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                                                                          dec/jan12
              the magazine for maintenance reliability professionals




Green
Concepts
A powerful collection of articles
designed to make you act to save
energy dollars and support your



                                               Q&A
company in creating a more
sustainable and profitable future.


ULTRASOUND
                                                With the 2011
Good Green                                      Uptime Award
Hunting                                         Winners



                       ASSET MANAGEMENT          VIBRATION
                                                Analysts
What Tool?                                      SAve
  When?                                         the Planet
                                                 www.uptimemagazine.com
Mm
        nt
    geme
mana

              maintenance
              management




                               Proactive?
                                                  Are You

                                A Day in the Life of a Maintenance Technician

                                                                             Ricky Smith

       What is a Proactive Maintenance                        Additionally, a proactive maintenance techni-             At this time, the maintenance technician per-
       Technician?                                            cian makes sure the work site is clean and safe        forms the particular work to specification. Fol-
                                                              when completing work. Work safety is always a          lowing all procedures, the maintenance techni-
          A proactive maintenance technician is a high-
                                                              priority.                                              cian cleans the area and releases the equipment
       ly-trained professional who is an expert in his
                                                                                                                     back to production in a “like new” status accord-
       or her skills area, has knowledge of other skills
                                                                                                                     ing to the definition of maintenance:
       areas, including safety and production, and has
       a desire to learn more. This professional knows
       and can implement a failure modes driven
       maintenance strategy for any piece of equip-
       ment. A proactive maintenance technician uses
       knowledge and experience to ensure the main-
       tenance process is optimized by making con-
       structive recommendations to management
       concerning improvement areas.
                                                                                                                       Once production operates the equipment
          To ensure success, a proactive maintenance
                                                                                                                     to standard, the maintenance technician clos-
       technician is proactive in everything he or she               Figure 1: Sample Wrench Time Study Results      es out the work order with the proper failure
       does. This person constantly reviews informa-
                                                                                                                     codes, failure causes, time taken to complete
       tion to ensure procedures are accurate and is-
                                                                  Perhaps most importantly, a proactive mainte-      the job and any other information required in
       sues are resolved quickly and does what is re-
                                                              nance technician is always proud of the work he        the synopsis.
       quired to ensure the work is repeatable. Such
                                                              or she conducts or influences. No pat on the back
       a professional leads by example and takes re-
                                                              is required, just the personal satisfaction in know-
                                                                                                                     Before Shift Ends
       sponsibility for training new employees on how                                                                   Prior to leaving for the day, the maintenance
       to be a proactive and effective maintenance            ing that the job was completed successfully.
                                                                                                                     technician reviews the work scheduled for the
       technician.                                            What Does a Typical Day Look Like for                  next day from the job plan package left by the
          A successful proactive maintenance techni-          a Proactive Maintenance Technician?                    planner/scheduler. This ensures that the proac-
       cian follows known best repair practices in all                                                               tive maintenance technician knows the job and
                                                                 A proactive maintenance technician be-
       tasks and has a suitable reference book as part                                                               validates that the parts are in the kitted area.
                                                              gins the day by pulling a job package from the
       of his or her tool set, such as Industrial Machinery                                                          The maintenance technician also participates in
                                                              scheduled work box, goes to where the parts
       Repair: Best Maintenance Practices Pocket Guide                                                               a tool box training session (Figure 2) concerning
       from MRO-Zone. A proactive maintenance tech-           are kitted, pulls the required parts and tools,
                                                                                                                     safety, new work instructions, or technical train-
       nician is certified as a lubrication specialist and    and leaves for the job site. Because the planner
                                                                                                                     ing ideas to increase his or her knowledge base
       knows and follows best lubrication practices.          has made sure that all special tools, parts and
                                                                                                                     and help teammates by sharing this knowledge.
                                                              procedures are at the job location, the main-
          On a daily basis, a proactive maintenance
       technician begins work on time, ends work on           tenance technician can begin on time since all         What Value Does a Proactive
       time, takes the allotted break(s) without taking       the equipment, parts, tools and procedures are         Maintenance Technician Provide
       additional time and always makes the best use          ready to execute.                                      to a Proactive Organization?
       of time. He or she knows the applicable planned           The maintenance technician arrives at the job          As previously discussed, a proactive mainte-
       and scheduled work for the week and inspects           site and is greeted by a production worker, who        nance technician is always on time, performs
       the next day’s tools and parts for the sched-          has cleaned and cooled down the equipment              work to standard, makes recommendations to
       uled work. Wrench time is high (55 percent and         per the maintenance schedule so the mainte-            improve work for the next time it is executed,
       greater), as shown in Figure 1, because the main-      nance technician has the optimum amount of             ensures tools are operational, verifies produc-
       tenance technician identifies scheduling delays        time to perform preventive maintenance, cor-           tion has started up the equipment to standard
       and makes recommendations for improvement.             rective maintenance, etc.                              and on time, and performs all work in a safe en-

50             dec/jan12
vironment. In addition to all of this, a proactive
maintenance technician adds value by working
with production and operations as a team to
resolve equipment problems, whether mainte-
nance or production related, to optimize asset
reliability and increase capacity.
   The effect of a proactive maintenance tech-
nician’s ability to conduct preventive mainte-
nance as a “controlled experiment.” Because the
proactive maintenance technician always takes
the time to make repairs accurately, they are
more often than not sustainable with no rework
required.
   A proactive maintenance technician is capable
of correcting defects and making repairs using re-
peatable, effective procedures that reduce rework.
A maintenance technician also has the ability to
write effective, repeatable procedures following
company guidelines to ensure other technicians
have the tools to perform quality work.
   With a focus on safety, the proactive main-
tenance technician ensures all work places are
free of hazards and is skilled at using the tools
required to reduce potential hazards. In-depth
training in the identification of failure modes
and their causes for all equipment in the main-
tenance technician’s area and vast knowledge on
how to prevent or identify failures early are key
components for preventing a failure. Further-
more, the proactive maintenance technician is
trained and can execute specific advanced main-
tenance tools, such as ultrasound, infrared and la-
ser alignment tools, with precision when needed,
thus reducing the need for additional personnel.
   A proactive maintenance technician is con-
fident in providing management with metrics
that show asset reliability is improving. Further,
he or she has the ability to make recommenda-             Figure 2: Tool Box Training Example
tions for equipment improvement based on fail-
ure reports and metrics (Figure 3).

Measuring the Effectiveness of a
Proactive Maintenance Technician
  The metrics listed in Table 1 should be used
by the maintenance technician solely to expand
knowledge and improve skill sets in a certain
area. If a metric is going in the wrong direction,
the maintenance technician should go to the
maintenance supervisor for guidance. Manage-
                                                         Figure 3: Mean Time Between Failure of Different Pumps in a Specific Plant
ment must ensure that all areas listed in Table 1
                                                                                                                                                     Table 1: Technician Balanced Scorecard
are fully supported by the maintenance supervi-
sor, production supervisor, storeroom manager               Metric                                                                    Indicator
and planner/scheduler, as well as reliability and
maintenance engineering.
                                                            Percent of rework                                                         Lack of effective planning and scheduling
                                                            Schedule compliance                                                       Lack of effective scheduling
                    Ricky Smith, CMRP, CPMM, is             Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) for area of responsibility               Lack of effective procedures; operator error
                    the Senior Technical Advisor for
                    GPAllied. Ricky has over 30 years       Safety occurrences                                                        Lack of safety awareness or compliance
                    experience in maintenance as a
                    maintenance manager, mainte-            Mean Time Between Repairs on assigned equipment                           Lack of effective procedures
                    nance supervisor, maintenance
                    engineer, maintenance training          Number of times in storeroom by month                                     Lack of effective planning
 specialist and maintenance consultant, and is a well-
 known published author. www.gpallied.com                   Reduction in energy in area of responsibility                             Lack of an effective maintenance strategy

                                                                                                                                                                                dec/jan12     51

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Day In The Life Of A Proactive Maintenance Technician (Dilo)

  • 1. ® dec/jan12 the magazine for maintenance reliability professionals Green Concepts A powerful collection of articles designed to make you act to save energy dollars and support your Q&A company in creating a more sustainable and profitable future. ULTRASOUND With the 2011 Good Green Uptime Award Hunting Winners ASSET MANAGEMENT VIBRATION Analysts What Tool? SAve When? the Planet www.uptimemagazine.com
  • 2. Mm nt geme mana maintenance management Proactive? Are You A Day in the Life of a Maintenance Technician Ricky Smith What is a Proactive Maintenance Additionally, a proactive maintenance techni- At this time, the maintenance technician per- Technician? cian makes sure the work site is clean and safe forms the particular work to specification. Fol- when completing work. Work safety is always a lowing all procedures, the maintenance techni- A proactive maintenance technician is a high- priority. cian cleans the area and releases the equipment ly-trained professional who is an expert in his back to production in a “like new” status accord- or her skills area, has knowledge of other skills ing to the definition of maintenance: areas, including safety and production, and has a desire to learn more. This professional knows and can implement a failure modes driven maintenance strategy for any piece of equip- ment. A proactive maintenance technician uses knowledge and experience to ensure the main- tenance process is optimized by making con- structive recommendations to management concerning improvement areas. Once production operates the equipment To ensure success, a proactive maintenance to standard, the maintenance technician clos- technician is proactive in everything he or she Figure 1: Sample Wrench Time Study Results es out the work order with the proper failure does. This person constantly reviews informa- codes, failure causes, time taken to complete tion to ensure procedures are accurate and is- Perhaps most importantly, a proactive mainte- the job and any other information required in sues are resolved quickly and does what is re- nance technician is always proud of the work he the synopsis. quired to ensure the work is repeatable. Such or she conducts or influences. No pat on the back a professional leads by example and takes re- is required, just the personal satisfaction in know- Before Shift Ends sponsibility for training new employees on how Prior to leaving for the day, the maintenance to be a proactive and effective maintenance ing that the job was completed successfully. technician reviews the work scheduled for the technician. What Does a Typical Day Look Like for next day from the job plan package left by the A successful proactive maintenance techni- a Proactive Maintenance Technician? planner/scheduler. This ensures that the proac- cian follows known best repair practices in all tive maintenance technician knows the job and A proactive maintenance technician be- tasks and has a suitable reference book as part validates that the parts are in the kitted area. gins the day by pulling a job package from the of his or her tool set, such as Industrial Machinery The maintenance technician also participates in scheduled work box, goes to where the parts Repair: Best Maintenance Practices Pocket Guide a tool box training session (Figure 2) concerning from MRO-Zone. A proactive maintenance tech- are kitted, pulls the required parts and tools, safety, new work instructions, or technical train- nician is certified as a lubrication specialist and and leaves for the job site. Because the planner ing ideas to increase his or her knowledge base knows and follows best lubrication practices. has made sure that all special tools, parts and and help teammates by sharing this knowledge. procedures are at the job location, the main- On a daily basis, a proactive maintenance technician begins work on time, ends work on tenance technician can begin on time since all What Value Does a Proactive time, takes the allotted break(s) without taking the equipment, parts, tools and procedures are Maintenance Technician Provide additional time and always makes the best use ready to execute. to a Proactive Organization? of time. He or she knows the applicable planned The maintenance technician arrives at the job As previously discussed, a proactive mainte- and scheduled work for the week and inspects site and is greeted by a production worker, who nance technician is always on time, performs the next day’s tools and parts for the sched- has cleaned and cooled down the equipment work to standard, makes recommendations to uled work. Wrench time is high (55 percent and per the maintenance schedule so the mainte- improve work for the next time it is executed, greater), as shown in Figure 1, because the main- nance technician has the optimum amount of ensures tools are operational, verifies produc- tenance technician identifies scheduling delays time to perform preventive maintenance, cor- tion has started up the equipment to standard and makes recommendations for improvement. rective maintenance, etc. and on time, and performs all work in a safe en- 50 dec/jan12
  • 3. vironment. In addition to all of this, a proactive maintenance technician adds value by working with production and operations as a team to resolve equipment problems, whether mainte- nance or production related, to optimize asset reliability and increase capacity. The effect of a proactive maintenance tech- nician’s ability to conduct preventive mainte- nance as a “controlled experiment.” Because the proactive maintenance technician always takes the time to make repairs accurately, they are more often than not sustainable with no rework required. A proactive maintenance technician is capable of correcting defects and making repairs using re- peatable, effective procedures that reduce rework. A maintenance technician also has the ability to write effective, repeatable procedures following company guidelines to ensure other technicians have the tools to perform quality work. With a focus on safety, the proactive main- tenance technician ensures all work places are free of hazards and is skilled at using the tools required to reduce potential hazards. In-depth training in the identification of failure modes and their causes for all equipment in the main- tenance technician’s area and vast knowledge on how to prevent or identify failures early are key components for preventing a failure. Further- more, the proactive maintenance technician is trained and can execute specific advanced main- tenance tools, such as ultrasound, infrared and la- ser alignment tools, with precision when needed, thus reducing the need for additional personnel. A proactive maintenance technician is con- fident in providing management with metrics that show asset reliability is improving. Further, he or she has the ability to make recommenda- Figure 2: Tool Box Training Example tions for equipment improvement based on fail- ure reports and metrics (Figure 3). Measuring the Effectiveness of a Proactive Maintenance Technician The metrics listed in Table 1 should be used by the maintenance technician solely to expand knowledge and improve skill sets in a certain area. If a metric is going in the wrong direction, the maintenance technician should go to the maintenance supervisor for guidance. Manage- Figure 3: Mean Time Between Failure of Different Pumps in a Specific Plant ment must ensure that all areas listed in Table 1 Table 1: Technician Balanced Scorecard are fully supported by the maintenance supervi- sor, production supervisor, storeroom manager Metric Indicator and planner/scheduler, as well as reliability and maintenance engineering. Percent of rework Lack of effective planning and scheduling Schedule compliance Lack of effective scheduling Ricky Smith, CMRP, CPMM, is Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) for area of responsibility Lack of effective procedures; operator error the Senior Technical Advisor for GPAllied. Ricky has over 30 years Safety occurrences Lack of safety awareness or compliance experience in maintenance as a maintenance manager, mainte- Mean Time Between Repairs on assigned equipment Lack of effective procedures nance supervisor, maintenance engineer, maintenance training Number of times in storeroom by month Lack of effective planning specialist and maintenance consultant, and is a well- known published author. www.gpallied.com Reduction in energy in area of responsibility Lack of an effective maintenance strategy dec/jan12 51