI  11352  ESCO     Energy  Efficiency   UNI  CEI  11339  Energy  Management  Experts   Cer:ficates   Low   High   Energy Service Supplier / ESCO Capabilities Benefits  
  • 29. EN  16231  Benchmarking   Market   needs:   Common   procedures   to   compare   Energy        Efficiency  Improvement,  legisla6ve  bodies       Legisla:ve   Framework     Minimum  requirements  of  Benchmarking   Why  Standards?   §  Purpose  and  planning   §  Data  collec6on  and  scru6nity   Standardiza:on     §  Analisys  &  results   Framework   §  Reccomenda6on  &  repor6ng   §  Monitoring  &  reviewing   Ø Desired  outcome   §  Iden6fying  opportuni6es  for  improvement   §  Learning  from  best  prac6ces   Energy  Efficiency   §  S6mulus  for  con6nual  improvement   Cer:ficates   Ø Enquiry:  fall  2011   Benefits   Ø Publica6on:  spring  2012  
  • 30. EN  16247  Energy  Audit   Market   needs:   EN   ISO   50001,   EN   15900,   Industry,   Residen6al,    Transporta6on,  legisla6on  bodies   Legisla:ve   Framework     Requirements,  common  methodology  and  deliverables  for  energy   Why  Standards?   audits.     Standardiza:on     Work  in  progress   Framework     EN  16247-­‐1  -­‐  Energy  audits  -­‐  Part  1:  General  requirements                                                  -­‐  Energy  audits  -­‐  Part  2:  Buildings                                                  -­‐  Energy  audits  -­‐  Part  3:  Processes     Energy  Efficiency   Cer:ficates                                                -­‐  Energy  audits  -­‐  Part  4:  Transports     Benefits   Publica6on  General  requirements:  spring  2012    
  • 31. UNI  CEI  11339:2009     Energy  Management  Experts   Minimum  requirements  of  the  profession   Legisla:ve   Framework     Ø educa6on  background   Why  Standards?   Standardiza:on     Ø years  of  experience   Framework   Ø training     Ø Industry   (Produc6on)   or   Public   Admin   (Civil   sector-­‐ Transporta6on)     Energy  Efficiency   Cer:ficates   Ø wri"en  &  oral  exams   Benefits   Ø 5  years    
  • 32. UNI  CEI  11352:2010     Energy  Service  Company   Legisla:ve   Minimum  requirements   Framework   Ø provide  EES  complying  with  EN  15900         Why  Standards?   Ø energy  efficiency  improvement  is  guaranteed     Standardiza:on     Framework   Ø Dis6n6ve  capabili6es   §  organiza6onal   §  perform  energy  audit     §  Engineering,  procurement,  commissioning   §  O&M     Energy  Efficiency   §  Measurement  &  Verifica6on  protocols   Cer:ficates   §  Financial  strenghts  to  assess  and  manage  risks   Benefits  
  • 33. Major  energy  saving  obliga:on  schemes   –  Energy  Efficiency  (white)  Cer:ficates   Legisla:ve   Framework   Why  Standards?   Standardiza:on     Framework   Energy  Efficiency   Cer:ficates   Benefits   Obligated  par6es:  Retail  energy  sales  company  (UK;  FR);                                                                        Distributors  system  operators  (I;  DK;  FL)  
  • 34. Sectors  covered   Legisla:ve   Framework   Why  Standards?   Standardiza:on     Framework   Energy  Efficiency   Cer:ficates   Benefits  
  • 35. Measurement  &  verificaLon  of  energy   conservaLon  measures   Legisla:ve   Framework   Why  Standards?   Standardiza:on     Framework   Energy  Efficiency   Cer:ficates   Benefits  
  • 36. Energy  Efficiency  CerLficates  Italy  (TEE)   Obliga6on  period   Target   TEE  trading   Bilateral   Total  TEE   Legisla:ve   Framework   (from  –  to)   saving     market  plarorm   trades   (#  TEE)   Month/Year   (tep)   (#  TEE)  (1)   (#  TEE)   Why  Standards?   1/05-­‐4/06   155.911   25.186   120.381   145.567   5/06-­‐4/07   311.758   76.866   244.980   321.846   Standardiza:on     Framework   5/07-­‐4/08   633.382   304.932   557.568   862.500   5/08-­‐4/09   2.200.000   848.297   1.253.988   2.102.285   5/09-­‐4/10   3.200.000   1.031.084   1.882.306   2.913.390   5/10-­‐4/11   4.300.000   1.371.893   2.581.080   3.952.973   Energy  Efficiency   Cer:ficates   (1)  1tep  =  1  TEE   Benefits   Source:    Autorità  per  l Energia  Ele"rica  ed  il  Gas  
  • 37. Energy  Efficiency  CerLficates  Italy  (TEE)   Increasing  role  of  ESCos  and  Energy  Managers   %  TEE  versus  total   Legisla:ve   Obliga6on  period  ending  [month/year]   Framework   5/06   5/07   5/08   5/09   5/10   5/11   Why  Standards?   Obligated  party  Electrical  Distrib.   9,1%   6,1%   11,4%   9,8%   7,8%   7,0%   Obligated  party  gas  Distributors   23,8%   9,4%   10,1%   8,4%   7,7%   6,7%   Standardiza:on     Non  obligated  Distributors   2,5%   12,2%   1,9%   1,0%   0,4%   0,5%   Framework   Energy  Service  Providers  (ESCo)   64,6%   72,3%   76,6%   80,8%   83,5%   81%   Final  user  with  Energy  Managers   0,1%   0,6%   4,5%   Total   100%   100%   100%   100%   100%   100%   Number  of  ac6ve  companies   [month/year]   Energy  Efficiency   Non  obligated  par:es   12/08   12/09   12/10   12/11   Cer:ficates   Energy  Services  Providers  (ESCo)   165   196   270   297   Final  user  with  Energy  Managers   0   2   9   12   Benefits   Source:    Autorità  per  l Energia  Ele"rica  ed  il  Gas  
  • 38. Energy  Efficiency  CerLficates  Italy  (TEE)   Market  is  geZng  short   Legisla:ve   Framework   Energy  saving  target  [tep  or  TEE]     Why  Standards?   Standardiza:on     Framework   Energy  Efficiency   Cer:ficates   2005       2006       2007       2008       2009       2010   Benefits   Target  set  by  Ministerial  Decreee   TEE  available       TEE  issued  in  the  year   Source:    Autorità  per  l Energia  Ele"rica  ed  il  Gas  
  • 39. Customers  Benefits   The  standard:     Ø is  a  reference  for  EES  Request  for  Quota6on       Legisla:ve   Framework   Ø ensures  valid  comparison  between  different  EES     Why  Standards?   Ø allocates  responsibility  and  risks  between  Customer  and   Standardiza:on     Service  Provider   Framework   Ø develops  grounded  hypotesis  for  technical,  and  financial   evalua6on   Ø ensures   energy   efficiency   improvement   sustainability   Energy  Efficiency   Cer:ficates   through  measurement   Benefits   Ø   supports  the  implementa6on  of  an  Energy  Management   System  
  • 40. Financial Ins:tu:on s  Benefits   Ø  Allows  simple  TPF  evalua6on,  shorten  evalua6on  6me   Legisla:ve   Ø  Customer  credit  ra6ng  for  the  project  is  grounded   Framework   Ø  Service  Provider  Credit  default  is  grounded   Why  Standards?   Ø  Cash   flow   projec6ons   are   defined   and   possible   devia6ons/risks   Standardiza:on     Framework   iden6fiable   Ø  Financial   structure   (eg,   tenor,   grace   period,   repayment   schedule)   can  be  designed  around  EES   Ø  Introduce   management   procedures   which   can   ac6vate   early   warning  indicators  and  trigger  correc6ve  ac6ons  (risk  management)   Energy  Efficiency   Cer:ficates   Ø  Provides  a  solid  ground  for  developing  more  sophis6cated  products   to  control  risks  (eg,  deriva6ves)   Benefits  
  • 41. Service  Providers  Benefits   The  standard:   Legisla:ve   Framework     Ø opens  up  the  market  of  EES   Why  Standards?   Ø ensures   that   EES   risks   are   iden6fied,   eliminated,   Standardiza:on     Framework   mi6gated  or  allocated         Ø ensures   Contractual   agreement   are   based   on   collected   data   (Energy   Performance,   Shared   Savings,   Chauffage,   aso)e   Energy  Efficiency   Ø supports  bankability  of  EES  project   Cer:ficates   Benefits  
  • 42. Stakeholders  Benefits   The  standard:   Legisla:ve   Framework     Ø support   implementa6on   of   Direc6ve   2006/32/CE   and   EC   Why  Standards?   Ac6on  Plan  20-­‐20-­‐20   Standardiza:on     Framework   Ø ensures   procedures   are   in   place   to   measure   progress   towards  targeted  energy  savings   Ø develop   the   market   for   energy   conserva6on   measures   and  energy  efficiency  services   Energy  Efficiency   Cer:ficates   Benefits  
  • 43. Take away ISO 50001:Energy Management System EN 15900 Energy Efficiency Services Legisla:ve   What, How Framework   EN 16231Benchmarking Energy Audit Why  Standards?   EN 16247Energy Audit Standardiza:on     Framework   National example: Who, UNI CEI 11352: 2010 Energy Service Company Enablers UNI CEI 11339:2009 Energy Management Experts Energy  Efficiency   Ø Energy Efficiency Improvement Cer:ficates   Ø Market transparency Benefits Ø Customer s confidence Benefits   Ø Bankable Projects