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VERTICAL INTEGRATION – A company having an interest
in more than one stage of a text’s life.
For example; Sony produce films, market them on
their own website, release them on DVD which you
can watch on a Sony produced TV (which you may
have bought in a Sony shop).

CROSS MEDIA CONVERGENCE – A company producing
more than one type of media.
Sony own film studios, record labels, video game
developers, hardware manufacturers mongst others.

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Sony Convergence and Integration

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. VERTICAL INTEGRATION – A company having an interest in more than one stage of a text’s life. For example; Sony produce films, market them on their own website, release them on DVD which you can watch on a Sony produced TV (which you may have bought in a Sony shop). CROSS MEDIA CONVERGENCE – A company producing more than one type of media. Sony own film studios, record labels, video game developers, hardware manufacturers mongst others.