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Effective Management of Mixed-
Ability Groups of 10-16 year-old
            Children
       Olga Goncharova
       CELTA, DELTA, COLT, Cambridge Examiner
       CELTA Trainer, IHC YLT Trainer, TKT: Trainer (3 Modules, Practical, TKT: YL)




                                                               © BKC-IH Moscow Teacher Training Centre 2012
Reading/Listening




                    © BKC-IH Moscow Teacher Training Centre 2012
Reading/Listening

More challenge                                 More support
•   Ask early finishers to write new           •   Pre-teach difficult vocabulary and
    vocab up on the board with                     leave it written on the board
    definitions                                •   If there are gaps, give students the
•    Have students underline specific              answers in a jumbled order, with a
                                                   few extras
    vocabulary or grammar points
    while they read/listen                     •   Give students the tape script on
                                                   second listening
•   Rewrite a part of the text in a            •    Play the recording again
    different tense / person
                                               •   Give students an option to read
•   Write their personal opinion / a               some of the text
    short summary of the text.                 •   Have compulsory vs optional tasks,
    Write questions about the text                 e.g. answer 5 questions, the rest 3
•   If it’s a true/false activity, follow on       are optional
    by asking ‘why/why not?'
                                                              © BKC-IH Moscow Teacher Training Centre 2012
Writing
More challenge                           More support
•   Give creative tasks that students    •   Reduce the word limit
    can do at their own level            •   Indicate mistakes but also supply
•   Increase the word limit                  correct forms as models
•   Indicate mistakes using correction   •   Encourage use of dictionaries
    code to give students a chance to
    self-correct. (Sp = spelling, Gr =   •    Give and example piece of writing
    grammar etc.)                            as a model before they begin
•   Indicate where they could use more       writing
    interesting ways of saying
    something




                                                        © BKC-IH Moscow Teacher Training Centre 2012
Speaking

More challenge                               More support
•   Ask students to justify / defend their   •   Give students time to rehearse
    opinions                                     before a role play or discussion
•   Encourage the use of more difficult
    words to push their vocab to a higher    •   Give students more listening and
    level                                        thinking time before calling on them
•   Consider pairing strong speakers with        to answer questions
    other strong speakers from time to       •   Let students make notes before the
    time so they can really challenge
    each other                                   speaking activity begins
•   Do more error-correction                 •   Consider pairing strong speakers with
•   Provide open-ended tasks as                  less adept speakers to provide
    opposed to closed-ended                      support for those who need it



                                                            © BKC-IH Moscow Teacher Training Centre 2012
Language practice

More challenge                           More support
•   Provide less prompting               •   Provide more prompts
•   Increase the number of sentences     •   Decrease the number of sentences to
    to do                                    do
•   Ask to add more examples             •   Allow more time
•   Ask to help other students           •   Help more while monitoring
•   While monitoring look at their       •   Give students compulsory tasks
    answers and highlight the mistakes       leaving the optional ones for
    to correct                               homework
•   Give students a dictionary to look
    up the words they don’t know from
    the exercise
•   Let students write answers on the
    board
                                                        © BKC-IH Moscow Teacher Training Centre 2012
Remember
    Praise students for their efforts and
     achievements, which are measured
    not in comparison with others, but in
    comparison with where they started.

* The song used in the seminar comes from the coursebook Messages 3 (Unit 1) by Diana Goodey, Noel
    Goodey &Miles Craven.



                                                                    © BKC-IH Moscow Teacher Training Centre 2012
BKC-IH Teacher Training Centre

    E-mail: t-training@bkc.ru
       Tel: (495) 2340314
          www.bkc.ru

                       © BKC-IH Moscow Teacher Training Centre 2012

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Effective Management of Mixed-Ability Groups of 10-16 year-old Children

  • 1. Effective Management of Mixed- Ability Groups of 10-16 year-old Children Olga Goncharova CELTA, DELTA, COLT, Cambridge Examiner CELTA Trainer, IHC YLT Trainer, TKT: Trainer (3 Modules, Practical, TKT: YL) © BKC-IH Moscow Teacher Training Centre 2012
  • 2. Reading/Listening © BKC-IH Moscow Teacher Training Centre 2012
  • 3. Reading/Listening More challenge More support • Ask early finishers to write new • Pre-teach difficult vocabulary and vocab up on the board with leave it written on the board definitions • If there are gaps, give students the • Have students underline specific answers in a jumbled order, with a few extras vocabulary or grammar points while they read/listen • Give students the tape script on second listening • Rewrite a part of the text in a • Play the recording again different tense / person • Give students an option to read • Write their personal opinion / a some of the text short summary of the text. • Have compulsory vs optional tasks, Write questions about the text e.g. answer 5 questions, the rest 3 • If it’s a true/false activity, follow on are optional by asking ‘why/why not?' © BKC-IH Moscow Teacher Training Centre 2012
  • 4. Writing More challenge More support • Give creative tasks that students • Reduce the word limit can do at their own level • Indicate mistakes but also supply • Increase the word limit correct forms as models • Indicate mistakes using correction • Encourage use of dictionaries code to give students a chance to self-correct. (Sp = spelling, Gr = • Give and example piece of writing grammar etc.) as a model before they begin • Indicate where they could use more writing interesting ways of saying something © BKC-IH Moscow Teacher Training Centre 2012
  • 5. Speaking More challenge More support • Ask students to justify / defend their • Give students time to rehearse opinions before a role play or discussion • Encourage the use of more difficult words to push their vocab to a higher • Give students more listening and level thinking time before calling on them • Consider pairing strong speakers with to answer questions other strong speakers from time to • Let students make notes before the time so they can really challenge each other speaking activity begins • Do more error-correction • Consider pairing strong speakers with • Provide open-ended tasks as less adept speakers to provide opposed to closed-ended support for those who need it © BKC-IH Moscow Teacher Training Centre 2012
  • 6. Language practice More challenge More support • Provide less prompting • Provide more prompts • Increase the number of sentences • Decrease the number of sentences to to do do • Ask to add more examples • Allow more time • Ask to help other students • Help more while monitoring • While monitoring look at their • Give students compulsory tasks answers and highlight the mistakes leaving the optional ones for to correct homework • Give students a dictionary to look up the words they don’t know from the exercise • Let students write answers on the board © BKC-IH Moscow Teacher Training Centre 2012
  • 7. Remember Praise students for their efforts and achievements, which are measured not in comparison with others, but in comparison with where they started. * The song used in the seminar comes from the coursebook Messages 3 (Unit 1) by Diana Goodey, Noel Goodey &Miles Craven. © BKC-IH Moscow Teacher Training Centre 2012
  • 8. BKC-IH Teacher Training Centre E-mail: t-training@bkc.ru Tel: (495) 2340314 www.bkc.ru © BKC-IH Moscow Teacher Training Centre 2012