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Roller coaster lab report 2010
1. Name__________________________
Roller Coaster Lab Report
Purpose:
1. To determine an effective and creative way to design a roller coaster in which a ball will make its
way to the end of the tubing track.
2. To calculate the speed, acceleration, momentum, and force of a ball at various points along the
track.
3. To determine potential energy and kinetic energy at various points along the track.
Data Given:
โข Tube Length: 3.9 meters
โข Ball mass: 0.002 kilograms
Data Rounding Tips:
โข Time, Average Speed, Average Acceleration to the tenth: (0.0)
โข Force and Momentum to the ten thousandth: (0.000)
Procedures
1. Read the lab report
2. Team Jobs
โข Turn in to your teacher the sheet indicating who is team leader for which job
3. Formulas
โข Fill in formulas
Average Speed
Average Acceleration
Force
Momentum
4. Materials
โข List materials you think you may need in the materials section of the lab report
โข Go back to this list any time you use a new material during the lab.
2. 5. Brainstorm
โข Practice constructing the coaster with the tubing to determine your design
o The coaster should be unique with hills and/or loops.
o No straight drop coasters.
o The coaster can be taped anywhere in the room
o You will have one tube, one ball bearing , and one cup. (the cup will catch the ball at
the end)
o DO NOT WASTE the tape. If you do it will be taken from your group and you will
have to buy your own tape to complete the project.
o The coaster should be creative and themed.
o The ball should not get stuck anywhere in the coaster.
o Be careful not to โkinkโ the tubing- keep the path smooth.
o Your group will build, take down, and store the coaster everyday.
โข Start to think of ways to advertise your roller coaster with slogans/logos/name of coaster
โข Make a list of materials you will need to decorate your coaster and poster for presentation
6. Blueprint
โข Develop a blueprint of your design on white computer paper. (done in pencil)
โข The blueprint should include measurements relative to the background parts of the room-
reference points
o Someone who does not know your coaster should be able to re-create your coaster by
using the blue print.
โข Get your blue print checked by your teacher
โข Keep your blueprint in a group members hanging file so it is accessible everyday.
7. Hypothesis
If my roller coaster looks like (describe in words)
sketch of coaster
Then its speed with units will be ___________________________________.
Then its acceleration with units will be ______________________________.
Then its force with units will be ____________________________________.
Then its momentum with units will be ______________________________.
3. 8. Data Collection
โข As the ball bearing rides the coaster, time it using a stopwatch.
Time with Label:
Trial 1
Trial 2
Trial 3
Trial 4
Trial 5
Trial 6
Trial 7
Trial 8
Average Time with Label
9. Find Speed
Fill in procedures for finding speed:
โข _______________________________________________________________________________
โข _______________________________________________________________________________
โข _______________________________________________________________________________
โข _______________________________________________________________________________
Formula used Work done with Labels Speed with Label
10. Find Acceleration
Fill in procedures for finding acceleration:
โข _______________________________________________________________________________
โข _______________________________________________________________________________
โข _______________________________________________________________________________
โข _______________________________________________________________________________
Formula used Work done with Labels Acceleration with Label
4. 11. Find Force
Fill in procedures for finding force:
โข _______________________________________________________________________________
โข _______________________________________________________________________________
โข _______________________________________________________________________________
โข _______________________________________________________________________________
Formula used Work done with Labels Force with label
12. Find Momentum
Fill in procedures for finding momentum:
โข _______________________________________________________________________________
โข _______________________________________________________________________________
โข _______________________________________________________________________________
โข _______________________________________________________________________________
Formula used Work done with Labels Momentum with label
13. Find Potential Energy and Kinetic Energy
โข Define Potential Energy
โข _______________________________________________________________________________
โข _______________________________________________________________________________
โข Define Kinetic Energy
โข _______________________________________________________________________________
โข _______________________________________________________________________________
5. Sketch coaster and label Potential Energy and Kinetic Energy
14. Final Data Chart
Speed
Acceleration
Force
Momentum
15. Conclusion on the computer
Write a conclusion using the guide questions/statements below.
Use correct sentence formation, capitalization, and punctuation.
Use the heading below placed in the upper right hand corner:
Name
Period
Conclusion for the Roller Coaster
โข Using the purposes of the lab (located at the start of the lab report), describe in general
what the lab was about.
โข Describe what your roller coaster looked like.
โข What data did you collect from your coaster?
โข What were your hypotheses and were they correct?
โข Why were your hypotheses correct or why were they not correct, please use your lab
data to back up your answers.
โข What could have gone wrong in your lab?
โข If you were to re-run this lab, what changes would you make?
16. Poster
โข Use the roller coaster poster rubric to create a poster
6. 17. Presentation
โข Present your coaster and poster to the class using the presenation rubric.