The document provides an overview of the Udmurt Republic, which is located in the Volga Federal District of Russia. Some key points:
- The Udmurt Republic has an area of 42,100 square km and a population of over 1.5 million people, with Izhevsk as the capital city.
- The economy is focused on machine building, metallurgy, and defense industries. Major industries include automotive, aircraft, chemicals and arms production.
- Natural resources include oil, gas, minerals and forests. Agriculture also contributes to the economy through crops and livestock.
- Izhevsk is the administrative, economic and cultural center and home to many cultural and industrial attractions as well as over
2. Industrial Development in Udmurtia
Izhevsk Ironworks and
Firearms Factory
Up until mid-18th century farming and folk crafts were the principal trades of
people living in Udmurtia. In 1756 the first factory—the Bemyzh copper
smeltery—was founded. Some years later ironworks were built in Pudem and
Votkinsk (1759), Izhevsk (1760) and Kambarka (1761). Empress Elizabeth (Elizaveta
Petrovna) and Count Pyotr Andreyevich Shuvalov played the leading role in the
formation of industry in Udmurtia.
In 1807 firearms production was organized by Major General Andrey Fedorovich
Deryabin at the Izhevsk Ironworks.
Votkinsk
Factory
In the second half of the 19th century a booming growth of industry and a rapid
cultural development began in Udmurtia, with private factories, workshops, banks,
business partnerships, schools and colleges, theaters and libraries opening by the
dozen. The region’s enterprises presented their products at major Russian and
foreign exhibitions. The Perm-Kotlas (north, 1899) and Kazan-Yekaterinburg
(south, early 20th century) railroads were build that ran through the territory of
Udmurtia and played a significant role in the economic development of the region.
In the 20th century Udmurtia, thanks to its advantageous geopolitical location,
turned into a major Russian and, later, Soviet center of arms production. In the
years of World War II about 40 enterprises were evacuated to the Udmurt
Republic. The Bauman Moscow State Technical University and the Tula Mechanical
Institute that were also moved to the region laid the scientific basis of higher
technical education in the Udmurt Republic.
After the war the prevalence of defense production determined an active
development of related industries, such as metallurgy, machining, instrument
making, electronics, production of aviation and space components, machine-tool
and tool production, machine building.
Today there are about 3.2 thousand manufacturing enterprises in the Udmurt
Republic—9.5% of the total number of enterprises in the region. They employ 120
thousand people (16% of the economically active population), and the annual
amount of shipments exceeds 165 billion rubles (48% of the gross regional
product).
Empress
Count
Major General
Elizabeth
Shuvalov
Deryabin
2
3. Volga (Privolzhsky) Federal District
Приволжский федеральный округ (ПФО)
The VFD
occupies
6.1% of the
total area of
Russia
Population:
21.3% of the
total population
of the Russian
Federation
Удмуртская Республика в составе ПФО
VFD’s share in the
Russian GDP
exceeds 15%
Р О С С И Й С К А Я
The VFD comprises 14
subjects of the
Russian Federation.
Nizhny Novgorod is its
administrative center.
Ф Е Д Е Р А Ц И Я
The Udmurt Republic is one of the 14 subjects of the Russian Federation
constituting the Volga Federal District (VFD).
The VFD possesses significant fuel resources, such as oil (13% of Russian total),
natural gas (2% of Russian total), oil shale, peat. It has unique deposits of potash
salts (about 96% of total prospected Russian resources) and large deposits of
phosphorites—60%, zink—19%, copper—16%, raw materials for cement
production—15%, silver—14%, gold—7%, mineral water—7%. It also has smaller
of nickel, chromium, lead, iron ores, titanium, diamonds (alluvial), coal, and
immense deposits of minerals for construction material production.
One of the main features of the district is its significant manufacturing capacity.
One fourth of industrial production in Russia is concentrated here: 85% of the
entire Russian automotive industry, 65% of the aircraft industry, 40% of petro
chemistry, 30% of shipbuilding, and 30% of the arms industry.
The VFD has one third of the active-innovative enterprises in Russia, and about a
half of the Russian technology export capacity.
Уровень
оплаты труда, $ в мес.
Численность экономически
активного населения, тыс. чел.
Индекс промышленного
производства
The district has traditionally specialized in machine building. Enterprises in its
regions make the biggest contribution among the federal districts to the added
value produced in this industry—over 33% of the all-Russian index).
The district’s principal industries are metallurgy, precision instruments production,
electrotechnical industry, electronics, machine-tool and tool production,
production of processing equipment for the oil and gas industry, tractor
production.
В среднем по ПФО $640. В среднем по РФ $855.
≤ 800
800-1500
1500-2000
≥ 2000
Уровень цен на бензин,
тыс. руб. за тонну
≥ 700
650-700 600-650 550-600
≤ 550
В среднем по ПФО 104,7. В среднем по РФ 102,8.
≤ 100
Уровень цен на электроэнергию,
руб. за кВт
≥ 110
100-103 103-106 106-110
Уровень цен на газ,
тыс. руб. за куб. м
The district is also the leader in mineral fertilizer, synthetic resin and plastics, tires
and caustic soda production.
The VFD has a huge investment potential. Its economy develops intensively with
Russian and foreign investment increasing from year to year. Investors find
instrument production and machine building, chemical and textile manufacturing,
pharmaceutical production and oil processing the most attractive industries.
Political stability, a favorable legislative and tax climate, and social harmony are
the factors that promote the growth of investment in the economy of the Volga
Federal District.
В среднем по ПФО 33,5. В среднем по РФ 35,8.
≥ 35
34-35
33-34
32-33
≤32
В среднем по ПФО 2,3. В среднем по РФ 2,0.
≥ 3,5
3,5-3,0
3,0-2,5
2,5-2,0
≤2,0
В среднем по ПФО 4,1. В среднем по РФ 4,0.
≥ 4,3
4,0-4,3
3,8-4,0
3,5-3,8
≤3,5
3
4. Advantages
Euro-Asian Transport Corridor
Kirov 393 km
Kirov
IzhevskLondon
IzhevskSt.Petersburg
4205
km
IzhevskParis
1200
km
Zuevka
IzhevskMoscow
4260
km
1950
km
St.-Petersburg
1963 km
Murmansk
RUSSIA
NORWAY
St.Petersburg
Tomsk
N.-Novgorog
Kazan`
N.-Nowgorod
Moscow
DENMARK
BELARUS
NETHERPOLAND
LANDS GERMANY
BELGIUM
CZECH
UKRAINE
SLOVAKIA
AUSTRIAHUNGARY
FRANCE
SLOVENIA
ROMANIA
GROATIA
SERBIA
BULGARIA
ITALY
ALBANIA
SPAIN
GREECE
Izhevsk8100
Vladivostok km
Novosibirsk
Udmurtia
Irkutsk
Р 242
Kil`mez`
Р 321
KAZAKHSTAN
Republic
KYRGYZSTAN
NORT
KOREA
TURKMENISTAN
TAJIKISTAN
SYRIA
IRAN
IRAQ
MOROCCO
SOUTH
KOREA
AFGHANISTAN
Uva
CHINA
NEPAL
Chaikovsky
EGYPT
LIBYA
SAUDI
ARABIA
WESTERN
SAHARA
IA
IND
OMAN
MAURITANIA
MALI
TAI
W
AN
BANGLADESH
MYNMAR
IzhevskTokyo
Mozhga
9800
km
YEMEN
CHAD
SUDAN
NIGERIA
Sarapul
Р 242
N.Novgorod 801 km
Moscow
1226 km
LAOS
NIGER
GUINEA
Р 322
Agryz
PAKISTAN
ALGERIA
Ekaterinburg 659 km
Tyuman`
987 km
Omsk
1566 km
Novosibirsk 2234 км
Izhevsk
Mary-El
JAPAN
Оса
Votkinsk
MONGOLIA
UZBEKISTAN
area
Chita
Novosibirsk
Abakan
TURKEY
Perm
Р 242
Igra
Republic
Krasnojarsk
Omsk
Ufa
Samara
278 km
Perm`
Р 321
Perm`
Ekaterinburg
Kirov
UNITED
KINGDOM
Perm
Nytva
Region
Izhevsk
FINLAND
SWEDEN
Kirov
The Udmurt Republic is
located in the western part
of the Mid-Urals, between
Glazov
the Kama and Vyatka rivers
Balezino
Chernuska
Sosnovka
Kambarka
Р 320
Ynaul
VIETTHAILAND
NAM
CAMBODIA
Neftekamsk
ETHIOPIA
SOUTH
SUDAN
GABON
SOMALIA
Kazanian
MALAYSIA
Kazanian
Р 243 M7
KENYA
370 km
Elabuga
INDONESIA
Р 243 M7
DR CONGO
The Udmurt Republic is a region with a high concentration of large industrial
enterprises. It is located in the immediate proximity to large industrial
agglomerations of the Volga region and the Urals.
Republic
Р 243 M7
TANZANIA
ANGOLA
ZIMBABWE
NAMIBIA
Tatarstan
MOZAMBIQUE
BOTSWANA
Access to the Euro-Asian transport corridor passing through the Udmurt Republic
is beneficial for shipping logistics as it ensures a high degree of accessibility to
manufacturing resources and product markets. Besides, the North-South water
thoroughfare passes through the territory of Udmurtia.
Naberezhnye Chelny
Nizhnekamsk
Р 317
Р 315
N.Chelny 198 km
Р 243 M7
Bashkortostan
SOUTH AFRICA
Transit oil and gas pipelines from the Western Siberia pass through Udmurtia,
creating favorable conditions for the development of chemical and petrochemical
industries.
The Udmurt Republic has significant natural resources and an inexpensive and
skilled workforce.
Republic
Ufa
Ul`yanovsk
485 km
587 km
Ufa
M5
Magnitogorsk 742 km
Chelyabinsk
865 km
Ul`yanovsk
Ul`yanovsk
Region
Samara
M5
Samara
604 km
Р239
M5
Region
Togliatti
The socio-political climate in Udmurtia is stable, and the local authorities are
responsive to the needs of the business community.
M5
Orenburg
Samara
Togliatti
Region
629 km
M5
Syzran`
Р239
Orenburg
761 km
4
5. Overview
Kirov
Area: 42.1 thousand square
kilometers, .25% of the area of the
Russian Federation, approximately
that of Denmark
Zuevka
Kirov
Glazov
Balezino
Perm`
Nytva
Cities: Votkinsk, Region
96.7 thousand,
Glazov, 96.3 thousand, Mozhga,
50.3 thousand, Sarapul, 97.6
thousand
Р 242
Igra
Population: Russians
area
(60%), Udmurts (29%),
Tatars (7%), over 100
Оса
Votkinsk
nationalities and ethnic
Izhevsk
groups. Udmurts are the
indigenous people.
Chaikovsky
Republic
Udmurtia
Р 242
Р 321
Administrative Division: 5
Republic
cities, 25 rural districts, 11
urban-type settlements,
2119 villages
Uva
Mary-El
Р 322
Agryz
Mozhga
Sarapul
Р 242
Sosnovka
Kazanian
Neftekamsk
Tatarstan
Р 243 M7
Р 243 M7
Republic
Bashkortostan
Elabuga
Naberezhnye Chelny
Р 317
Р 315
Nizhnekamsk
Р 243 M7
Capital: Izhevsk, 611
thousand
Izhevsk
Primary Industries: machine building and metal processing, instrument making,
machine-tool and tool production, iron and steel industry, woodworking and light
industries, defense industry, oil production.
Energy: a network of fuel-burning power plants (Izhevsk, Sarapul, Votkinsk and
Glazov) and the Votkinsk hydropower plant.
Ynaul
Republic
Natural Resources: 114 oil fields have been found in Udmurtia, annual oil
production fluctuates between seven and eight million tons. Forests cover 46% of
the republic's territory, with most of the forests being coniferous. The republic
also has reserves of construction materials, deposits of peat and
nitrogen/methane gases, it is rich in water and mineral water springs and
therapeutic muds.
Chernuska
Kambarka
Р 320
Р 243 M7
Perm
Р 321
Kil`mez`
Climate: The Udmurt Republic has a moderate continental climate, with cold,
snowy winters and warm summers. January is the coldest month, with the average
temperature of 10C, July being the warmest month, with the average
temperature of 21C.
Izhevsk has over 50 hotels
of varying types and
Ufa
distances to the central
part of the city offering
standard, business-class
rooms and suites at 30 to
170 dollars per night
Agriculture: The total area of agricultural land is 1.9 million ha—45% of the toral
area of the Udmurt Republic. Fodder crops, wheat, rye, oat, barley and various
vegetables are cultivated. Local agricultural enterprises successfully breed cattle
(dairy cows and beef cattle), pigs, birds and bees, meat preparation and
preservation industry is also well-developed. The share of Udmurtia in the total
amount of meat production in the Volga Federal District (including by-products) is
11%, and the share of butter production is 19%.
M5
Ul`yanovsk
Ul`yanovsk
Region
Samara
M5
Р239
Region
M5
Togliatti
M5
Samara
Izhevsk is
Orenburg an administrative, logistic,
Transport: Udmurtia has all forms of transportation (air, railway, motorway,
waterway, bus). Besides, the Izhevsk public transportation system includes
trolleybuses and trams.
Quality of Life: Izhevsk is known as the “Russian Arms Capital”, and, naturally, one
of the main tourist attractions of the Udmurt Republic and its capital is the
Kalashnikov Museum (www.museum-mtk.ru). According to experts, the building of
the State Circus of Udmurtia in Izhevsk is one of the best in Russia
(www.udmcircus.ru). The State Zoo of Udmurtia (www.udm-zoo.ru), also located
in Izhevsk, is another immense and unique place, along with numerous other
cultural institutions.
economic, demographic and cultural
Region
M5
center of the Udmurt Republic
Р239
Syzran`
5
6. Overview: Industry in the Udmurt Republic
Today’s industry in the Udmurt Republic is represented by a unique complex of
enterprises manufacturing a wide range of products—from consumer goods to
small arms to space equipment.
Industrial Output in the Udmurt Republic, bln rubles
450
400
300
250
+191
300
+265
200
316
367
333
202
200
There are over 300 large and medium industrial enterprises in the Udmurt
Republic; most are equipped with state-of-the-art machinery and staffed with
highly skilled personnel. Traditionally high production standards are characteristic
of defense production known for its rigid quality control.
Udmurtia is a leading Russian region in the production of certain types of
consumer goods; 80 per cent of Russian-made hunting and sports rifles and
shotguns is produced in the Udmurt Republic, as well as a significant share of
automobiles produced in the Russian Federation. Udmurtia extracts oil, too.
231
227
150
100
393
+77
350
160
128
Many local enterprises have introduced quality management systems based on
ISO 9000 and ISO 14000 international standards, they serve as an efficient
economic growth tool in ensuring steady development of enterprises.
50
0
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
П2013 П2014 П2015
Structure of industrial production the Udmurt Republic
12%
7% – Production of electric equipment, electronic
8% – Еnergetics
Mechanical
engineering and
metal working –
40%
– Production of machinery and equipment
and optical equipment
23%
4% – Production of vehicles and
equipment
– Mineral extraction
Metallurgy –
The republic’s largest enterprises are located mainly in Udmurtia’s capital Izhevsk.
They produce automobiles, target and hunting sports guns, metal-cutting machine
tools, rolled structural, alloyed and stainless steel products, space-rocket
hardware, medical equipment, oil and natural gas extraction equipment,
geological prospecting and drilling equipment, computerized systems, and a wide
range of consumer goods, such as washing machines, vacuum cleaners, clothes,
footwear, etc.
With its rich experience in industrial production—Votkinsk Factory (over 255
years), Izhstal (over 250 years), Izhmash (over 205 years), Sarapul Radio Plant (over
250 years), Izhevsk Motozavod “Aksion-Holding” (over 80 years), Chepetsky
Mechanical Plant (over 70 years), Izhevsk Radio Plant, Izhevsk Mechanical Plant
(over 70 years), Izhevsk Electromechanical Plant (over 55 years), etc. —and its own
school of engineering the Udmurt Republic is capable of producting unique, stateof-the-art products that have no analogues in the world.
8%
2%
1%
Timber processing complex –
Chemical industry –
Other processing
productions –
17%
6
7. Small Arms Production
Kirov
Zuevka
Kirov
Glazov
Balezino
Perm`
Nytva
Region
Perm
Р 321
Р 242
Igra
Republic
area
Udmurtia
Р 242
Kil`mez`
Р 321
Uva
Оса
Votkinsk
Izhevsk
Republic
Chaikovsky
Mary-El
Р 322
Agryz
Mozhga
Sarapul
Р 242
Chernuska
Sosnovka
Kambarka
Р 320
Ynaul
Neftekamsk
Republic
Kazanian
Tatarstan
Р 243 M7
Р 243 M7
Р 243 M7
Republic
Bashkortostan
Elabuga
Naberezhnye Chelny
Р 317
Р 315
Nizhnekamsk
Izhevsk
Р 243 M7
Ufa
M5
Ul`yanovsk
Ul`yanovsk
OAO “NPO “Izhmash”
www.izhmash.ru
The Techcrim company is a leading Russian manufacturer of tear gas self-defense
devices and the only Russian producer of sprays used by state paramilitary
organizations. Also, the Techcrim offers one of the widest in Russia ranges of
cartridges for smooth-bore weapons in various calibers.
HOLSTER
www.holster-ltd.ru
Region
Samara
M5
Firearms production in Udmurtia is represented by two large defense enterprises:
the OAO “NPO “Izhmash” and the OAO “Izhevsky Mekhanichesky Zavod”
(Izhmekh), both of which are managed by the Russian Technologies State
Corporation (www.rostechnologii.ru).
Most Russian small arms are made at the Izhmash and Izhmekh factories. The
Izhmash produces about 200 models, including Kalashnikov rifles (AK), the Nikonov
rifle (AN94), the Dragunov sniper rifle (SVD), the Bizon-2 submachine gun. It
produces over 90% of small arms and 95% of sniper rifles. The Izhmekh specializes
in pistol production, including the 18-round Grach pistol designed by Vladimir
Yarygin (the pistol is employed by the FSB and MVD special purpose units), and in
the production of over 100 models of hunting shotguns and rifles.
Besides, these two enterprises produce a wide range of civilian and service
firearms: semi-automatic and non-automatic rifles and smoothbore carbines;
hunting and sporting rifles, smoothbore and combination guns, service and
sporting pistols, air rifles and pistols, decorated guns.
The share of Izhevsk-made arms in the export of Russian small arms amounts to
over 95%, and to 75% of the export of sporting and hunting rifles and shotguns.
The Legion Ltd. enterprise established on the basis of the Izhevsk Arms Factory
specializes in the production of weapons with improved parameters and
decorated guns, it is engaged in retail and wholesale arms trade.
The HOLSTER is a management company managing a group comprising six
manufacturing enterprises. The group also includes trade offices in Moscow, SaintPetersburg and Perm, and a shop chain with the Holster-Yamaha service center in
Izhevsk. The company specializes in outfit and equipment production for
fishermen, hunters, hikers, security services and special-purpose units, etc.
Р239
M5
Legion
http://www.izhmash.ru/rus/product/legion.shtml
Region
Techcrim
www.techcrim.ru
Togliatti
M5
Samara
Orenburg
Region
M5
Syzran`
Izhevsky Mekhanichesky Zavod
www.baikalinc.ru
Р239
7
8. Weapons Production
Kirov
Defense industry enterprises are an important part of Udmurtia’s industrial
complex.
Zuevka
Kirov
Glazov
Balezino
Perm`
Nytva
Region
Р 321
Votkinsky Zavod
www.vzavod.ru
Р 242
Igra
Republic
Kil`mez`
Р 321
Uva
Оса
Votkinsk
Izhevsk
Republic
Chaikovsky
Mary-El
Р 322
Agryz
Mozhga
Sarapul
Р 242
Chernuska
Sosnovka
Kambarka
Р 320
Ynaul
Neftekamsk
Republic
Kazanian
area
Udmurtia
Р 242
Tatarstan
Р 243 M7
Perm
Р 243 M7
Sarapul Radio Plant
www.srzudm.ru
Elabuga
Р 243 M7
Republic
Bashkortostan
Naberezhnye Chelny
Р 317
Р 315
Nizhnekamsk
Izhevsk
Izhevsk Electric Mechanical Plant “Kupol”
www.kupol.ru
Р 243 M7
NITI “Progress”
www.niti-progress.ru
Ufa
M5
Ul`yanovsk
Ul`yanovsk
Izhevsky Motozavod “Aksion-Holding”, another Moscow Institute of Thermal
Technology corporation enterprise, produces missile instruments and guidance
systems, communications and control systems, special-purpose computers,
digitally controlled electronic collimator sights.
The Izhevsk Electric Mechanical Plant “Kupol” producing short-range surface-toair (SAM) air defense missile systems is a Concern “Almaz-Antey” (www.almazantey.ru) enterprise. Today Kupol’s activities include: production of the Tor-M1
SAM and its modifications; modernization of the OSA-AKM and Tor-M1 SAM
systems and their modifications; production of on-board equipment for surfaceto-air missiles; rendering services to product users.
The Sarapul Radio Plant produces state-of-the-art military communications
systems.
The Izhmash, besides small arms, produces Krasnopol and Kitolov guided artillery
projectiles.
OAO “NPO “Izhmash”
www.izhmash.ru
The NITI “Progress” research institute develops and produces UAVs for specialpurpose units.
Region
Izhevsky Motozavod “Aksion-Holding”
www.axionet.ru
Samara
Votkinsky Zavod is a Moscow Institute of Thermal Technology corporation
enterprise (http://www.corp-mit.ru); it is a strong machine building complex with
its own metallurgy, mechanical assembly, welding, assembly and tool production
facilities, a test base and a logistical system, and a well-developed infrastructure.
Participating in the creation and strengthening of Russia’s “rocket shield”,
Votkinsky Zavod produces Iskander-M theater ballistic missiles and Topol-M
intercontinental ballistic missiles, takes part in R&D work on the Bulava
submarine-launched ballistic missiles.
M5
Р239
Region
M5
Togliatti
M5
Samara
Orenburg
Region
ОАО «Ижевский механический завод»
M5
Syzran`
www.baikalinc.ru
Р239
8
9. Nuclear Power Plants and Nuclear Research Equipment
Kirov
Chepetsky Mechanical Plant
www.chmz.net
Zuevka
Kirov
Glazov
Balezino
Region
Khimmash
www.zavodhimmash.ru
Perm`
Nytva
Р 321
Votkinsky Zavod
www.vzavod.ru
Р 242
Igra
Republic
Kil`mez`
Р 321
Uva
Оса
Votkinsk
Izhevsk
Republic
Chaikovsky
Mary-El
Р 322
Agryz
Mozhga
Sarapul
Р 242
Chernuska
Sosnovka
Kambarka
Р 320
Ynaul
Neftekamsk
Republic
Tatarstan
Р 243 M7
area
Udmurtia
Р 242
Kazanian
Perm
Р 243 M7
Р 243 M7
Republic
Bashkortostan
Elabuga
Naberezhnye Chelny
Р 317
Р 315
Nizhnekamsk
Izhevsk
Р 243 M7
The Votkinsky Zavod factory, along with other products, manufactures equipment
for nuclear industry and nuclear research facilities working in close cooperation
with leading Russian research institutions. The factory manufactured equipment
for the IRV.M2 research reactor for the Scientific Research Institute for
Instruments (NIIP), it produced equipment for the Institute for Nuclear Research at
Troitsk, equipment for neutron capture- and neutron therapy, and other kinds of
equipment for nuclear research facilities. As for nuclear power plants, Votkinsky
Zavod has produced equipment for solid radioactive waste treatment complexes
and for a liquid radioactive waste impregnation treatment plant. The factory has
also participated in the construction of the Large Hadron Collider at CERN near
Geneva (Switzerland): working in cooperation with the Budker Institute of Nuclear
Physics (BINP), Novosibirsk, Russia, Votkinsky Zavod manufactured a number of
assemblies of the ATLAS detector.
The Chepetsky Mechanical Plant in Glazov (parent company: TVEL
(Rosatom)) (www.tvel.ru, www.rosatom.ru) is an international leader in the
production of zirconium and its alloys, natural and depleted uranium, calcium
metal and its compounds, and is a key element in the nuclear power engineering
constructional materials and components production string, it is the only Russian
producer of superconductors, a participant in the ITER international program.
From raw materials to finished products is the company’s work cycle.
Another Glazov enterprise, the Khimmash, produces equipment for nuclear power
plants.
Ufa
M5
Ul`yanovsk
Ul`yanovsk
Region
Samara
M5
Р239
Region
M5
Togliatti
M5
Samara
Orenburg
Region
M5
Р239
Syzran`
9
10. Aviation and Space
Kirov
Zuevka
Kirov
Glazov
Balezino
Perm`
Nytva
Region
Perm
Р 321
Р 242
Igra
Republic
area
Udmurtia
Р 242
Kil`mez`
Р 321
Uva
Оса
Votkinsk
Izhevsk
Republic
Chaikovsky
Mary-El
Р 322
Agryz
Mozhga
Sarapul
Р 242
Chernuska
Sosnovka
Kambarka
Р 320
Tatarstan
Р 243 M7
Р 243 M7
Ynaul
Neftekamsk
Republic
Kazanian
The Izhevsk Motozavod “Aksion-holding”, a Russian Federal Space Agency
Company, works within the framework of cooperation of enterprises creating
instrumentware for military and space systems. The enterprise produces
command and instrument systems designed for spacecraft control, small-sized
telemetry stations, antennas for automatic space docking systems, earth sounding
instruments.
The Sarapul Electric Generator Plant managed by the Rostecknologii state
corporation, is a major producer of electrical products for aircraft. The plant’s
principal products are on-board electric power generation systems, electric
network control and protection systems, on-board lighting systems for all types of
Russian airplanes and helicopters.
The Izhevsk Radio Plant specializes in space telemetry, satellite communications,
navigation systems, checkout equipment, and develops software for systems that
it produces.
Elabuga
Р 243 M7
Republic
Sarapul Electric Generator Plant
www.segz.ru
Bashkortostan
Naberezhnye Chelny
Р 317
Р 315
Nizhnekamsk
Izhevsk
Р 243 M7
Ufa
M5
Ul`yanovsk
Ul`yanovsk
Region
Izhevsk Motozavod “Aksion-holding”
www.axionet.ru
Samara
Region
M5
Togliatti
M5
Samara
M5
Р239
Izhevsk Radio Plant
www.irz.ru
Orenburg
Region
M5
Р239
Syzran`
10
11. Automotive Industry
Kirov
Glazov.Electron
www.glazov-elektron.com
Zuevka
Kirov
Glazov
Balezino
Perm`
Nytva
Region
Perm
Р 321
Р 242
Igra
Republic
area
Udmurtia Electric Generator Plant
Sarapul
Р 242
Kil`mez`
Оса
Р 321
Votkinsk
Luch
www.segz.ru
www.luchplast.ruIzhevsk
Uva
Republic
Chaikovsky
Mary-El
Р 322
Agryz
Mozhga
Sarapul
Р 242
Sosnovka
Elekond
www.elecond.ru
Р 320
Neftekamsk
Republic
Kazanian
Tatarstan
Р 243 M7
Р 243 M7
Sarapul Radio Plant
www.srzudm.ru
Elabuga
Р 243 M7
Sarapul Auto Technologies
(AAC-Group)
Chernuska
Kambarka
www.aac.ru
Ynaul
Republic
Bashkortostan
Naberezhnye Chelny
Р 317
Р 315
Nizhnekamsk
Izhevsk Plastics Plant
Р 243 M7
www.isolon.ru
Ergon Izhevsk
www.ergon.udm.net
Ufa
Izhevsk Avtozavod
www.izh-auto.ru
M5
NPTs “Pruzhina”
www.npc-springs.ru
Ul`yanovsk
Ul`yanovsk
Region
Izhevsk Motozavod “Aksion-holding”
www.axionet.ru
Samara
Region
M5
Togliatti
M5
Samara
M5
Izhevsk Radio Plant
www.irz.ru
The Udmurt automotive cluster has accumulated an extensive experience in the
production of automobiles and parts during over fifty years of its existence. Its
rapid development began with the construction of the Izhevsk Avtozavod plant as
a part of the Izhmash state defense enterprise in 1966.
The Izhevsk Avtozavod’s rated capacity is 220 thousand automobiles per year,
about 10% of total Russian capacity, including the production of foreign
automobiles. Today Avtozavod’s property complex is mostly owned by the United
Automobile Group which is 100% owned by OAO AvtoVAZ (www.lada.ru). Under
the AvtoVAZ and the Renault-Nissan Alliance strategic development plan, by 2016
the owner of the Izhevsk Avtozavod and its partners intend to assemble Lada,
Renault and Nissan cars on Izhevsk assembly lines, and to produce over 300
thousand cars a year at United Automobile Group enterprises. The expanded
production facilities will be split between partners roughly 50/50, 10 billion rubles
will be invested into the development of Izhevsk Avtozavod.
Over years an automotive component production industry emerged in Udmurtia.
Today automobile components are produced by about 20 enterprises: the Sarapul
Electric Generator Plant (electric motors, electric generators, electric fans), the
Izhevsk Motozavod “Aksion-holding” (electric drives and control units), the
Izhevsk Plastics Plant (seat filler materials, automobile body plastic parts),
Izhavtotorm (pipes for fuel and brake systems), Glazov.Electron, Luch (plastic
products), IzhSpetsMash (specialized packaging, equipment, tools and
accessories), Elekond (eyelets, safety caps, plate nuts, polymer and rubber parts,
lighting components), the Izhevsk Mechanical Plant (production of parts using
casting and powder metallurgy, suspension elements, electrical equipment,
electric tools, special-purpose accessories), NPTs “Pruzhina” (springs), Sarapul
Auto Technologies (automobile multi-media systems), Ergon (polyurethane and
polyurethane foam products), the E.M.Isaenko Sputnik individual enterprise
(ignition locks, door and hood locks, clamps, fuel tank covers, cable housings,
ventilation system parts), Glazov.Electron (wire harness), Avtoregion (door
handles, window raisers), SpetsAvto-Tekhtsentr (stamped parts), etc.
Р239
Izhevsk Mechanical Plant
www.baikalinc.ru
Orenburg
Region
M5
Syzran`
Izhavtotorm
www.izhat.ru
Р239
11
12. Instrument Making, Production of Electronic Components and Materials
Kirov
Zuevka
Kirov
Glazov
Balezino
Perm`
Nytva
Region
Perm
Р 321
Р 242
Igra
Republic
area
Udmurtia
Р 242
Kil`mez`
Р 321
Uva
Izhevsk
Republic
Mary-El
Оса
Votkinsk
Р 322
Agryz
Elekond
Chaikovsky
www.elecond.ru
Mozhga
Sarapul
Р 242
Chernuska
Sosnovka
Kambarka
Р 320
Ynaul
Neftekamsk
Republic
Kazanian
Tatarstan
Р 243 M7
Р 243 M7
Sarapul Radio Plant
www.srzudm.ru
Elabuga
Р 243 M7
Republic
Bashkortostan
Naberezhnye Chelny
Р 317
Р 315
Nizhnekamsk
Izhevsk
Р 243 M7
Izhevsk Electric Mechanical Plant “Kupol”
www.kupol.ru
Ufa
M5
The instrument making, manufacture of electronic components and materials
made 7,5 % in total amount of industrial production of the Udmurt Republic. The
branch actively developed, new technologies accustomed, new samples of
electronic production was develop and taken root into manufacture.
Open Society "Elekond" are one of the basic manufacturers and suppliers on the
Russian market, to the CIS and Baltic countries aluminum, the niobium and
tantalum condensers.
Open Society «Sarapul Radio Plant» specialized on manufacture in the field of
radio and television transfer equipment.
Open Society Izhevsk Electric Mechanical Plant “Kupol” produces analytical gas
chromatographs.
Open Society Izhevsk Radio Plant specializes in the production of railway
automation and communications means, satellite communications equipment,
high reliability electronic components, the fuel-energy complex and energy saving
equipment, etc.
Open Society Izhevsky Motozavod “Aksion-Holding” specialized on manufacture of
printed-circuit boards, hybrid microassemblages on the basis of the thin-film and
thick-film technology, the automat monitoring systems, devices of the
poweraccount, and also different kinds of difficult instrument technique, etc.
Open Society "Izhevsk Mechanical Plant " let out products of microelectronics for
special and iatrotechnics and household appliances. Assemblage and installation of
electronic blocks, manufacturing of printed-circuit boards, hybrid thin-film and
thick-film microassemblages, photochemical and trafaretny methods of
manufacturing of printed-circuit boards and a number of other technologies was
spen in modern specialized shops.
Ul`yanovsk
Ul`yanovsk
Region
Izhevsk Motozavod “Aksion-holding”
www.axionet.ru
Samara
Р239
M5
Region
M5
Izhevsk Radio Plant
www.irz.ru
Togliatti
M5
Samara
Orenburg
RegionMechanical Plant
Izhevsk
M5
Syzran`
www.baikalinc.ru
Р239
12
13. Machine-Tool Production
Kirov
Open Society Votkinsky Zavod has been producing metal-cutting equipment since
1956. Today the factory manufactures VМ127М, VМ130М, VМ133С milling
machines, and other machine tools. Besides, the factory is capable of producing
non-standard equipment and tools, executing however complicated orders.
Zuevka
Kirov
Glazov
Balezino
Glazovsky Zavod Metallist
Region
www.metallist-udm.ru
Perm`
Nytva
Р 321
Votkinsky Zavod
www.vzavod.ru
Р 242
Igra
Republic
Kil`mez`
Р 321
Uva
Оса
Votkinsk
Izhevsk
Republic
Chaikovsky
Mary-El
Р 322
Agryz
Mozhga
Sarapul
Р 242
Chernuska
Sosnovka
Kambarka
Р 320
Ynaul
Neftekamsk
Republic
Kazanian
Tatarstan
Р 243 M7
Republic
Sarapul Electric Generator Plant
www.segz.ru
Bashkortostan
Elabuga
Р 243 M7
Naberezhnye Chelny
Р 317
Р 315
Nizhnekamsk
Izhevsk
Р 243 M7
NITI "Progress"
www.niti-progress.ru
Izh-Rest
www.izhrest.com
Izhspetsmash
www.iai.ru
M5
Ul`yanovsk
Ul`yanovsk
NPO "Izhmash"
www.izhmash.ru
Izhevsk Mechanical Plant
www.baikalinc.ru
Region
Samara
Region
M5
Togliatti
M5
Samara
M5
Р239
Izhneftemash
www.izhneftemash.ru
Orenburg
Region
M5
Syzran`
Open Society NPO "Izhmash" a wide spectrum of the industrial equipment, the
tool and equipment, including machine tools screw cutting.
Open Society "Izhneftemash-instrument" made difficult special industrial
equipment, adaptations and the tool. Quality of let-out production are provided at
the expense of use of modern technologies and attraction of the qualified experts.
Manufacture carried out machining of details on CPU machine tools on drawings
of the customer. Nomenclature: compression molds, the stamps, special industrial
equipment, calibres and the measuring tool, the non-standard equipment, the cut
tool.
area
Udmurtia
Р 242
Р 243 M7
Perm
Р239
Ufa
Open Society «Izhevsk Mechanical Plant» on assortment and volumes of release
of the electric hand tools took in the lead positions in Russia and actively entered
the foreign markets. Let-out production are realize under a trade mark of Baikal,
and under brands of large trading firms: Interskol-Izh and Chicago Electric (USA).
The electric hand tools had the international certification of SE and GS.
Tool manufacture of Open Society «Sarapul Electric Generator Plant» made
stamps, casting press molds of plastic and rubber goods, the measuring tool, the
templates, cut tool etc.
The Izhevsk Plant of Stamps and Compression molds of "Izh-Rest" produced
various kinds of industrial equipment, carried out machining of details. The
nomenclature of production included stamps for cold sheet punching, the molds
for products from plastic and rubber goods, a casting press mold of nonferrous
metals, various kinds of adaptations.
Open Society NITI "Progress" the complex alloyed steel of steels and alloys, local
heat treatment, manufacturing of pipes of high durability by a method of a
rotational
malleating, balancing of tires, argon-arc welding processing,
manufacturing of thin-walled covers by a method of a rotational extract had at the
order unique technological processes of electron beam and argon-arc welding, etc.
Made the welding, shinny, special equipment. Except that NITI carried out a full
cycle the engineering of works.
The "Izhspetsmash" (IzhAvtoInstrument) - stably work enterprise specialize on
manufacturing of stamps, compression molds and the non-standard equipment, a
specialized container.
13
14. Equipment for Oil and Gas Industry
Kirov
Zuevka
Kirov
Glazov
Balezino
Perm`
Nytva
Region
Р 321
Votkinsky Zavod
www.vzavod.ru
Р 242
Igra
Republic
Udmurtia
Р 242
Kil`mez`
Р 321
Uva
Votkinsk
Kambarsky plant of the gas
equipment
www.kamzgo.ru
Chaikovsky
Mary-El
Р 322
Agryz
Mozhga
Sarapul
Р 242
Chernuska
Sosnovka
Kambarka
Р 320
Ynaul
Neftekamsk
Republic
Kazanian
Tatarstan
Р 243 M7
area
Plant of radiotechnological
Оса
equipment
Izhevsk
Republic
Perm
Р 243 M7
Оil and gas equipment plant
Republic
«Tekhnovek
www.technovek.ru
Bashkortostan
Elabuga
Р 243 M7
Naberezhnye Chelny
Р 315
Nizhnekamsk
Izhevsk
Izhevsk Electric Mechanical Plant “Kupol”
www.kupol.ru
Ul`yanovsk
Region
Region
Togliatti
M5
Samara
Open Society "Reduktor" - are one of leading manufacturers of driving units
oilwell pumps (Pumpjacks).
Open Society Izhevsk Electric Mechanical Plant “Kupol” manufactures
submersible membrane pumps for oil wells at depleted oil fields.
Real
www.real.udm.ru
Ufa
Open Society NITI “Progress” research institute specializes in the production of
servicing equipment for the oil and gas industry.
LLC «Оil and gas equipment plant «Tekhnovek» oil and gas equipment factory
specializes in the development, manufacturing and servicing of oil and gas
equipment.
NITI “Progress”
www.niti-progress.ru
Samara
M5
Open Society Izhneftemash is a specialized enterprise manufacturing equipment
for drilling, construction and maintenance of oil and gas wells, and for oil
extraction.
Р 243 M7
M5
Ul`yanovsk
Р 317
Open Society Votkinsky Zavod manufactures a wide range of equipment for oiland-gas industry enterprises which is successfully used by Russia’s largest oil and
gas companies: Gazprom, Gazpromneft, Lukoil, Rosneft, Tatneft, Udmurtneft,
Bashneft, Surgutneftegas, etc. This range of products includes equipment for well
servicing and workover operations, pumps and pumping units for maintaining
reservoir pressure at flow rates 25 to 240 m3/h, steam and liquids valves, mud
pumps, packers for the protection of flow tubing's from injected liquids, swivels
and elevators, diamond drill bits, tongs and automatic tongs (electrically- and
hydraulically-powered), spiders, equipment for horizontal well construction and
maintenance, gas pressure regulators, odorizes, odorant transportation
containers, etc. The Votkinsky Zavod offers mechanisms and modular units for
stationary and mobile drilling rigs: in particular, it manufactures reducers, winches,
rotary tables, transmissions, manifolds, etc. It also produces quick-change
constriction devices for measuring gas flow.
The basic production of Open Society «Kambarsky Gas Equipment Plant» - gascontrol units, heating boilers, gas torches, gas filters, transportable boiler
installations, heatgenerators.
Reduktor
www.izh-reduktor.ru
M5
Р239
Izhneftemash
www.izhneftemash.ru
Orenburg
Open Company «Plant of radiotechnological equipment» are ground in 1965 on
the basis of a toolhouse factory and specialised on issue of the optional equipment
intend, in the core, for maintenance in the oil-extracting industry.
Region
M5
Р239
Syzran`
14
15. Industrial Equipment
Kirov
Zuevka
Kirov
Glazov
Balezino
Region
Khimmash
www.zavodhimmash.ru
Perm`
Nytva
Perm
Р 321
Р 242
area
Udmurtia
Р 242
Kil`mez`
Р 321
Uva
Open Society «Khimmash» factory in Glazov produces construction iron, heat
exchange equipment, pulp and paper plant equipment, the food industry.
Chaikovsky
Mary-El
Р 322
Agryz
Mozhga
Sarapul
Р 242
Chernuska
Sosnovka
Kambarka
Р 320
Ynaul
Neftekamsk
Republic
Tatarstan
Р 243 M7
Open Society «Oskon» enterprise manufactures equipment for the food and dairy
industries, tanks and vessels, cisterns.
Оса
Votkinsk
Izhevsk
Republic
Kazanian
Р 243 M7
Republic
Sarapul Electric Generator Plant
www.segz.ru
Bashkortostan
Elabuga
Р 243 M7
Naberezhnye Chelny
Р 317
Р 315
Nizhnekamsk
Izhevsk
Izhevsk Electric Mechanical Plant “Kupol”
www.kupol.ru
Р 243 M7
Reduktor
www.izh-reduktor.ru
Ufa
M5
Ul`yanovsk
Ul`yanovsk
Open Society "Reduktor" enterprise is a leading manufacturer of general
machinery reducers and motor-reducers and of materials-handling equipment.
Igra
Republic
Open Society «Sarapul Electric Generator Plant» position on the Russian market:
internal market of special-purpose equipment—100%, electric truck market—
49%, electric cart traction motor market—90%, explosion-proof electric motor
market—35%, DAL-type elevator motor market—30%, dough mixing equipment—
11% maximum, DPP and EVK automobile motor cooling system fan market—70%,
DRK-ST synchronous motor (for electric power steering systems) market—68%.
Oskon
www.oskon.net
Open Society Izhevsk Electric Mechanical Plant “Kupol” manufactures industrial
and household heaters (diesel, gas, infrared), heat exchange equipment, lifting
gear, axisymmetric parts by flaring, equipment for woodworking, liquor
production, public catering.
Open Society Izhevsky Motozavod “Aksion-Holding” produces energy saving
equipment—plate heat exchangers, heat supply stations, block-module boiler
rooms, automated process control systems, power consumption measurement
instruments, railway equipment.
Open Society Izhevsk Pilot-Mechanical Plant specializes in the production of rods
with special surface finishing, manufacturing of electrical submersible pump unit
shafts, gas trap shafts, protector shafts used in the oil industry.
Region
Izhevsk Motozavod “Aksion-Holding”
www.axionet.ru
Samara
Р239
M5
Region
M5
Togliatti
M5
Samara
Orenburg
Region
M5
Syzran`
Izhevsk Pilot-Mechanical Plant
www.iomz.ru
Р239
15
16. Industrial Equipment
Kirov
Open Society NITI “Progress” research institute specializes in the manufacture of
servicing equipment for tire industry, equipment for electron-beam, automatic
argon arc and pressure contact welding, production accessories, specialized and
non-standard equipment.
Remmash
www.glazovmash.ru
Zuevka
Kirov
Glazov
Balezino
Glazovsky Zavod Metallist
Region
www.metallist-udm.ru
Perm`
Nytva
Perm
Р 321
Vektor
www.etz-vektor.ru
Р 242
Igra
Republic
area
Udmurtia
Р 242
Kil`mez`
Р 321
Uva
Chaikovsky
Mary-El
Р 322
Agryz
Mozhga
Sarapul
Р 242
Chernuska
Sosnovka
Kambarka
Р 320
Ynaul
Neftekamsk
Republic
Kazanian
Tatarstan
Р 243 M7
Р 243 M7
Bashkortostan
Elabuga
Р 243 M7
Republic
Kambarsky Machine-Building
Plant Trading House
www.zavod-kmz.ru
Naberezhnye Chelny
Р 315
Nizhnekamsk
Izhevsk
Ufa
Izhmetmash (Bummash)
www.izhmetmash.ru
M5
Ul`yanovsk
Izhstal
www.mechel.ru
M5
Р239
Region
M5
Samara
LLC Kambarsky Machine-Building Plant Trading House, the oldest enterprise in
the Cis-Ural region, specializes in the production of tow-to-yarn machines, traction
equipment for narrow-gage (750 and 1067 mm) railways. Diesel locomotives,
construction and repair trains, pilot-engines, flatbed railway cars and tracrive
connection cars are in wide demand at forestry and logging, peat, petrochemical,
mining and quarrying, agrarian-industrial enterprises in Russian and abroad.
Open Society «Izhstal» enterprise manufactures parts for machines, bearings,
drilling units, parmachine parts, bearings, high-performance cutting tools
designed to work at high temperatures and cutting speeds.
Togliatti
M5
Open Society Izhmetmash (Bummash) enterprise produces manufacturing lines
and equipment for the pulp and paper, woodworking, oil and gas industries, and
non-standard, custom-built equipment for machine building, metallurgy, oil
extraction and refining.
LLC Vektor electrotechnical plant specializes in the production of a wide range of
state-of-the-art electrical equipment in voltage ratings for 0.4 to 35 kW built on
the basis of assemblies and component of the TEL series, including package
transformer substations, switchgear, surge protection devices, vacuum circuit
breakers.
Region
Samara
Р 317
Open Society Remmash enterprise manufactures agricultural machinery: fodder
grinders, plow planters, sowing machines, transporters for cattle and poultry
farms, slurry scrapers, potato sorting machines.
Р 243 M7
NITI “Progress”
www.niti-progress.ru
Ul`yanovsk
Open Society «Glazovsky Zavod «Metallist» factory produces general industrial
ventilation and heating equipment, benchwork clamping tools, smoke removal
fans, smoke exhausters, heaters, heat exchangers, spacer frames for multiple glass
unit manufacturing.
Оса
Votkinsk
Izhevsk
Republic
Principal products of Open Society «Kambarsky Gas Equipment Plant» are gas
distributing plants, heating boilers, gas burners, gas filters, transportable boiler
plants, heat generators.
Orenburg
Region
M5
Р239
Syzran`
16
17. Medical Equipment and Materials
Kirov
Open Society Izhevsk Mechanical Plant produces pacemakers of various types.
Zuevka
Kirov
The RESTER pharmaceutical enterprise produces infusion solutions and dialysis
products.
Glazov
Balezino
Perm`
Nytva
Region
Perm
Р 321
Р 242
Igra
Republic
area
Udmurtia
Р 242
Kil`mez`
Р 321
Uva
Votkinsk
Р 322
Agryz
Mozhga
Sarapul
Р 242
Chernuska
Sosnovka
Kambarka
Р 320
Ynaul
Neftekamsk
Republic
Tatarstan
Р 243 M7
Open Society Izhevsk Electric Mechanical Plant “Kupol” manufactures plastic
products for cosmetology and medicine.
Chaikovsky
Mary-El
Kazanian
The Akustmash scientific-production association produces massage tables and
complexes employing the EPS technology.
Оса
Izhevsk
Republic
Open Society Izhevsky Motozavod “Aksion-Holding” produces a wide range of
medical instruments and appliances of its own desing that are employed in
cardiology, intensive care, neonatology, surgery, physiotherapy, gynecology, etc.
Р 243 M7
Р 243 M7
Republic
Bashkortostan
Elabuga
Naberezhnye Chelny
Р 317
Р 315
Nizhnekamsk
Izhevsk
Izhevsk Electric Mechanical Plant “Kupol”
www.kupol.ru
Р 243 M7
Akustmash
www.massagers.ru
Ufa
M5
Ul`yanovsk
Ul`yanovsk
Region
Izhevsk Motozavod “Aksion-Holding”
www.axionet.ru
Samara
Region
M5
Togliatti
M5
Samara
M5
Р239
RESTER
www.rester.ru
Izhevsk Mechanical Plant
www.baikalinc.ru
Orenburg
Region
M5
Р239
Syzran`
17
18. Nanoindustry
Kirov
Chepetsky Mechanical Plant
Zuevkawww.chmz.net
Kirov
Glazov
Balezino
Perm`
Nytva
Region
Perm
Р 321
Р 242
Igra
Republic
area
Udmurtia
Р 242
Kil`mez`
Р 321
Uva
Оса
Votkinsk
Chaikovsky
Mary-El
Р 322
Agryz
The NIIMT company develops metal nanostructure technologies.
Mozhga
Sarapul
Р 242
Chernuska
Sosnovka
Kambarka
Р 320
Ynaul
Neftekamsk
Republic
Kazanian
Tatarstan
Р 243 M7
The Pruzhina scientific-production center produces high-strength, high-reliability
and high geometrical accuracy springs.
Izhevsk
Republic
Р 243 M7
Elekond
www.elecond.ru
Republic
Bashkortostan
Elabuga
Р 243 M7
Naberezhnye Chelny
Р 317
Р 315
Nizhnekamsk
Izhevsk
NORT
www.nort-udm.ru
Ul`yanovsk
Open Society Izhevsk Electric Mechanical Plant “Kupol” , in cooperation with the
Kalashnikov Izhevsk State Technical University and the Institute of Mechanics,
Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, develops a number of
nanotechnology projects, including the production of nanomaterials for polymers
and composite materials, for new-quality construction materials.
Open Society Elekond company, employing nanotechnologies, develops and
prepares for industrial production so called “ionistors” (supercapacitors).
Р 243 M7
Izhevsk Electric Mechanical Plant “Kupol”
www.kupol.ru
Ul`yanovsk
In 2007 the Udmurt Republic Regional Center for Nanoindustry autonomous noncommercial organization (www.nanoizh.org) with the Ministry of the Economy of
the Udmurt Republic was established. The purpose of the Center is to combine
the efforts of scientists and experts at industrial enterprises in order to create
favorable conditions for the development of nanotechnologies in the republic and
develop, on their basis, competitive products and organize production of high-tech
products. The Center participates in the generation and preparation of Udmurt
enterprises’ projects presented for the approval of their financing to the
Rosnanotekh state company (www.rusnano.com). Also, it prepares projects for
presentation at exhibitions and forums.
Ufa
Open Society Chepetsky Mechanical Plant in Glazov, utilizing nanostructured
metallic materials, produces superconductors capable of carrying huge currents.
M5
The NORT scientific-production company has developed and employs a wood
processing technology to form nanostructures in the wood that prevent burning.
Pruzhina
www.npc-springs.ru
Region
Samara
M5
Р239
Region
M5
Togliatti
M5
NIIMT
www.nii-mt.com
Samara
Orenburg
Region
M5
Р239
Syzran`
18
19. Metallurgy
Kirov
Chepetsky Mechanical Plant
Zuevkawww.chmz.net
Kirov
Glazov
Balezino
Perm`
Nytva
Region
Perm
Р 321
Votkinsky Zavod
www.vzavod.ru
Р 242
Igra
Republic
Kil`mez`
Р 321
Uva
Оса
Votkinsk
Izhevsk
Republic
Chaikovsky
Mary-El
Р 322
Agryz
Mozhga
Sarapul
Р 242
Chernuska
Sosnovka
Kambarka
Р 320
Ynaul
Neftekamsk
Republic
Tatarstan
Р 243 M7
Р 243 M7
Sarapul Electric Generator Plant
Republic
www.segz.ru
Bashkortostan
Elabuga
Р 243 M7
Naberezhnye Chelny
Р 317
Р 315
Nizhnekamsk
Izhevsk
Р 243 M7
Megalit
www.megalit.su
Ufa
Izhmetmash (Bummash)
www.izhmetmash.ru
M5
Ul`yanovsk
Ul`yanovsk
Izhstal
www.mechel.ru
Samara
M5
Togliatti
M5
Samara
The Megalit company is a leading Russian enterprise producing bronze, brass, cast
iron cast products utilizing state-of-the-art smelting and casting technologies.
«Industrial Gas» (TPP «Kriogaz»)
www.techgazy.ru
Orenburg
Region
M5
Syzran`
The NIIMT research institute of metallurgical technology specializes in the
development and implementation of novel process and equipment for
steelmaking, rolling, casting, forging, and powder metallurgy.
Open Society Balezinsky Foundry-and-Mechanical Plant’s is engaged mostly in
furnace casting.
Р239
Region
NIIMT
www.nii-mt.com
Open Society Chepetsky Mechanical Plant is the largest Russian producer of
zirconium alloy products, and a leader in the manufacture of calcium metal and its
alloys, normal and depleted uranium, and is one of the key enterprises in the
process flow of the production of fuel, structural materials and components for
nuclear power plants. In accordance with the International Thermonuclear
Experimental Reactor project that Russia is a participant of, superconductor
production is being established at the plant. In accordance with the International
Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor project that Russia participates in,
superconductor production has been established at the plant.
Open Society Votkinsky Zavod that has its own foundry production capacities,
manufactures cast iron, steel, bronze, aluminum and alloy products.
Region
M5
Future development of metallurgy in Udmurtia will be associated with the
realization of large-scope investment projects on a large-scale modernization of
the industry’s enterprises.
The principal manufacturer of metals in Udmurtia — Open Society Izhstal (a part
of the Mechel international holding company (www.mechel.ru))—occupies leading
positions among Russian producers of specialty steels and rolled stainless steel,
metal goods, shaped steel, forged, pressed and cast products. The Izhstal
successfully competes with leading European suppliers of special steel products on
the international market. The enterprise sells its products to North America,
Europe, Central Asia, the Baltic states.
area
Udmurtia
Р 242
Kazanian
Manufacture of metals and metal products accounts for 16.4% of the
manufacturing output of Udmurt Republic’s enterprises.
Balezinsky Foundry-andMechanical Plant’s
www.balzavod.ru
Open Society Izhmetmash (Bummash) enterprise has steelmaking, continuous
iron casting, and mold casting capacities that provide for the production of a wide
range of steel and cast-iron mold castings.
Р239
The «Industrial Gas» (TPP «Kriogaz») – hardening of steels by cryogenic methods
(deep refrigeration).
19
20. Forestry and Woodworking
Kirov
Zuevka
Kirov
Glazov
Corporate group «Uvadrev - Holding»
www.uvadrev.ru
Region
Balezino
Perm`
Nytva
Perm
Р 321
Р 242
Igra
Republic
area
Udmurtia
Р 242
Kil`mez`
Р 321
Uva
Оса
Votkinsk
Izhevsk
Republic
Chaikovsky
Mary-El
Р 322
Agryz
Mozhga
Sarapul
Р 242
Chernuska
Sosnovka
Kambarka
Р 320
Ynaul
Neftekamsk
Republic
Kazanian
Tatarstan
Р 243 M7
Р 243 M7
Р 243 M7
Republic
Bashkortostan
Elabuga
Naberezhnye Chelny
Р 317
Р 315
Nizhnekamsk
Izhevsk
Р 243 M7
Ufa
M5
Ul`yanovsk
Ul`yanovsk
Region
Samara
M5
Р239
Region
M5
Togliatti
M5
Samara
Orenburg
Region
M5
Syzran`
Р239
Stable work of timber industry enterprises is significant for the majority of
municipal entities in the Udmurt Republic. The timber and woodworking industries
account for about 2% of the total industrial production in the republic. They sell
products worth over five billion rubles annually. The basic direction of timber
industry development in the Udmurt Republic is the increase in the share of
added-value wood processing products on the basis of the introduction of new
technologies: joint-making, production of fuel briquettes, charcoal, and other
products that are in demand on the market. The republican goal-oriented program
“Timber Industry Development in the Udmurt Republic in 2010‒2013” is being
implemented in Udmurtia for preserving the production potential of the timber
industry complex oriented at the use of innovative processes, ensuring production
efficiency and product competitiveness through the intensification of investment
activities.
The Uvadrev-Holding group of enterprises is a leader of the Udmurt Republic ‘s
timber processing complex, a prominent representative of the woodworking
industry in the Western Ural region. The holding’s enterprises are engaged in
wood logging and added-value wood processing. Uvadrev-Holding’s industrial
complex (area 57 ha) is located in the Uva township. It has its own quality control
laboratory. Products: sawn wood products, particle boards (including
laminboards), Euro pallets, furniture boards, millwork, décor-finish films for
particle board lamination, resin for particle board and plywood production, solid
wood furniture, various shaped finishing materials. The Igrinsky Lespromkhoz is
one of the oldest enterprises in the Udmurt Republic. It comprises the Bioresurs,
Vudlain and Igrinsky Lespromkhoz enterprises engaged in wood logging and wood
processing. Products: plywood, millwork (door and window trims, doorframes,
floor moldings, battens), roundup timber, sawn wood products. The UralPromLes
group of companies was established in early 2002 on the basis of a wood
processing enterprise and a number of construction companies. It manufactures
wooden houses, bathhouses, outdoor amenities from round timber and laminated
blocks, sawn wood products, Euro wood trim products, millwork. The Sarapulsky
Lesozavod is one of the oldest woodworking enterprises in the republic. It is
equipped with high-precision and high-performance machinery made by leading
German, Italian and Danish machine-tool producers. The enterprise specializes in
manufacturing solid wood products: furniture boards and blockboards,
intermediate goods for furniture production made from birch and longitudinially
glued rails, furniture parts. Other woodworking enterprises: Driada, Udmurtia
Woodworking Holding, Teploenergosnab, Udmurt Wooden House Building
Complex, Izhevsk Joinery Plant and others.
20
21. Manufacture of Furniture
Kirov
The Glazovskaya Mebelnaya Fabrika furniture-making factory in Glazov is the
largest cabinet-type furniture producer in the Udmurt Republic manufacturing
drawing-room suites, bedroom and hallway furniture sets, cupboards, bedside
tables, tables, chests of drawers.
Zuevka
Kirov
Glazov
Balezino
Perm`
Nytva
Glazovskaya Mebelnaya Fabrika
Region
www.glazovmebel.ru
Perm
Р 321
Р 242
Igra
Republic
Kil`mez`
Р 321
Uva
Mary-El
Оса
Votkinsk
Izhevsk
Krasnaya Zvezda
www.redstar-udm.ru
Republic
Chaikovsky
Agryz
Р 322
Mozhga
Sarapul
Р 242
Chernuska
Sosnovka
Kambarka
Р 320
Ynaul
Mozhginsky Lesokombinat
Neftekamsk
www.mozhgamebel.ru
Republic
Kazanian
Tatarstan
Р 243 M7
Р 243 M7
Р 243 M7
Republic
Bashkortostan
Elabuga
Naberezhnye Chelny
Р 317
Izhevsk
Р 243 M7
Ufa
M5
Ul`yanovsk
The Izhmebel company is one of the largest producers of furniture in the Udmurt
Republic. Today it is a highly-mechanized diversified enterprise offering a wide
range of household furniture, mirrors, glassware. The high skills of its personnel,
use of state-of-the-art equipment and materials, high-quality laminating films,
upholstery fabrics and fittings allow the Izhmebel to compete with the best
domestic and foreign furniture makers.
The Fabrika Mirkacheva enterprise, a largest furniture producer in the Udmurt
Republic, manufactures cabinet-type furniture, divans, sofas and couches of all
types, armchairs, puffs, custom-made furniture.
Fabrika Mirkacheva
www.mirlachev.ru
Region
Samara
The MST Mebel is one of the largest producers of cabinet-type furniture in the
region. Its manufacturing and warehouse facilities occupy 12 thousand square
meter, it employs over 300 people. The enterprise’s industrial park has over 70
machines by leading European producers: BIESSE, HOLZHER, HOMAG, it has over
20 automobiles. Its product range includes over 200 items.
Р 315
Nizhnekamsk
Ul`yanovsk
The Mozhginsky Lesokombinat enterprise in Mozhga is a highly-mechanized
diversified enterprise utilizing state-of-the-art technologies and materials in
furniture production. The enterprise offers up to 70 products that are
commercially viable not only in Russia, but abroad. The enterprise manufactures
kitchen and cabinet-type furniture, furniture for children, teenagers and young
people, office furniture, millwork, doors.
area
Udmurtia
Р 242
The Krasnaya Zvezda (Red Star) enterprise specializes in the production of goods
for children: furniture, stationary, toys.
M5
Other furniture enterprises in the Udmurt Republic: Prestizh, Leskommebel,
Mebelson, Chepetskaya Mebelnaya Fabrika.
Izhmebel
www.izhmebel.com
Р239
Region
M5
Togliatti
M5
Samara
M5
Orenburg
MST
Region Mebel
www.mst-mebel.ru
Р239
Syzran`
21
22. Light Industry
Kirov
Light industry occupies one of the most important positions in the economy of the
Udmurt Republic accounting for 0.5% in the structure of its industrial output and
selling products worth over 1.1 billion rubles.
Zuevka
Kirov
Region
Glazov
Balezino
Rabochaya Marka
www.workmark.ru
Perm`
Nytva
Perm
Р 321
Р 242
Igra
Republic
area
Udmurtia
Р 242
Kil`mez`
Р 321
RepublicUralskaya Shveynaya Kompaniya
www.usc18.ru
Mary-El
Chaikovsky
Р 322
Agryz
Mozhga
Sarapul
Р 242
Chernuska
Sosnovka
Kambarka
Р 320
Ynaul
Fanat
Neftekamsk
Republic
www.fanat.biz
Kazanian
Tatarstan
Р 243 M7
Sakton has been active on the Russian market since 1946. It produces over 300
thousand pieces of apparel annually, 90% being women’s clothes (jumpers,
jackets, blouses, suits, dresses, skirts, trousers and clothing ensembles).
Оса
Votkinsk
Sharkan-Trikotazh
Izhevsk www.shartri.com
Uva
Р 243 M7
Р 243 M7
Republic
Sarapulsky Shveynaya fabrika
Elabuga
Bashkortostan
Naberezhnye Chelny
Р 317
Р 315
Nizhnekamsk
Izhevsk
Р 243 M7
Holster
www.holster-ltd.ru
Ufa
M5
Passat
www.passat-emercom.ru
Ul`yanovsk
Ul`yanovsk
Samara
Region
Togliatti
M5
Samara
M5
Passat produces equipment and apparel for outdoor activities, hiking, fishing and
hunting, custom-made uniforms.
Sarmait has been on the market since 1994 manufacturing automobile seat
covers, work gear, special-purpose clothes, and activewear and leisurewear of its
own design under the Feelman trademark.
Izhholst founded in April 1994 specializes in the production of bed-linen,
mattresses, pillows, blankets with various filling materials. It also produces
working clothes: jackets and suits, trousers, smocks, overalls, gauntlets, etc.
Fanat has produced custom-made activeware and outdoor apparel since 2000.
M5
Syzran`
Sharkan-Trikotazh has worked since 1988 producing mostly jumpers and
pullovers, jackets, suits, dresses, skirts, clothing ensembles for children and adults
from union cloth and viscose/polyester fabric.
Rabochaya Marka established in 1965 specializes in the production of high-quality
working clothes for the oil, gas, chemical industries, for welders, miners,
metallurgists, salespersons, social and hospital workers.
Sarmait
ww.feelman.net
Region
Over last few years light industry enterprises have been rapidly developing paying
significant attention to modernizing production, improving quality and increasing
the competitiveness of its products. The “Textile and Light Industries Development
in the Udmurt Republic in 2004–2010” target program has played an important
role in achieving these positive changes.
M5
Р239
Izhholst
www.izholst.webmegamix.com
Orenburg
Sakton
Region
www.sakton.ru
Р239
Holster established in 1992 specializes in the production of clothes and equipment
for hunters, fisheremen and specialized organizations.
Uralskaya Shveynaya Kompaniya, originally Mozhginskaya Shveynaya Fabrika
(established in 1962), started with the production of children’s clothes, today it
produces cotton apparel for women and fleece clothes for children.
Open Company «Sarapulsky Shveynaya fabrika» carried on the activity of 1935.
Today the factory offered services in tailoring of finished goods and production
from customer-supplied raw materials. Assortment of issued production: overalls
for any industries, the warm clothes for children and teenagers, uniform, medical,
22
school clothes and many other things.
23. Glass Industry
Kirov
Zuevka
Glass industry accounts for 0.6% in the structure of industrial production in the
Udmurt Republic.
Fakel
Kirov
Principal enterprises:
Glazov
Balezino
Perm`
Nytva
Region
Perm
Р 321
Р 242
Igra
Republic
Kil`mez`
Р 321
Uva
Republic
Chaikovsky
Р 322
Agryz
Mozhga
Sarapul
Р 242
Chernuska
Sosnovka
Kambarka
Р 320
Ynaul
Neftekamsk
Republic
Kazanian
Tatarstan
Р 243 M7
Fakel established in 1861 is one of the oldest enterprises in Udmurtia. It
manufactures 0.18 to 1 liter glass bottles, wide-mouthed glass containers.
Оса
Votkinsk
Izhevsk
Svet
www.zavodsvet.ru
Mary-El
area
Udmurtia
Р 242
Svet is one of the biggest manufacturers of narrow-neck glassware in the Russian
Federation, it has produced liquid foodstuff containers ( 0.2 to 1 liter bottles) since
late 1991. Besides, it produces polymer films, cast-iron castings, molds for
glassware production.
Р 243 M7
Р 243 M7
Republic
Bashkortostan
Elabuga
Naberezhnye Chelny
Р 317
Р 315
Nizhnekamsk
Izhevsk
Р 243 M7
Ufa
M5
Ul`yanovsk
Ul`yanovsk
Region
Samara
M5
Р239
Region
M5
Togliatti
M5
Samara
Orenburg
Region
M5
Р239
Syzran`
23
24. Chemical Industry
Kirov
Chemical industry accounts for 1.8% of Udmurtia’s industrial output. This industry
that has been one of the fastest growing ones lately, in 2011 sold products for 4.9
billion roubles, its growth rate amounted to 106%.
Zuevka
Kirov
Glazov
Balezino
Perm`
Nytva
Region
Perm
Р 321
Р 242
Igra
Republic
area
Udmurtia
Р 242
Kil`mez`
Р 321
Luch was established in 1988. Today it is one of the biggest enterprises in the Ural
region that processes plastics utilizing injection molding techniques. It produces
plastic cans, buckets, fuel cans, cases, household and kitchen products, gardening
utensils.
Оса
Votkinsk
Uva
LuchIzhevsk
www.luchplast.tiu.ru
Republic
Mary-El
Chaikovsky
Р 322
Agryz
Mozhga
Sarapul
Р 242
Chernuska
Sosnovka
Kambarka
Р 320
Ynaul
Neftekamsk
Republic
Kazanian
Tatarstan
Р 243 M7
Р 243 M7
Р 243 M7
Republic
Bashkortostan
Elabuga
Naberezhnye Chelny
Izhevsky Zavod Plastmass ( (Izhevsk plastics plant) is a major processor of
polymeric raw materials, the only producer of physically joined polyethylene foam
and caviled foam (known as IsolonTM ) products. The enterprise producers the
Isolon, polyurethane elastomers, compound and masterbatch products, blow
moldings, PET film, moldings, polyurethane foam.
Р 317
Р 315
Nizhnekamsk
Izhevsky Zavod Plastmass
The Nort scientific production association established in 1993 produces fireproof
and antiseptic materials, paints, lacquers, fire-protective doors.
Novy Dom established in 1996 manufactures paint-and-lacquer materials under
the Palizh trademark. Its range of products is fairly wide: multi-purpose color
pastes, waterborne acrylic paints, prime coatings and filling paints, compounds for
wood protection, processing and decoration.
Р 243 M7
www.isolon.ru
Izhevsk
Ufa
M5
Ul`yanovsk
Ul`yanovsk
Region
Samara
Region
M5
M5
Р239
Novy Dom
www.palizh.ru
Togliatti
M5
Samara
Orenburg
Region
M5
Syzran`
Nort
www.nort-udm.ru
Р239
24
25. Petroleum Industry
The largest regions of Russia on oil recovery in 2011
Region
Oil recovery in 2011г., million т.
1 Hanty-Mansiysk AO
2 Yamal-Nenets АО
3 Republic Tatarstan
4 Orenburg region
5 Sakhalin region
6 Krasnoyarsk edge
7 Republic Bashkortostan
8 Samara region
9 Nenets АО
10 Republic of Komi
11 Perm edge
12 Томская обл.
13 Udmurt Republic
14 Tyumen region
15 Irkutsk region
16 Republic Yakutia (Sakha)
17 Astrakhan region
18 Volgograd region
The reconnoiter stocks of oil in Russia
261,0
35,9
32,5
22,8
15,2
15,1
14,4
14,2
13,8
13,4
13,2
12,0
10,7
7,1
6,6
5,6
4,6
3,4
Fraction in production of
Russia, %
51,3%
7,1%
6,4%
4,5%
3,0%
3,0%
2,8%
2,8%
2,7%
2,6%
2,6%
2,4%
2,1%
1,4%
1,3%
1,1%
0,9%
0,7%
Petroleum industry occupies one of the leading positions in the industrial complex
of the Udmurt Republic.
By crude oil production, Udmurtia is 13th region in the Russian Federation, its
accounts for over 2% of total Russian oil output.
Oil producing companies are very important for the republic, because almost a
quarter of Udmurtia’s budget is formed with money coming from them.
Udmurtia has a solid raw materials base. The total oil deposits on the territory of
the Udmurt Republic are estimated as approximately 900 million tons, 30% of
them being prospective and projected resources.
As of today, 118 oil fields have been discovered in the Udmurt Republic, and new
fields will be found. Economic-geological evaluation shows that Udmurtia is one of
the most promising regions for discovering new oil deposits in the northern part of
the Volga-Ural region.
In the Udmurt Republic oil is produced mainly by two big companies: Udmurtneft
(Rosneft) and Belkamneft (RussNeft), and 10 smaller companies.
Udmurtneft remains the leading oil producing company — 59.7% of total Udmurt
oil output. The second largest company, Belkamneft, produces 39.6%.
Over last seven years an annual 5‒10% growth in oil production has been observed
in the Udmurt Republic.
In 2001 350,000,000th tons of oil was extracted in Udmurtia.
25
26. Heat and Electric Power Generation
Energy efficiency to Udmurt Republic
млн. тонн условного топлива
7,4
тонн условного топлива/млн. руб.
45
7,2
39
7,0
6,9
32
6,8
6,5
6,6
6,4
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
7,2
7,1
6,3
27
6,4
6,4
6,6
26
25
6,4
24
6,2
23
22
21
6,2
6,0
5,8
5,6
5,4
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011 П2012 П2013 П2014
Потребление ТЭР, млн. тонн условного топлива
Энергоемкость ВРП в фактических ценах, тонн условного топлива/млн. руб.
Structure of energy consumption by kinds of economic activities to Udmurt
Republic
0%
10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70%
61%
Производство и распределение электроэнергии, газа …
13%
Обрабатывающие производства
Транспорт и связь
Сельское хозяйство, охота и лесное хозяйство
Предоставление прочих коммунальных и др. услуг
Строительство
Образование
Добыча полезных ископаемых
Здравоохранение и предоставление социальных услуг
Гостиницы и рестораны
Рыболовство, рыбоводство
Прочие предприятия
Оптовая и розничная торговля
5%
5%
5%
3%
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
Today in the Udmurt Republic heat and electric power are generated by large
energy providers: the Votkinsk Hydroelectric Station, a part of the RusGidro
company and one of the nodal systematically important points of the electrical
supply network of the Ural Economic Region; the Udmurt Branch of the Territorial
Generating Company #5 with its three cogeneration plants: TETs-1 and TETs-2 in
Izhevsk and the Sarapul TETs; the Udmurtenergo, the Udmurtskaya
Energosbytovaya Kompaniya (Udmurt energy supply company), and other
suppliers.
The republic’s cogeneration plants satisfy a bit over 1/3 of Udmurtia’s electrical
power needs, and up to 60% of its heat needs. The rest is obtained from other
regions.
40% of heat in the Udmurt Republic is generated by public utilities system boilers
in regional centers and rural communities, and by departmental boilers.
In order to improve reliability of electric power supply and expand possibilities for
adding new users, the region is implementing a number of measures on the
development of small-scale power generation and alternative energy forms. Large
industrial enterprises are increasing their own power generation capacities.
All necessary prerequisites have been created for, and active work is being carried
out on the realization of the policy of energy saving, introduction of alternative
power generation and consumption technologies.
The Udmurt Republic has a number of renewable and alternative power
generation sources: wood waste, livestock production waste, sewage effluents at
water and wastewater treatment plants, solid domestic waste, etc.
Potential annual renewable amount of these types of fuel is over 400 thousand
tons of equivalent fuel, i.e. 6% of Udmurtia’s yearly demand.
As of today, renewable and alternative energy sources account for less than 0.5%
of total power consumption of fuel and power resources.
26
27. Transport
The station
"Balezino" are
more Ry
Kirov
Zuevka
Kirov
Izhevsk has its own airport of the “B” class with a 2500-m bituminous concrete runway that
meets ICAO Category I criteria. The airport provides direct connection to Moscow, SaintPetersburg, Sochi, etc. Air flights from Izhevsk are expected to start soon.
Glazov
The station
"Glazov" are
more Ry
Region
Balezino
river port
"Sarapul"
Р 321
Perm`
Nytva
Perm
Р 242
Igra
Republic
Kil`mez`
Р 321
Uva
Kirov – Balezino – Perm (Northern course) serv by the Kirov department of the Gorki railway
– branch of Open Society «Russian railways».
Chaikovsky
Mary-El
Р 322
Agryz
Mozhga
Sarapul
The station
"Sarapul" are
more Ry
Р 242
Sosnovka
Р 320
Republic
Kazanian
Kazan – Agryz – Ekaterinburg (A southern course) serv by the Izhevsk department of the
Gorki railway – branch of Open Society «Russian railways»;
river port Оса
"Kambarka"
Votkinsk
Izhevsk
Republic
Tatarstan
Р 243 M7
The basic transit directions was the two-acceptable electrify lines:
area
Udmurtia
Р 242
Р 243 M7
Chernuska
Kambarka
Naberezhnye Chelny
Republic
The station
"Kambarka"
are more Ry
Deadlock low-active sites Izhevsk – Votkinsk and Lyukshudya – Kilmez provided appreciably
transportations of the cargoes produce in the Udmurt Republic.
Р 317
Р 315
Nizhnekamsk
Izhevsk
Р 243 M7
Ufa
M5
Ul`yanovsk
The port of Kambarka on the river Kama (the proprietor of Open Society "Mechel") are one
of the most deep-water river ports in Russia and "river sea" are capable to accept under
handling of court of a class. The port of Kambarka transshipped an order of 1 million tons of
cargoes for navigation.
Region
Samararailway
Izhevsk
M5
Р239
Regionstation
M5
Izhevsk airport
Togliatti
M5
Samara
Orenburg
Region
M5
On territory of Udmurtiya the river Kama - a large navigable highway with an exit on the river
Volga and through system of channels in Azov, Baltic, White, Caspian, Black, etc. the seas
proceeded. Within Udmurtiya on Kama two ports was locate: in the city of Sarapul and the
settlement Kambarka with routes not only across Russia, but also in the countries of Europe:
Finland, Sweden, Norway, Great Britain through Baltic and Northern exhaust, and also in the
countries of Chernomorsko-Sredizemnomorsky pool and Caspian sea. Ports had a favorable
geographical arrangement near to the Trans-Siberian trunk-railway.
Sarapul on the river Kama are capable to accept port under handling of court of a class "river
sea". The port transshipped an order of 1 million tons of cargoes for navigation.
Izhevsk road service
station
Ul`yanovsk
The line of Balezino – Izhevsk – Alnashi represented single-line, lateral with the north on the
south a direction serv by diesel draught.
Ynaul
Neftekamsk
Bashkortostan
Elabuga
Р 243 M7
The Udmurt Republic possessed an extensive network are more railway than directions. The
railway transportation provided the basic part of inter-regional transportations of cargoes
and passengers. Trunk-railways crossed the Udmurt Republic in latitude and East-West
directions.
In Udmurtiya the wide network of long-distance automobile communications acted. For
today on balance of the motor transportation enterprises there are a list quantity of buses
more than 930 and 130 lorries, and the total quantity of the work exceeded 6 200 people.
Every year the routing network of bus routes developed and improve. Now 450 routes, which
general extent of 19700 km was serv. Than 760 thousands passengers was daily transport
more.
Р239
Syzran`
27
28. Communications Industry
The republican target program «Development of an information society in the
Udmurt Republic (2011-2015)» (expectational resulting effects by 2015).
– share of state structures of the Udmurt Republic connect to a uniform, highspeed, protect telecommunication network – 80 %;
– share of electronic document circulation between public authorities of the
Udmurt Republic in total amount of document circulation – 70 %;
– average quantity of pupils in educational institutions on the one modern
personal computer on the average on the Udmurt Republic – 16 persons;
– quantity of medical workers on the one modern personal computer, on the
average on the Udmurt Republic – 7,7 persons;
– share of the medical institutions ha broadband access to a network the
Internet, on the average on the Udmurt Republic - 98 %;
– the share of the popular public state and municipal libraries ha broadband
access to a network the Internet with speed of access are not lower than 256
Kbit / with, on the average on the Udmurt Republic – 90 %;
– share of the archival documents includ in electronic inventories, in total
amount of documents of the Public Records Offices of the Udmurt Republic –
82,7 %;
– share of the state and municipal museums in which information systems of
accounting and conducting catalogues in electronic form was us, on the
average on the Udmurt Republic - 70 %.
Electronic services of Udmurtiya
http://minsvyaz.udmurt.ru/function/electronic_services/
Portal of state services of the Russian Federation
www.gosuslugi.ru
The communication industry in the Udmurt Republic — just like in the Russian
Federation in general — has been rapidly developing.
Practically all existing communication types are represented in the Udmurt
Republic: electrical, telegraph and telephone, post, mobile phone, satellite. Today
93 communications providers operate in the republic, the provide communication
services under 225 licenses.
Rostelecom is the largest of the 30 providers of local telephone communications,
it provides 75% of the total volume of communications services in the Udmurt
Republic.
Postal communications services are provided by the Pochta Rossii (Russian Post)
branch in the Udmurt Republic.
The wireless market in the republic has been developing fairly rapidly. Today over
90% of the populace use mobile phones. Mobile phone services are provided by
MegaFon, Beeline, MTS, Tele2, etc.
Udmurt citizens can receive pay and free satellite television channels, digital
television (including high-definition television) is being actively introduced. The
cable television market is represented by 15 providers and is developing fairly fast.
Radio broadcasting is being actively developing in the Udmurt Republic, new
entertainment and informational stations keep appearing.
The capital of Udmurtiya are includ into the five of cities of the country on a level
of development of the market of Internet-services. Now in the market of the
Internet at Udmurtiya are present over 20 companies. In the lead positions was
occup by large operators - Open Society "Rostelecom" and the company "Mark
ITT". Recently actively to master the market of Udmurtiya there had beg federal
players. From transmission media in the lead positions occupied the allocat lines.
At the same time in the region wireless technologies (WiFi, 3G etc.) cost which
decreased actively developed, and speed of data transmission increased. Recently
operators to UR beg to give special attention to the complex offers includ all
spectrum of telecommunication services (the Internet, IP phone, television).
Special attention has been paid lately to the development of an interdepartmental
electronic document management system in the Udmurt Republic.
28
29. Workforce Resources
Population and age composition of Udmurtiya, thousand persons
population
of a city of
население
Izhevsk
г. Ижевска
agricultural
сельское
population
40%
население
32%
Численность
Number of
постоянного
resident
населения
population of
1 5261,526человек
тыс.
thousands
городское
persons
население
68%
agricultural
population
Employment of the population of Udmurtiya in comparison with the next regions
all
urban
rural
population population population
1 526
1 035
491
94
60
34
83
54
29
74
47
28
96
60
36
140
95
45
126
93
33
117
84
33
104
73
31
96
63
33
124
80
44
128
86
42
107
76
31
68
50
18
40
29
12
55
37
18
38
23
15
24
15
9
8
5
3
2
1
1
All
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75-79
80-84
85-89
90-94 also are more senior
All at able-bodied age
68%
962
657
305
are more senior than able-bodied
age
296
207
90
Educational level
Secondary vocational training
Discharge of experts
in a year, thousand
people
Quantity about
educational
institutions
Discharge of experts
in a year, thousand
people
Quantity about
educational
institutions
Discharge of experts
in a year, thousand
people
40
6,5
38
8,9
717
13,2
The population on an educational level (on 1000 persons at the age of 15 years and more)
Had education
professional
general
ambassa
dor high
incomplet
elementa average
highest
average
schoolse highest
ry
(full)
skoye
Urban population
Agricultural population
Republic Bashkortostan
2 032,5 Republic Mary El
9,2%
Republic Tatarstan
2 024,9 Kirov region
7,9%
Samara region
1 739,0 Republic Bashkortostan
7,4%
Perm region
1 441,0 Perm region
6,4%
Orenburg region
1 109,0 Ulyanovsk region
6,4%
Udmurt Republic
832,9 Orenburg region
5,9%
Kirov region
767,0 Udmurt Republic
5,5%
Ulyanovsk region
676,2 Republic Tatarstan
4,3%
Republic Mary El
376,9 Samara region
4,2%
The higher vocational training
Quantity about
educational
institutions
Udmurt Republic
Level of
unemployment, %
from total quantity
Region
Allocation of bunches of the population on level of incomes, % from total
Elementary vocational training
Udmurt
Republic
Number of
economically active
population, thousand
people
Region
5 197
6 234
2 115
34 291
42 307
17 257
66
56
88
core
227 119
216 95
252 172
had no
elementary
elementa general
education
ry
54
40
84
7
4
13
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Российская Федерация
Центральный федеральный округ
Калужская область
Московская область
г.Москва
Северо-Западный федеральный округ
Калининградская область
Ленинградская область
г.Санкт-Петербург
Южный федеральный округ
Ростовская область
Северо-Кавказский федеральный округ
Приволжский федеральный округ
Республика Татарстан
Удмуртская Республика
Hижегородская область
Самарская область
Ульяновская область
Уральский федеральный округ
Сибирский федеральный округ
Дальневосточный федеральный округ
Приморский край
до 4,2
4,2-5,0
5,0-7,4
7,4-10,6
10,6-15,4
15,4-20,2
20,2-30,0
свыше 30,0
29
30. Science and Education
Financing to Udmurt Republic of scientific researches and workings out
million rub.
900
non-profit
некоммерческие
организации
organizations
800
56
700
221
600
500
22
77
400
300
34
121
30
93
145
39
114
263
предпринимательс
enterprise
кий сектор
sector
государственный
government
сектор
sector
264
120
161
216
234
210
248
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
200
100
sector of the
сектор высшего
профессиональног
higher vocational
о образования
training
95
0
Number of the workers which are carr out scientific researches and
workings out to Udmurt Republic
the other
support
personnel
explorers
Education
The educational space of the republic included:
more than 1,7 thousands educational institutions,
over 342,6 thousands pupils, pupils and students,
and 37,4 thousands pedagogical workers.
Network of establishments of formation:
Preschool educational institutions: 878
Educational institutions: 642
Children's homes: 12
Establishments of additional education: 105
Establishments of elementary vocational training (NPO): 26
Establishments of secondary vocational training (SPO): 31
Establishments of the higher vocational training (VPO): 8 (including, 3 non-state)
Discharge of experts:
Establishments of NPO and SPO: over 10 thousands persons a year
Establishments of VPO: over 15 thousands persons
Discharge of post-graduate students: more than 160 persons in a year
Discharge of candidate for a doctor's degree: order of 10 persons in a year
Science
Mid-annual cost of the basic means participate in scientific researches and
workings out compounded order of 2,6 billion rub., including cars and the
equipment of 1,7 billion rub. Thus financing of research and development in the
Udmurt Republic came nearer to a mark of 1 billion rub. a year.
In the Udmurt Republic in innovative activity was engaged about 80
organizations. 99 % innovative production UR are ship by the enterprises of the
industry and energetics.
Basic higher educational institutions Udmurt Republic:
Izhevsk state technical university of a name of M.T.Kalashnikova (www.istu.ru )
Udmurt state university (www.udsu.ru )
Izhevsk state agricultural academy (www.izhgsha.ru )
technicians
30
31. Finance and Investment
Elements of an infrastructure of development of business to UR
The republican:
1. The Udmurt state fund of support of small business (granting of microloans at the rate to 1
million roubles. The fund offered various programs on financing of projects as startups, and
projects who already t place, but could not obtain the credit in banks; it are information consulting activity)
2. The clos joint-stock company «Udmurt leasing company» (expansion of possibilities of subjects
of small business on attraction of investment resources for updating of fixed capital - leasing of
commercial real estate, leasing of the industrial equipment, leasing of motor-vehicles)
3. Noncommercial Partnership «League of public associations of business of the Udmurt Republic»
- a dialogue platform, public examination, legal protection, business school
4. Republican business incubator (formation of conditions for creation and development of the
small innovative enterprises at the initial stage of development – rent of office premises on
favorable terms, service services)
5. Guarantee fund of assistance to crediting of small and average business of the Udmurt Republic
(expansion of access of subjects of small and average business and the organizations form an
infrastructure of support of subjects of small and average business, to credit resources of banks
and other financial resources - granting on a on a remuneration basis of guarantees on obligations
of subjects of small and average business before them the creditors, bas on credit contracts, loan
agreements, contracts of leasing and other contracts provide by the legislation of the Russian
Federation)
6. The center of coordination of support it are export - the focus subjects of small and average
business of the Udmurt Republic (legal and financial consultations, informing on potential partners
and the foreign markets, the organization business missions and participations in exhibitions,
marketing researches, etc.)
7. ANO «Center of the Young Businessman of the Udmurt Republic» - the noncommercial
organization on assistance of development of youth business in the Udmurt Republic.
8. Fund of assistance to development of small forms of the enterprises in scientific and technical
sphere to UR
9. Center of development of state-private partnership
Bank sector Udmurt Republic
The municipal
10. Sarapulsky municipal fund of development of business
11. Votkinsk municipal fund of support of small business
12. Glazovsky business incubator
13. Uvinsky municipal fund of support of small business
14. Trust municipal fund of support of small business of the Igrinsky area
In the immediate prospects the Udmurt Republic planning creation of technoparks
and industrial parks in Izhevsk and Glazov. In an active stage there are a
formation of a republican cluster policy.
The modern bank sector of the Udmurt Republic represented a multicomplex
combination of banks of various scales and specializations of business.
In the Udmurt Republic 21 credit organizations operated. The operational network
in the region are present by 421 points of the credit organizations.
Expansion of a bank network promoted strengthening of a competition between
the credit organizations in all directions of bank activity that, in turn, gradually
conducted to depreciation and improvement of quality of bank services.
The greatest relative density in structure of the involve means - 42,5 % are occupy
by deposits of physical persons. The share of deposits of legal bodies made 6 %.
Relative density of own means of bank sector of the republic in structure of
resources made an order 20 %.
Investment institutes to Udmurt Republic
For the purpose of creation of favorable conditions for development and support
of small and average business in the republic the specialized infrastructure actively
developed. It activity in the core are direct on development of mechanisms of
financial support of businessmen, consultation and training of businessmen.
In addition to already operate elements of an infrastructure in 2013 the
investment fund of Udmurtiya will be creat. Means of fund will go in the form of a
grant for realization of the regional investment projects which are carr out on
principles of state-private partnership (GChP). The annual budget of investment
fund UR, taking into account a quota in 150 million rub. from the federal budget,
could make in an order of 300 million rub.
31
32. Social and Political Climate
Deputy fraction
of LDPR
7%
Deputy fraction
of the Communist
Party of the
Russian
Federation
12%
Deputy
consolidation Fair
Russia
1%
Structure
State Council
The Udmurt
Republics
2012-2017
Deputy fraction
United Russia
80%
Quantity of labour protests
St.-Petersburg
Leningrad region
Kaluga region
Moscow
Primorski Territory
Udmurt Republic
Sverdlovsk region
Chelyabinsk region
Samara region
Republic Tatarstan
более 20
more than
акций
20 shares
11-20
акций
shares
4-10
акций
shares
1-3
акции
shares
нет was no
there
протестов
protests
On the basis of will of the multinational people of the Russian Federation the Udmurt
Republic — Udmurtiya — the state as a part of the Russian Federation, historically affirm on
the basis of realization by the Udmurt nation and the people of Udmurtiya of the inalienable
law to self-determination and independently carr out the government in the territory
according to the Constitution of the Russian Federation and the Constitution of the Udmurt
Republic. Development of the Udmurt Republic in exist borders are carr out by participation
of all nations equal in rights and in all spheres ability to live are more its than nationalities of
the republic.
In the Udmurt Republic preservation and development of language and culture of the
Udmurt people, languages and cultures of other people liv on it territories are guarantee; the
care of preservation and development of the Udmurt diaspora which is compactly liv in
subjects of the Russian Federation are show. In the Udmurt Republic two state languages —
Russian and Udmurt.
It are state - legal status of the Udmurt Republic are defin by the Constitution of the Russian
Federation, the Constitution of the Udmurt Republic.
The government in the republic are carr out on the basis of division on legislative, executive
and judicial, and also differentiations of subjects of conducting and powers between public
authorities of the Russian Federation and public authorities of the Udmurt Republic.
The government in the Udmurt Republic the President of the Udmurt Republic, the
Government of the Udmurt Republic (www.udmurt.ru ), the Constitutional court of the
Udmurt Republic, world judges of the Udmurt Republic carried out the State Council of the
Udmurt Republic (www.udmgossovet.ru ).
In the Udmurt Republic the local government are guarantee. Local government within the
powers independently. Local governments was not includ into system of state structures of
the power of the Udmurt Republic.
The president of the Udmurt Republic acted as the guarantor of the Constitution of the
Udmurt Republic, the rights and freedom of the person and the citizen, provided legality and
the law and order. The president of the Udmurt Republic are the higher official of the
Udmurt Republic and headed the supreme isyopolnitelny body of the Udmurt Republic –
Prayovitelstvo of the Udmurt Republic.
At the initiative of the public and with support of the President UR A.A.Volkov in 2007 the
Public chamber of the Udmurt Republic (www.op.udmurt.ru ) are creat. Problems of Public
chamber include carrying out of examination of projects of republican laws, public control
over activity of the government UR and local governments. Decisions of Public chamber had
recommendatory character. As a part of Public chamber of the Udmurt Republic of 48
persons. These are leaders of public associations, the scientific, religious figures much of
those who had broad support and personal authority on a society who making for
advancement of civil initiatives and the statement of the democratic rights and freedom of
citizens already much.
32
33. Federal government support for the industry in the Udmurt Republic
Sources of attraction of means for support of the industry to Udmurt Republic
Attraction source
In total it is attracted means from the federal
budget and off-budget sources,
including:
2012
mln. RUB
rate of increase,
%
974,3
135,3
Federal target programs
528,2
223,0
Institutes of development (Rosatom)
103,8
173,8
Subsidies from the budget of the Russian
Federation
312,3
by 15 times
30,0
100
Funds, competitions
(competition of the Ministry of Education and
Science of the Russian Federation)
Government programs of the Russian Federation:
1. «Development of the industry and increase of competitiveness for the period till
2020»
2. «Development of the aviation industry for 2013-2025 of»
3. «Development of the electronic and radio-electronic industry for 2013-2025 of»
4. «Development of the pharmaceutical and medical industry» for 2013-2020 of.
5. «Development of shipbuilding for 2013-2030 of»
6. Government program of the Russian Federation «Energosberezheniye and
increase of power efficiency for the period till 2020»
Federal target programs:
1. «Development of the pharmaceutical and medical industry of the Russian
Federation for the period till 2020 and the further prospect»
2. «Development of civil aviation technics of Russia for 2002-2010 and for the period
till 2015»
3. «Development of civil sea technics» for 2009-2016»
4. «Industrial recycling of arms and military technology (2005-2010»
5. «National technological base» for 2007-2011
6. «Development of electronic componental base and radio electronics» for 20082015»
7. «Destruction of stocks of the chemical weapon in the Russian Federation»
8. «National system of chemical and biological safety of the Russian Federation
(2009-2013)»
9. «Development of an oboronno-industrial complex of the Russian Federation for
2007-2010 and for the period till 2015»
10. «Global navigating system»
11. «Researches and workings out in priority directions of development scientifically a technological complex of Russia for 2007-2012»
12. «Working out, restoration and the organization of manufacture strategic, scarce
and the importozameshchayushchikh of materials and low-tonnage chemistry for
arms, military and special technology for 2009-2011 and for the period till 2015»
13. The scientific and technical program of the Union State «Working out and
creation of new generation of functional elements and products are more
microwave than electronics, optoelectronics and mikrosensorika for radioelectronic systems and equipment of special and double purpose», the code
number «Functional the microwave oven electronics-2»
14. «Development of an infrastructure of the nanoindustry in the Russian Federation
for 2008-2010»
15. «Maintenance of nuclear and radiating safety for 2008 and for the period till
2015»
In more details about directions of support and mechanisms on sites:
www.minpromtorg.gov.ru, www.minenergo.gov.ru
33
34. Investment appeal of the Udmurt Republic
Competitive advantages of the Udmurt Republic:
Rating values of credit status Udmurt Republic
–
–
60
54
50
20,8%
40
34
45
–
Stable economic growth in the region.
25,0%
22,0%
17,5%
High engineering and scientific potential of the republic, the presence of the
region's leading technical universities and research centers on the territory;
35,0%
30,0%
40
30
Economic incentives, public investment in infrastructure, organizational
assistance to investors;
–
51
Well-developed financial infrastructure, extensive credit and leasing
opportunities;
–
61
Advanced transport infrastructure and energy. Transit has a unique position
as the territory of Udmurtia is an international transport "North-South" and
"East-West" corridor connecting Siberia and the Far East as well as the East
Asian countries to European Russia and the states of Europe;
–
31,7%
Powerful industrial complex of manufacturing, metallurgy, machine-building
and instrument-making;
–
70
A unique natural resource, the presence of rich oil fields and forests. Huge
reserves of various raw materials for the production of building materials.
Development of agricultural sector;
–
Volume of investments into fixed capital, RUB bn.
Political stability and resistance to negative social climate;
19,3%
20,1%
20,0%
15,0%
20
10,0%
10
5,0%
0
0,0%
2006 г.
2007 г.
2008 г.
2009 г.
2010 г.
2011 г.
equityИнвестиции в in gross regional product
contribution основной капитал по полному кругу, млрд.руб.
Доля инвестиций в ВРП УР, %
34
35. State support of investment activity to Udmurt Republic
The state support of investment activity in the Udmurt Republic is carried out by
public authorities of the Udmurt Republic in accordance with Russian legislation
and the legislation of the Republic of Udmurtia in the following forms:
– Reduction in the rate of corporate income tax in terms of the amount of
tax paid to the budget of the Udmurt Republic, at the rate of 17 to 13.5%;
–
Exemption from property tax;
–
Subsidizing of the part of charges for payment of interest on loans and
part of the cost of the lease payments received for the implementation of
investment projects;
–
Subsidizing of the part of charges for payment of interest on loans
received in credit organizations for the implementation of innovative
projects;
–
Providing investors with a delay, installments, tax credit, investment tax
credit for the payment of taxes and other obligatory payments to the
budget of the Udmurt Republic;
–
Providing investors with government guarantees;
–
Consulting, informational and organizational support for investment
projects;
–
Extended consulting support the customs authorities for the supply of
imported equipment and the production of goods for export.
Since 2007 the targeted program is realized in the republic to create an enabling
environment for investment .In the frames of the program the tasks for creation
of conditions for attracting investment in the Udmurt Republic are fulfilled as well
as increase of effect of management of investment processes.
Since 2010, the implementation of activities carried out in support of small and
medium-sized innovative enterprises of Udmurtia, which provides grants to
support start-up and existing small and medium-sized innovative companies.
In order to encourage the development of competition and the elimination of
administrative barriers in 2008 the system of guiding of investment projects on the
principle of "one window" was organized in the republic. The bodies of state
power and local self-government accompany an investment project through all
government structures until the commencement of the production and in the
course of a work.
To assist in the implementation of investment projects and attract investment to
the republic a working group is acting since 2010 to review the investment
projects of high priority to the socio-economic development of the Udmurt
Republic. This group is headed by the Chairman of the Government of the Udmurt
Republic . Investment projects get methodical and organizational assistance in the
realization of the project, and if necessary, in the preparation of applications for
co-financing from the federal development institutions (the Investment Fund of
the Russian Federation,
"Vnesheconombank" ,
"Russian Technologies",
"RUSNANO" and others).
To enhance the status of the investor and to promote the investment activity in
the republic annually take place the contests "Best Investor of the Year of the
Udmurt Republic" and "Best Exporter of the Udmurt Republic."
35
36. Contacts for partners and investors in the Government Udmurt Republic
Ministry of the industry and energetics of the Udmurt Republic
Minister
Deputy minister
Deputy minister
(3412) 949-349; факс: (3412) 949-344;
minprom@bk.ru, www.udm-mpt.ru
Oleg Viktorovich Radionov
Viktor Konstantinovich Presnukhin
Victor Aleksandrovich Lashkarev
(3412) 949-349
(3412) 935-484
(3412) 949-342; lva.mpe@bk.ru
Management of development of the industry
Department of the analysis and forecasting
Department of process manufactures
Sector of the enterprises of mechanical engineering
(3412) 935-477
(3412) 949-332
(3412) 935-475
(3412) 935-490; ksi.minprom@gmail.com
Management of licensing and organizational - legal work
Department of licensing and legal regulation
(3412) 935-494
(3412) 949-329
Department of oil-extracting industry and oil products
Sector of economy of oil extracting
(3412) 935-486
(3412) 935-492
Department of energy saving
(3412) 935-489
Associations:
Association of the industrial enterprises of Udmurtiya www.appu.udm.ru
Association of the enterprises of a timber industry complex of Udmurtiya
Association of light industry of the Udmurt Republic
Industrially - economic association of Udmurtiya «Development»
"Exhibition Center «Udmurtiya» www.vcudmurtia.ru
Additional information resources:
Ministry of the industry and trade of the Russian Federation www.minpromtorg.gov.ru
Ministry of economic development of the Russian Federation www.economy.gov.ru
Territorial body of Federal Agency of the state statistics on the Udmurt Republic www.udmstat.gks.ru
Ministry of Economics of the Udmurt Republic www.economy.udmurt.ru;
Investment portal of the Udmurt Republic www.udminvest.ru
36