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Deloitte	
  ERS	
  Mentorship	
  Program
Sharon Liao
Zi-Yi Chen
Tian-Nong Jiang
Xiang-Ting Ceng
Jimmy Chu
11
2
Outline
• At	
  the	
  beginning	
   of	
  this	
  great	
  journey
• Scenario	
  Introduction
• Process	
  Analysis
• Fish-­‐bone	
  Graph	
  – A	
  useful	
  tool
• Define	
  the	
  problems
• Our	
  suggestions
• Conclusion
• Sharing
Companies	
  have	
  some	
  problems
Consultant
3
What	
  does	
  a	
  consultant	
  do	
  ?
A	
  new	
  customer	
  service	
  complained	
  that	
  …
Delivery	
  delayed
Order	
  quantity	
  ≠	
  delivery	
  quantityQuality	
  deterioration
Problem	
  came	
  …
4
Customers	
  paid	
  cash
but	
  cash	
  flow	
  ≠ AR
Lack	
  of	
  customer	
  complaint	
  lists	
  record
when	
  the	
  mission	
  completed
Purchasing	
  number	
  were	
  high
so	
  did	
  the	
  paying	
  price	
  
5
Problem	
  came	
  … (cont.)
Purchase
Check	
  
inventory
Quality	
  
management
Deliver	
  
goods
Order
Sales
Payment
Customer
complaint
Process
Closed
Cashier
Accountant
6
Purchasing	
  and	
  sales	
  process
• Created	
  by	
  Kaoru	
  Ishikawa	
  (1968)	
  that	
  show	
  the	
  causes	
  of	
  a	
  specific	
  event.
• Common	
  uses are	
  product	
  design	
  and	
  quality	
  defect	
  prevention	
  to	
  
identify	
  potential	
  factors	
  causing	
  an	
  overall	
  effect.
• Listing	
  potential	
  problem
• Making	
  sure	
  no	
  information	
   is	
  ignored
Quality	
  
Deterioration	
  
People Manufacture Supply
Environment Work Statistic 7
Fish-­‐bone	
  Diagrams
Inventory	
  Loss
Stolen
Lost
Never	
  be	
  there
Taken	
  by	
  employee
Stolen	
  by	
  other	
  people
Wrong	
  Placement
Delivery	
  without	
  Recording
Record	
  error
Lost	
  when	
  delivery
Record	
  Permission
Monitor
Access	
  Permission
Entering	
  Record
Management	
  System
Fixed	
  Position
Modify	
  Permission
Stocktaking	
  Impreciseness
8
Analysis
• Arranging	
  all	
  the	
  information	
  we	
  have
• Analyzing	
  each	
  problem	
  step	
  by	
  step	
  to	
  find	
  the	
  
specific	
  causes
• Thinking	
  in	
  logical	
  way
9
After	
  analyzing	
  each	
  problem	
  
with	
  fishbone	
  diagram…
Define	
  the	
  problems
Problems Possible Reasons
Delivery	
  of	
  Orders	
  Delay
• Lack	
  of	
  inventories:	
  delay	
  of	
  purchasing
• Human	
  Error:	
  keying in wrong	
  dates	
  of	
  delivery
Order	
  Quantity	
  ≠	
  Delivery	
  Quantity
• Stocktaking Ineffectiveness: only checking packages
of stock
Cash	
  Flow	
  ≠ Account	
  Receivable • Payment	
  by	
  cash: causing	
  corruption	
   problems	
  
Quality	
  Deterioration • Accounts closed by the accountable salesperson
Cost	
  Increased	
  by 30%
• Excess Purchasing Purview : replacing suppliers
arbitrarily
Inventory Loss
• Stocktaking impreciseness
• Wrong Inventory Placement	
  
Ineffectiveness of Consumer
Complaint Process
• Accounts closed by the accountable salesperson
Information	
  Security
• Insecurity of Excel: difficulty of tracking version
editing 10
• Information	
  system	
  
purchase
Inspecting
Quality	
  Control
Sales
Receivables
Customer	
  Complaint
• Establishment	
  of the purchasing	
  SOP	
  system
• Limitation of purchasing purview
• Establishment	
  of
the inspecting	
  SOP	
  system
• Division of Inspectors	
  and
purchasing representatives
• Stocktaking	
  checking	
  
by	
  items
• Enforcement	
  	
  of	
  	
  
warehouse	
  security
•Not	
  responsible	
   for	
  receivables
• Collection terms set by	
  finance	
  department
• Payment	
  by	
  remittance
•Division of accounts	
  and	
  monitors	
  
Client’s
Company
11
Solutions
InformationSystem
Integration and Control
SOP Establishment
Division ofFunctions
and Powers
12
Conclusion

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Deloitte ERS presentation

  • 1. Deloitte  ERS  Mentorship  Program Sharon Liao Zi-Yi Chen Tian-Nong Jiang Xiang-Ting Ceng Jimmy Chu 11
  • 2. 2 Outline • At  the  beginning   of  this  great  journey • Scenario  Introduction • Process  Analysis • Fish-­‐bone  Graph  – A  useful  tool • Define  the  problems • Our  suggestions • Conclusion • Sharing
  • 3. Companies  have  some  problems Consultant 3 What  does  a  consultant  do  ?
  • 4. A  new  customer  service  complained  that  … Delivery  delayed Order  quantity  ≠  delivery  quantityQuality  deterioration Problem  came  … 4
  • 5. Customers  paid  cash but  cash  flow  ≠ AR Lack  of  customer  complaint  lists  record when  the  mission  completed Purchasing  number  were  high so  did  the  paying  price   5 Problem  came  … (cont.)
  • 6. Purchase Check   inventory Quality   management Deliver   goods Order Sales Payment Customer complaint Process Closed Cashier Accountant 6 Purchasing  and  sales  process
  • 7. • Created  by  Kaoru  Ishikawa  (1968)  that  show  the  causes  of  a  specific  event. • Common  uses are  product  design  and  quality  defect  prevention  to   identify  potential  factors  causing  an  overall  effect. • Listing  potential  problem • Making  sure  no  information   is  ignored Quality   Deterioration   People Manufacture Supply Environment Work Statistic 7 Fish-­‐bone  Diagrams
  • 8. Inventory  Loss Stolen Lost Never  be  there Taken  by  employee Stolen  by  other  people Wrong  Placement Delivery  without  Recording Record  error Lost  when  delivery Record  Permission Monitor Access  Permission Entering  Record Management  System Fixed  Position Modify  Permission Stocktaking  Impreciseness 8 Analysis
  • 9. • Arranging  all  the  information  we  have • Analyzing  each  problem  step  by  step  to  find  the   specific  causes • Thinking  in  logical  way 9 After  analyzing  each  problem   with  fishbone  diagram…
  • 10. Define  the  problems Problems Possible Reasons Delivery  of  Orders  Delay • Lack  of  inventories:  delay  of  purchasing • Human  Error:  keying in wrong  dates  of  delivery Order  Quantity  ≠  Delivery  Quantity • Stocktaking Ineffectiveness: only checking packages of stock Cash  Flow  ≠ Account  Receivable • Payment  by  cash: causing  corruption   problems   Quality  Deterioration • Accounts closed by the accountable salesperson Cost  Increased  by 30% • Excess Purchasing Purview : replacing suppliers arbitrarily Inventory Loss • Stocktaking impreciseness • Wrong Inventory Placement   Ineffectiveness of Consumer Complaint Process • Accounts closed by the accountable salesperson Information  Security • Insecurity of Excel: difficulty of tracking version editing 10
  • 11. • Information  system   purchase Inspecting Quality  Control Sales Receivables Customer  Complaint • Establishment  of the purchasing  SOP  system • Limitation of purchasing purview • Establishment  of the inspecting  SOP  system • Division of Inspectors  and purchasing representatives • Stocktaking  checking   by  items • Enforcement    of     warehouse  security •Not  responsible   for  receivables • Collection terms set by  finance  department • Payment  by  remittance •Division of accounts  and  monitors   Client’s Company 11 Solutions
  • 12. InformationSystem Integration and Control SOP Establishment Division ofFunctions and Powers 12 Conclusion