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Holistic Power Supply and Delivery Chain – Foundations for a Smart Grid Stephen Lee Senior Technical Executive  Power Delivery & Utilization March 10-11, 2009 Fifth Annual Carnegie Mellon Conference on the Electricity Industry
EPRI Report in Publication ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Smart Grid: Hype Cycle Smart Grid Need an Objective Assessment of the Potential for Smart Transmission and the Path to Achieve it
Current State – System Operations 2-4 Sec scan rates Limited to info from lines and transformers at substations MW, MVAR, KV breaker status Limited Grid Visibility ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Smart Transmission State – System Operations Higher speed scan rates Allows more frequent analysis of system state Enhanced Grid Visibility Credit to Paul Myrda for animation of the dots 750 +282j 250 +84j 100 +62j 20 + 8j 276 + 120j 130 + 8j 300 + 100j 750 + 262j 440 + 200j 120 + 11j 350 + 150j 227 + 420j 704 + 308j 2 3 4 5 7 6 1 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 176 +88j
EPRI’s End-to-End Power Delivery Chain Operation & Planning Data Communication Wide Area Control Sensors Monitoring, Modeling, Analysis, Coordination & Control End-uses & DR Distribution System Transmission System Energy Storage Fuel Supply System Fuel Source/Storage Power Plants Renewable Plants Controllers ZIP M Dynamic Load Models Dynamic Power Plant Models
New Challenges for a Smart Grid ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Foundations Still Deficient ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Alarm Management and Real-time Root-Cause Diagnosis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Why Accurate Load and Generator Models Are Needed? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Southern Co.’s GenVARR TM
Effective System Restoration Can Reduce The Societal Impact Of Widespread Blackouts Source: Mike Adibi, NSF/EPRI Workshop on Understanding and Preventing Cascading Failures in Power Systems, Oct 28, 2005.
New Solutions Are Needed ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Potential Role of the Virtual Service Aggregator
Conclusions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Discussions

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Holistic Power Supply and Delivery Chain – Foundations for a Smart Grid

  • 1. Holistic Power Supply and Delivery Chain – Foundations for a Smart Grid Stephen Lee Senior Technical Executive Power Delivery & Utilization March 10-11, 2009 Fifth Annual Carnegie Mellon Conference on the Electricity Industry
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  • 3. Smart Grid: Hype Cycle Smart Grid Need an Objective Assessment of the Potential for Smart Transmission and the Path to Achieve it
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  • 5. Smart Transmission State – System Operations Higher speed scan rates Allows more frequent analysis of system state Enhanced Grid Visibility Credit to Paul Myrda for animation of the dots 750 +282j 250 +84j 100 +62j 20 + 8j 276 + 120j 130 + 8j 300 + 100j 750 + 262j 440 + 200j 120 + 11j 350 + 150j 227 + 420j 704 + 308j 2 3 4 5 7 6 1 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 176 +88j
  • 6. EPRI’s End-to-End Power Delivery Chain Operation & Planning Data Communication Wide Area Control Sensors Monitoring, Modeling, Analysis, Coordination & Control End-uses & DR Distribution System Transmission System Energy Storage Fuel Supply System Fuel Source/Storage Power Plants Renewable Plants Controllers ZIP M Dynamic Load Models Dynamic Power Plant Models
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  • 11. Effective System Restoration Can Reduce The Societal Impact Of Widespread Blackouts Source: Mike Adibi, NSF/EPRI Workshop on Understanding and Preventing Cascading Failures in Power Systems, Oct 28, 2005.
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  • 13. Potential Role of the Virtual Service Aggregator
  • 14.