3. Sustainability – the root of economics
Oiconomia
my friend
You wot?
Management of the resources of
the household for the benefit of all
its members over the long term
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sanzio_01_Plato_Aristotle.jpg
05 November 2013
5. A business for the future
Mission Zero – Take nothing from the Earth that cannot be replaced by the Earth – Zero impact by 2020
Mission Zero so far
• Cut Greenhouse Gas Emissions by 94%
• Cut fossil fuel use by 60%
• Cut waste by 80%
• Cut water use by 80%
Mission Zero so far
• Increased sales by 66%
• Doubled company earnings
• Increased profit margins
Business lessons from a radical industrialist – Ray C. Anderson
ISBN 978-0-312-54455-3
05 November 2013
7. Why energy matters - Electricity production from fossil fuels
Electricity production
- 38% efficient
0.54 kg CO2 kWh-1
(Natural gas – 0.19 kg CO2 kWh-1)
Grid electricity
BSU NP 2012/13 – 2,316 MWh elec = 1,250 t CO2
05 November 2013
8. So, What’s the problem with fossil fuels? – The greenhouse effect
05 November 2013
19. Management support –
Policy
Plan –
Collect data
Baseline
Survey buildings
Set a target
Make a plan
Review –
Do –
Report progress
Propose next
phase
Implement
technologies
and behaviour
changes
Check –
Monitor
performance
05 November 2013
21. Survey the Estate
Apply the Energy Hierarchy
Biomass heating
Solar PV
Wind?
Efficient boilers
Smart lighting
Super low loss transformers
Loft and wall insulation
Pipe lagging
Draught proofing
BMS control settings
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22. Set a target
• Target – 2,000 tonnes CO2 / y
• By 2020
• 50% reduction
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23. Make a plan
5000
How do
we get
there?
Where we started
4000
Tonnes CO2
3000
2000
1000
Where we want to be
0
Baseline
prj Yr 1
prj Yr 2
prj Yr 3
prj Yr 4
prj Yr 5
prj Yr 6
prj Yr 7
prj Yr 8
prj Yr 9
prj Yr 10 prj Yr 11
Target
05 November 2013
24. Do
•
•
•
•
•
Lagged boiler room flanges
Insulated walls and roofs
Draught-proofed buildings
Upgraded the BMS
Efficient boilers
•
•
•
•
Small power control
District heating
Woodchip boilers
Solar PV
05 November 2013
26. Review
Business as Usual
5000
4000
Tonnes CO2
3000
2000
1000
0
Baseline
prj Yr 1
prj Yr 2
prj Yr 3
prj Yr 4
prj Yr 5
prj Yr 6
prj Yr 7
prj Yr 8
prj Yr 9
prj Yr 10 prj Yr 11
Target
05 November 2013
So today, I’m here to talk to you about some of the great stuff that we’re doing to improve BSU’s sustainability.We’re doing all sorts of great stuff with waste reduction and recycling, sustainable food and such but today, I’m going to focus on energy. Mostly because there’s lots of numbers involved and Mark McGuinness tells me he wants numbers so you can be tested to make sure you’re listening but also because our use of energy is a key issue that underlies much of what sustainability is about and is at the route of one of sustainability’s biggest issues….Climate change.So, to make sure we’re all on the same page with the climate change thing, I’m going to do a whistle stop tour of the link between energy and climate change and why energy matters.But first off, before we get bogged down in that, we’re going to pop off to ancient Greece to ask our old mate Aristotle what’s it all about and then we’re going to have a look at a model business that shows us the way forward.From there, I’d like to introduce to you, one of my heroes who has shown us the way forward – Ray Anderson.We’ll talk about Interface, Mission Zero and Mount Sustainability.And that, in some awfully tenuous way will lead us on to what we’re doing here to reach the summit of our own Mount Sustainability