This document provides guidance on designing effective learning programs and sessions. It discusses understanding the audience and venue, incorporating different learning domains and styles, and using techniques like the cone of learning, storytelling, and the law of 3 tells. The key techniques emphasized are:
1) Considering factors like the audience's demographics, knowledge, and the venue details when planning a session.
2) Incorporating cognitive, affective, and behavioral learning through a blend of activities like lectures, discussions, and roleplays.
3) Catering to different learning styles such as visual, auditory, and kinesthetic through videos, lectures, and hands-on activities.
4) Using principles of storytelling to engage
3. Know your audience
• Age range
• Gender ratio
• Current knowledge level
• Organisational hierarchy
• Nationality, country of origin etc
4. Know the venue
• Room acoustics
• Seating
• Lighting
• Temperature control
• Outside noise
• Other possible distractions
When selecting the best way to hold your audience’s attention, also consider:
• Time of day
• Concurrent events/activities
• Practicality of breaks for lengthy presentations
6. Learning domains
• Most adults, adolescents, and children learn best by experiencing a blend of activities that
promote the three learning domains: cognitive, affective, and behavioral.
Cognitive Affective Behavioural
Lectures Value classification exercise Role plays
Brainstorms Nominal group process Simulations
Discussions Consensus-seeking activities Teach backs
7. Learning Styles
• Instructor’s facial expressions
and body language.
• Tend to sit at the front of the
classroom to avoid visual
distractions.
• Tend to think in pictures and
learn best from visual displays.
• Tend to take detailed notes to
absorb information
Visual Auditory Kinesthetic
Videos Lectures Role plays
Flip charts Group discussions Simulations
Readings Stories Teach backs
Demos Conversations Activities
• Learn best through lectures,
discussions, and brainstorming.
• Interpret the underlying
meaning of speech by listening
to voice tone, pitch, and speed
and other speech nuances.
• Written information has little
meaning to them until they hear
it.
• Learn best through a hands-on approach
and actively exploring the physical world
around them.
• Difficulty sitting still for long periods of
time,
• Easily become distracted by their need
for activity and exploration.
14. Stories speak to people’s emotions: the emotional side of the brain and hence gathers
higher response
15. Build common ground/shared desires get your audience nod in agreement
Stories are truth well told. How you say is as important as what you say
Don’t tell the obvious, enable the discovery of the obvious
16. Build and use the power of contrast. Stories evoke the world of contrast. When you
are telling something new, you are building a new world, paint a picture of that world
and add contrast with today’s world
19. Story telling
• Shared desires
• Suspending reality
• Shows conflict and resolution
• Dramatizes the content
• Combines hearing, seeing and imagining
20. The law of 3 ‘Tells’
1. Tell participants what you plan to tell them
(explain subject material and learning objectives)
2. Tell them
3. Tell them what you told them (review learning
objectives, activities, etc.)
Stories are a fundamental part of our humanity. We share them to inform, enlighten, and entertain because they touch our imaginations AND emotions. Therefore it's no surprise that storytelling is one of the most powerful teaching techniques in our arsenal. Because stories can resonate so profoundly with an audience, they're a great way to grab attention, make content more accessible, and make your training “stickier.”
Stories evoke the world of contrast. What is and what can be..See beyond ..When you are telling something new, you are building a new world, paint a picture of that world and add contrast with today’s world