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Making possible
                                         The Information Society




  GPON Extender




Adolfo García Yagüe ~ agy@telnet-ri.es
    Versión 1.0 ~ Noviembre 2009


             © 2009 TELNET-RI
Features


                                                             1:1
GPON signal Range Extender to up to 60km
 –
     Version 1:1
 –
     Version 1:4 (New)
Regenerates 1310nm and 1490nm signals and
amplifies 1550nm lambda
Can work in standalone mode
Supports in-band management via OMCI
Alternative to RSOA technology-based PON
extenders
It is possible to chain several repeaters in cascade
EDFA optical amplifier with low noise factor
EDFA configurations in booster and preamp mode

                                                       1:4



                                © 2009 TELNET-RI
Cascade topologies
                                                        ONT




                                             Splitter
                                                        ONT
              >20km                                             Increase
      OLT
                                                        ONT
                                                              Splitting Ratio


                                                        ONT


                                                        ONT

                                                                Increase




                                             Splitter
                 >20km   0-20km                         ONT
      >20km
OLT                                                             Distance
                                                        ONT




                                                        ONT



                                                        ONT

                                                                 Distance
                                             Splitter
                 >20km   >20km                          ONT
      >20km
OLT                                                                    +
                                                        ONT    Splitting Ratio


                                                        ONT
                          © 2009 TELNET-RI
Parallel topologies
                          ONT
                                                              ONT




               Splitter
                          ONT
      >20km                                                                  Extend
OLT




                                               Splitter
                                                              ONT
                          ONT                                              Post-Splitter
                                                              ONT
                                   0-20km

                                                              ONT



                                                                     ONT




                                                          Splitter
                                                                     ONT


                                      0-20km                         ONT
              Splitter




      >20km                                                                  Parallel
OLT                                                                  ONT    Extenders

                                                                     ONT
                                        0-20km

                                                          Splitter
                                                                     ONT


                                                                     ONT




                                © 2009 TELNET-RI                     ONT
Hybrid topologies



                                                              ONT




                                                   Splitter
                                                              ONT


                                         0-20km               ONT


      >20km   >20km




                          Splitter
OLT                                                           ONT


                                                              ONT
                                          0-20km




                                                   Splitter
                                                              ONT


                                                              ONT



                                                              ONT




                      © 2009 TELNET-RI
Benefits of GPON-Extender



       Technical                                       Business
Increase GPON distance                          Reduce the number of plants with
Improve signal quality                          OLT equipment
Extends1550nm CaTV/IPTV                         Covering more customers with the
signal                                          same infrastructure
Increase Splitting Ratio > 256                  Reduce network CAPEX
Parallel and cascade                            Increasing the number of
configuration possible                          subscribers per OLT
WDM => Reduction of fiber in                    Reduce PON deployment costs
Trunk PON                                       Ability to reach second phase
                                                deployments faster
                                                OVERSPLITTING!


                             © 2009 TELNET-RI
OMCI management



ONT chip embedded in GPON Extender
                                                 GPON
 –
   Interoperable
 –
   No need for complete provisioning
 –
   OMCI Channel
 –
   Dedicated entities
 –
   Does not reduce sensitivity of regeneration
   components: Electronic interconnection, not
   optical
OMCI management supported
 –
   According to ITU-T G.984.4 Amd 1
 –
   Reach Extender entities
 –
   Entities present according to configuration
   of the equipment
                              © 2009 TELNET-RI
GPON Extender 1:4

                                                                                       TDS= 10ns
uP
                                                                      Latency values
                            GPON                                                       TUS= 3ns


     SFP Control (insertion, Txon, PowTX, PowRX)




                   Aggregator
                              +
                     Combiner



 Extender Box
 (OMCI managed)

 4 PON branches, at full power
           1 Splitter saving
          No splitting losses
 Service from 1 Extender to 256 clients
                                                   © 2009 TELNET-RI
SFP/SFF Optical components



Two modes of supply
 –
     SFF Modules (optical parts welded)
 –
     SFP Modules (removable optical parts)
(Identical optical characteristics of sensitivity)
Advantages of using SFPs
 –
     Facilitates evolution to1:4 (reuse of SFPs)
 –
     Modularity, response to component failures
 –
     Flexibility in change/evolution of lambdas
 –
     Single-fiber/bi-fiber
 –
     Modules manufacturer independent
 –
     B+ or C+ optics
 –
     DWDM in PON Trunking
                                  © 2009 TELNET-RI
DWDM PON Trunking

                                                                               ONU

                                                                    Splitter   ONU

                                                                               ONU
OLT
OLT
           λ1                                                                  ONU
                                                      λ1

                 Mux DWDM                Mux DWDM
                                                                    Splitter   ONU
      λ2
OLT
OLT                                                                            ONU
                   I                       I
                                                            λ2
                   N
                  T T
                  E E                      N
                                          T T
                                          E E
                FR R F                  FR R F
                 2A 2A
                  Z Z                    2A 2A
                                         Z Z
                                                                               ONU
                            DWDM
           λ3
                                                                    Splitter   ONU
                         (Up to100Km)
                                                     λ3
OLT
OLT                                                                            ONU

                                                                               ONU

                                                                    Splitter   ONU

                                                                               ONU


  Allows the operator to maximize the use of fibers in the PON network
  backbone
  Integrated GPON-Extender/DWDM solution with TELNET equipment
                                                 © 2009 TELNET-RI
GPON Extender Physical Specs
Timing Parameters
                     Parameter          Symbol   Min   Typ.     Max      Units   Comment
                     Ratio Hi/Lo        Hi/Lo          15                dB      Depends on ONT signal quality

                     Interpacket Space Tg        25                      ns      Guard time depending on Hi/Lo ratio

                     Burst stabilization Ts                     8        Ns      Depends on Hi/lo y Tg
                     time
                     GPON Extender       Tds           9                 ns
                     Latency
                     Downstream
                     GPON extender       Tup           2                 ns
                     Latency Upstream

Tx & Rx Parameters
                     Parameter                         Value                     Comments
                     RX Downstream Sensitivity         -28/-8 dBm                BER @ ONU = 10E-12
                     RX Upstream Sensitivity           -26/-10 dBm               BER @ OLT=10E-10
                     Downstream Tx Power               +2dBm

                     Uptream Tx Power                  -6/-3/+1 dBm              Configurable on SNMP
                     Upstream Extinction Ratio                  > 20dB
EDFA Parameters
                     Parameter                   Min   Typ.     Max      Units   Comments
                     Output Power                +10                     dBm

                     Nominal Gain                      20                dB      SNMP Configurable

                     Input Range                 -30            -4       dBm

                     Noise Factor(NF)                  5                 dB
                                                              © 2009 TELNET-RI
GPON Extender Family

GPON Extender       Management           Optical modules      WDM     EDFA 1550
1:1 SFF             OMCI/SNMP/No         SFF                  No      No
1:1 SFP             OMCI/SNMP/No         SFP                  Yes     No
EDFA 1:1 SFF        OMCI/SNMP/No         SFF                  No      Yes
1:4 SFF             OMCI/No              SFF                  No      No
1:4 SFP             OMCI/No              SFP                  Yes     No




                 Micro SAE
               1 GPON Extender


                                                           MetroSAE
                                                    12 GPON Extender (x4)



          TriSAE
     3 GPON Extender
                                 © 2009 TELNET-RI
Making possible
                             The Information Society




Thanks for your attention.
     www.telnet-ri.es




          © 2009 TELNET-RI

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GPON-Extender (eng)

  • 1. Making possible The Information Society GPON Extender Adolfo García Yagüe ~ agy@telnet-ri.es Versión 1.0 ~ Noviembre 2009 © 2009 TELNET-RI
  • 2. Features 1:1 GPON signal Range Extender to up to 60km – Version 1:1 – Version 1:4 (New) Regenerates 1310nm and 1490nm signals and amplifies 1550nm lambda Can work in standalone mode Supports in-band management via OMCI Alternative to RSOA technology-based PON extenders It is possible to chain several repeaters in cascade EDFA optical amplifier with low noise factor EDFA configurations in booster and preamp mode 1:4 © 2009 TELNET-RI
  • 3. Cascade topologies ONT Splitter ONT >20km Increase OLT ONT Splitting Ratio ONT ONT Increase Splitter >20km 0-20km ONT >20km OLT Distance ONT ONT ONT Distance Splitter >20km >20km ONT >20km OLT + ONT Splitting Ratio ONT © 2009 TELNET-RI
  • 4. Parallel topologies ONT ONT Splitter ONT >20km Extend OLT Splitter ONT ONT Post-Splitter ONT 0-20km ONT ONT Splitter ONT 0-20km ONT Splitter >20km Parallel OLT ONT Extenders ONT 0-20km Splitter ONT ONT © 2009 TELNET-RI ONT
  • 5. Hybrid topologies ONT Splitter ONT 0-20km ONT >20km >20km Splitter OLT ONT ONT 0-20km Splitter ONT ONT ONT © 2009 TELNET-RI
  • 6. Benefits of GPON-Extender Technical Business Increase GPON distance Reduce the number of plants with Improve signal quality OLT equipment Extends1550nm CaTV/IPTV Covering more customers with the signal same infrastructure Increase Splitting Ratio > 256 Reduce network CAPEX Parallel and cascade Increasing the number of configuration possible subscribers per OLT WDM => Reduction of fiber in Reduce PON deployment costs Trunk PON Ability to reach second phase deployments faster OVERSPLITTING! © 2009 TELNET-RI
  • 7. OMCI management ONT chip embedded in GPON Extender GPON – Interoperable – No need for complete provisioning – OMCI Channel – Dedicated entities – Does not reduce sensitivity of regeneration components: Electronic interconnection, not optical OMCI management supported – According to ITU-T G.984.4 Amd 1 – Reach Extender entities – Entities present according to configuration of the equipment © 2009 TELNET-RI
  • 8. GPON Extender 1:4 TDS= 10ns uP Latency values GPON TUS= 3ns SFP Control (insertion, Txon, PowTX, PowRX) Aggregator + Combiner Extender Box (OMCI managed) 4 PON branches, at full power 1 Splitter saving No splitting losses  Service from 1 Extender to 256 clients © 2009 TELNET-RI
  • 9. SFP/SFF Optical components Two modes of supply – SFF Modules (optical parts welded) – SFP Modules (removable optical parts) (Identical optical characteristics of sensitivity) Advantages of using SFPs – Facilitates evolution to1:4 (reuse of SFPs) – Modularity, response to component failures – Flexibility in change/evolution of lambdas – Single-fiber/bi-fiber – Modules manufacturer independent – B+ or C+ optics – DWDM in PON Trunking © 2009 TELNET-RI
  • 10. DWDM PON Trunking ONU Splitter ONU ONU OLT OLT λ1 ONU λ1 Mux DWDM Mux DWDM Splitter ONU λ2 OLT OLT ONU I I λ2 N T T E E N T T E E FR R F FR R F 2A 2A Z Z 2A 2A Z Z ONU DWDM λ3 Splitter ONU (Up to100Km) λ3 OLT OLT ONU ONU Splitter ONU ONU Allows the operator to maximize the use of fibers in the PON network backbone Integrated GPON-Extender/DWDM solution with TELNET equipment © 2009 TELNET-RI
  • 11. GPON Extender Physical Specs Timing Parameters Parameter Symbol Min Typ. Max Units Comment Ratio Hi/Lo Hi/Lo 15 dB Depends on ONT signal quality Interpacket Space Tg 25 ns Guard time depending on Hi/Lo ratio Burst stabilization Ts 8 Ns Depends on Hi/lo y Tg time GPON Extender Tds 9 ns Latency Downstream GPON extender Tup 2 ns Latency Upstream Tx & Rx Parameters Parameter Value Comments RX Downstream Sensitivity -28/-8 dBm BER @ ONU = 10E-12 RX Upstream Sensitivity -26/-10 dBm BER @ OLT=10E-10 Downstream Tx Power +2dBm Uptream Tx Power -6/-3/+1 dBm Configurable on SNMP Upstream Extinction Ratio > 20dB EDFA Parameters Parameter Min Typ. Max Units Comments Output Power +10 dBm Nominal Gain 20 dB SNMP Configurable Input Range -30 -4 dBm Noise Factor(NF) 5 dB © 2009 TELNET-RI
  • 12. GPON Extender Family GPON Extender Management Optical modules WDM EDFA 1550 1:1 SFF OMCI/SNMP/No SFF No No 1:1 SFP OMCI/SNMP/No SFP Yes No EDFA 1:1 SFF OMCI/SNMP/No SFF No Yes 1:4 SFF OMCI/No SFF No No 1:4 SFP OMCI/No SFP Yes No Micro SAE 1 GPON Extender MetroSAE 12 GPON Extender (x4) TriSAE 3 GPON Extender © 2009 TELNET-RI
  • 13. Making possible The Information Society Thanks for your attention. www.telnet-ri.es © 2009 TELNET-RI