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Open-source Transit Software
Real-time information using open data and open-source
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Open-source is awesome
 Allows multiple agencies to leverage the same resources
 Don’t start from scratch – jump start new projects
 Don’t reinvent the wheel – spend those resources elsewhere
 Reduces risk of vendor lock-in
 Any vendor can deploy and support an open-source solution
 If a vendor doesn’t perform, agency can switch vendors and keep
software
 Reduces long-term risk of innovation failure
 Someone else can also improve upon past efforts
At least 3 major transit open-source projects
OpenTripPlanner TheTransitClock
(formerly transiTime)
OneBusAway
onebusaway.org opentripplanner.org thetransitclock.org
A lot of users and deployments
 OneBusAway
 Deployed in 10 cities worldwide
 For iOS and Android alone (not including web, SMS, IVR, Alexa):
 Over 1 million unique users
 ~330k active users in the last 30 days
 OpenTripPlanner
 At least 13 production deployments worldwide
 TheTransitClock
 Based on transitime open-source project created by Mike Smith @ Swiftly
 New maintainer – Sean Crudden (Contractor for Irish Rail)
Each do different things
 TheTransitClock
 Focuses on generating arrival/departure predictions given raw vehicle data
 Can export predictions in GTFS-realtime and other formats
 OneBusAway
 Provides an API optimized for accessing real-time transit information
 Includes open-source native apps for iOS, Android, Amazon Alexa, Google
Glass
 Can consume GTFS-realtime and other real-time formats
 OpenTripPlanner
 Provides an API optimized for multimodal trip planning, including bikeshare
 Can consume GTFS-realtime, General Bikeshare Feed Specification (GBFS)
Typical architecture
TheTransitClock
OneBusAwayRaw
vehicle
data GTFS-realtime
OpenTripPlanner
Trip planning API
Real-time
arrival API
Bikeshare API
Native apps
(e.g.,
OneBusAway
Android)
WMATA Bus (Washington, D.C.)
TheTransitClock
Real-time transit info without proprietary prediction algorithmsOneBusAway
HART (Tampa, FL)
OpenTripPlanner
OneBusAway
Real-time info, trip planning, and bikeshare
Thanks!
@sjbarbeau
linkedin.com/in/seanbarbeau
Sean J. Barbeau, Ph.D.
barbeau@usf.edu
813.974.7208
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Open-source Transit Software

  • 1. Open-source Transit Software Real-time information using open data and open-source 101001001010101010010 001010100101010010111 101010100100101011001 110101000101011010001 101101000101010100010 100010101101010111001 010010101010010010101 101101000101010100010
  • 2. Open-source is awesome  Allows multiple agencies to leverage the same resources  Don’t start from scratch – jump start new projects  Don’t reinvent the wheel – spend those resources elsewhere  Reduces risk of vendor lock-in  Any vendor can deploy and support an open-source solution  If a vendor doesn’t perform, agency can switch vendors and keep software  Reduces long-term risk of innovation failure  Someone else can also improve upon past efforts
  • 3. At least 3 major transit open-source projects OpenTripPlanner TheTransitClock (formerly transiTime) OneBusAway onebusaway.org opentripplanner.org thetransitclock.org
  • 4. A lot of users and deployments  OneBusAway  Deployed in 10 cities worldwide  For iOS and Android alone (not including web, SMS, IVR, Alexa):  Over 1 million unique users  ~330k active users in the last 30 days  OpenTripPlanner  At least 13 production deployments worldwide  TheTransitClock  Based on transitime open-source project created by Mike Smith @ Swiftly  New maintainer – Sean Crudden (Contractor for Irish Rail)
  • 5. Each do different things  TheTransitClock  Focuses on generating arrival/departure predictions given raw vehicle data  Can export predictions in GTFS-realtime and other formats  OneBusAway  Provides an API optimized for accessing real-time transit information  Includes open-source native apps for iOS, Android, Amazon Alexa, Google Glass  Can consume GTFS-realtime and other real-time formats  OpenTripPlanner  Provides an API optimized for multimodal trip planning, including bikeshare  Can consume GTFS-realtime, General Bikeshare Feed Specification (GBFS)
  • 6. Typical architecture TheTransitClock OneBusAwayRaw vehicle data GTFS-realtime OpenTripPlanner Trip planning API Real-time arrival API Bikeshare API Native apps (e.g., OneBusAway Android)
  • 7. WMATA Bus (Washington, D.C.) TheTransitClock Real-time transit info without proprietary prediction algorithmsOneBusAway
  • 8. HART (Tampa, FL) OpenTripPlanner OneBusAway Real-time info, trip planning, and bikeshare