This is a presentation that was presented at NICMAR ICCRIP 2018.
The concept is based on the implementation of AI to construction monitoring & planning activities. It considers using BIM models to map the DNA of a city.
Application of BIM for Construction Scrutiny & Town Planning - Future full of AI
1. Presentation By:
SHADAAB SAYYED
GAURANK PATIL
AAMAIR AMEEN
AHAD PATVEKAR
VIJAY ZURANGE
NICMARICCRIP 2018
International Conference on Construction,
Real Estate, Infrastructure & Project
Management
bep.iecivil.com
2. Study of Building Information Modelling
Implementation for
Sanctioning & Town planning procedure
Future of Autonomous Planning & Control
SAYYED SHADAAB | GAURANK PATIL| AAMAIR AMEEN | AHAD PATVEKAR | VIJAY ZURANGE
Guided By: Dr. Amarnath CB
3. BACKGROUND
WHYTO HAVETHIS? | LET’S EXPLORETHE BENEFITS
Due to the diverse nature of
the project and the parties
involved, the project often
prone to losses on account
of miscommunication and
other allied errors
Construction projects involve
interdisciplinary
approaches and cooperation
between different agencies.
Planning and scheduling the
activities on the site accounts
to be a pivotal parameter in
cost control
Increasing Complexity in Design Requires
development of efficient systems to
manage planning activities
4. Using advance
Communication
technologies to enhance
and simplify the
understanding of
different parameters in
construction.
BIM has already being
implemented in numerous
private & public
Projects, and has
evidently saved millions
of dollars of investment
Digital Revolution
Data is the New Oil
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5. PREVIOUS WORKS
Auto DCR is the most
recent form of sanctioning
platform used in the AEC
industry
This system improved the
process but with changing
needs of the industry more
detailed & advanced forms
of technologies are
required
8. WHAT WE INTEND TO PERFORM
Planning a city & maintaining it is a big challenge, from the lessons learnt with
past experiences it is evident that the growth be sustainable and not
cancerous.
BIM provides a high LOD in expression of project scopes by all stakeholders & thus
makes it easy to automate difficult tasks.
Resources required by a city such as water, electricity & sanitary services can be
better streamlined by predictive assistance from AI models.
Disaster Management, when the models of buildings are available at central
server or a block-chain it could be easier for the emergency response teams to
locate areas of damage by running algorithms to perform the strength test &
capabilities.
Town Planning & regulatory authorities can have better information to ensure the
use of structure for its built purpose & ensure that all norms are complied
with. Also, the beaurocratic malpractices could be eliminated
BIG DATA & AI – Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning
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9. ANSWERING THE INITIAL WHY?
HOW CAN WE IMPLEMENT AI?
BIM provides Higher LOD for Projects
Proponents submit their models for sanctioning
Models Reviewed by Authorities
Scale & Volume of Models submitted
Response & reviews by the Sanctioning Authorities
An algorithm could be triggered to learn model submitted & response accredited
Finally with sufficient sample space, the algorithm can be completely trained to carry out autonomous planning
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10. ANSWERING THE INITIAL WHY?
HOW CAN WE IMPLEMENT AI?
Construction activities have a lot of data & involve complex analysis which could be
automated. Right now paper work is makes it complicated & with no standards for
digitization it is difficult to program a specific system for Automation.
With BIM & proper workflows the software could be easily developed as things are
more specific and carry details, unlike the Auto-DCR which uses a layer based
differentiation BIM provides much clear approach.
If suppose the PMC is having a 1 lakh proposals to be sanctioned every year, the AI
can learn about 1 lakh proposals & then provide suggestions on topics such as Land-
Use, Zoning, etc. making life of citizens more simple & harmonious to Nature.
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11. EFFECTS OF CONCEPT ADOPTION
Faster Sanctioning – Less Lag in Analysis & Approvals
Less Frauds
Better Resource Utilization
Better Town Planning
Better Control on Growth
Eradication of Corruption & Allied Malpractices
Cost Efficiency – Initial cost high but operating cost low
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12. REFERENCES
1. H. Yan and P. Demian. “Benefits and barriers of Building
Information Modeling”. 12th International Conference on
Computing in Civil and Building Engineering, Beijing (2008).
2. Gallaher et al., M. Gallaher, A. O’Connor, J. Bettbarn Jr. and L.
Gilday, “Cost Analysis of Inadequate Interoperability in the US
Capital Facilities Industry” (No. GCR 04-867): National Institute of
Standards and Technology (NIST) (2004).
3. Khemlani, L. “Top Criteria for BIM Solutions”, AECbytes, October
issue [WWW document] URL http://www.aecbytes.com, (November
22, 2007).
4. Holzer Dominic; Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology, “ARE
YOU TALKING TO ME? WHY BIM ALONE IS NOT THE ANSWER”,
Association of Architecture Schools Australasia Conference 2007,
URL http://hdl.handle.net/2100/476, (October 5, 2007).
AND A FEW MORE… bep.iecivil.com