2. what is RECESSION ? A Recession is a contraction phase of the business cycle. National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) is the official agency in charge of declaring that the economy is in a state of recession. The financial press often uses the recessionary definition of two or more consecutive quarters of declining Gross Domestic Product (GDP). GDP is defined as the total market value of all final goods and services produced within the country in a given period of time.
6. India's exports to the US have also grown substantially over the years.
7. Indian IT companies with big tickets deals in the US would see their profit margins shrinking. The whole of Asia would be hit by a recession as it depends on the US economy. Asia is yet to totally decouple itself (or be independent) from the rest of the world, say experts. Outsourcing market is suffering from the recession in whole world and India IT sector is highly dependent on outsourcing mainly 60% on US.
12. Western companies started viewing India as good place to outsource big research work, website development, designing work etc.
13. Long-term market then they can say when the recession in the US financial market come down, Indian IT and BPO/ KPO companies will be in good position to get more outsource projects from the US companies.
14. Recently Indian outsourcing software and web development industry have started a new strategy to compete with recession by keeping their expenses as such and higher the working time of the staff, higher the quality of out put and reduce the out put time.
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16. More than the downsizing itself, which may not involve large numbers, what this implies is a significant drop in new hiring -- and that will change the complexion of the job market. Many companies has laid off their staffs, the number of tourists inflow to india has come down, companies have cut down compensations and perks etc, government and other private companies are reluctant in starting new ventures and starting new projects etc. IT Projects that are halfway to completion, or companies that are stuck with cash flow issues on businesses that are yet to reach break even, will run out of cash.
17. Opportunities for Indian IT due to US recession US recession may be a boon for Indian offshore software companies The impact of recession is higher to small and medium sized (SMEs) enterprises whose bottom lines get squeezed due to lack of spending by consumers SMEs in the US are under severe pressure to increase profitability and business margins to survive.This will force them to outsource and even have M&A arrangements with Indian firms. India is going to be a great beneficiary of this trend which will minimize the impact of the US recession on Indian industry By March 2008, India had received SME outsourcing deals worth $7 billion from the US as against $6.2 billion in the previous year. Eg. (Satyam got 15 new Outsourcing Projects)
19. CONCLUSION In the IT sector, there should be correction in salary offerings rather than job cutting. Taxes including excise duty and custom duty should be reduced to lighten the adverse effect of economic crunch on various industries. IT Industry has been largely hit by Recession , resulting in Lay-Offs. But people with skill set are required in the Industry. Layoffs in Technical Sector need not be a doom and gloom. They could actually boost innovation as laid-off engineers , scientists and other skilled individuals decide to pursue their own ideas. Calling it “ forced” entrepreneurship. Come out with Innovative Strategies for CRM
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21. THANK YOU Here’s wishing you a safe voyage as we ride the waves of this recession....