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STDS and HIV South Shore High School Health Fair Dr. Chinwe Chukwurah Anupama Gowda, Aqeel Muhammad, Vikram Durairat Jackson Park Hospital 7531 S. Stony Island Ave. Chicago, IL 60649
MISCONCEPTIONS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
STDs are common among young people
DID YOU KNOW?... ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
WHAT IS A STD? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SYMPTOMS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
STDs are preventable If you engage in vaginal, anal, or  ORAL  sex, you can get a STD.  ABSTINENCE  is the BEST policy Condoms  can prevent STDs  IF  used consistently and correctly BUT  are not 100% protection.
HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS (HPV) INFECTION
Genital/Venereal Warts Papillomavirus (HPV)
HPV ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Genital/Venereal Warts (HPV)
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
HPV and CERVICAL CANCER ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
HPV and CERVICAL CANCER ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
HPV SIGNS and SYMPTOMS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
GENITAL WARTS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PREVENTION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PREVENTION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Genital Herpes Blisters on or around the genitals or rectum.  The blisters break, leaving painful ulcers (sores)
GENITAL HERPES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Genital Herpes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Genital Herpes
Differentiates between HSV-1 and HSV-2 It becomes positive in at least half of people at 3 weeks, and in 98% of people by 6 weeks.
GENITAL HERPES TREATMENT ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Management of Sex Partners ,[object Object],[object Object]
Genital Herpes   HIV Infection ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Genital Herpes   Treatment in   Pregnancy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
HUMAN IMMUNODEFIENCY VIRUS (HIV)
HIV ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],LIFE CYCLE
AIDS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
INCIDENCE
Changing Faces of HIV/AIDS No Longer A Disease of Gay Men And Drug Abusers
 
HIV TRANSMISSION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],HIV TRANSMISSION
RISK FACTORS FOR HIV TRANSMISSION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
HIV Timeline UNTREATED NATURAL HISTORY
SYMPTOMS OF HIV ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
HIV TESTING ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PREVENTION OF TRANSMISSION OF HIV ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],PREVENTION OF TRANSMISSION OF HIV
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],PREVENTION OF TRANSMISSION OF HIV
PREVENTION OF HIV ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
CHLAMYDIA / GONORRHEA
Chlamydia   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
CHLAMYDIA TRANSMISSION AND SYMPTOMS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
COMPLICATIONS OF CHLAMYDIA   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
CHLAMYDIA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PREVENTION--CHLAMYDIA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
GONORRHEA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Caused by a bacterium  Neisseria gonorrhoeae Gonorrhea Males usually experience pain while urinating, and they may have a yellow-green discharge from the penis Females may experience a vaginal discharge and/or have pelvic or abdominal pain
GONORRHEA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Swollen testicles or epididymitis
COMPLICATIONS--GONORRHEA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
COMPLICATIONS--GONORRHEA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
GONORRHEA DIAGNOSIS and TREATMENT ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
GONORRHEA CHILDREN and INFANTS ,[object Object],[object Object]
TRICHOMONIASIS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Trichomoniasis Some men may temporarily have an irritation inside the penis, mild discharge, or slight burning after urination or ejaculation.  Women have frothy, yellow-green vaginal discharge with a strong odor, discomfort during intercourse and urination, as well as irritation and itching of the female genital area .
SYPHILIS
Syphilis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Primary Syphilis-‘Hard’Chancre The primary ‘chancre’- a hard, highly infectious, painless sore. The lesion appears 2-4 weeks after exposure, sometimes with mild fever and swollen glands… proceeds to…
Secondary Syphilis
TERTIARY SYPHILIS
  CONGENITAL SYPHILIS
Women Who Have Sex with Women (WSW) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PREVENTION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Center for Substance Abuse Treatment National Hotline: (800) 662-HELP Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Voice Information System (STD, HIV, and TB information): (800) 232-3228 Toll-free, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week National AIDS Hotline: (800) 342-AIDS (English) (800) 344-7432 (Spanish) (800) 243-7889 (TTY) Toll-free, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week TTY—10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Eastern Time, Monday through Friday National Herpes Hotline:   (919) 361-8488 National HPV and Cervical Cancer Prevention Hotline:   (919) 361-4848 National Institute on Drug Abuse Hotline  (provides information about drug and substance abuse and referrals to treatment centers nationwide): (800) 662-4357 (English and Spanish) Toll-free, 24 hours National Planned Parenthood Hotline  (provides information about area clinics providing STD diagnosis and treatment): (800) 230-7526 National STD Hotline: (800) 227-8922 English—24 hours per day, 7 days a week Spanish—8:00 a.m. to 2:00 a.m. Eastern Time, 7 days a week TTY—10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Eastern Time, Monday through Friday  TEEN Line  (provides peer-to-peer counseling for teens): (800) 443-8336 Toll-free, 24 hours
Word of Wisdom “ The ultimate measure of a man is not where he stands in moments of comfort and convenience, but where he stands at times of challenge and controversy.” Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.

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STDs and HIV

  • 1. STDS and HIV South Shore High School Health Fair Dr. Chinwe Chukwurah Anupama Gowda, Aqeel Muhammad, Vikram Durairat Jackson Park Hospital 7531 S. Stony Island Ave. Chicago, IL 60649
  • 2.
  • 3. STDs are common among young people
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7. STDs are preventable If you engage in vaginal, anal, or ORAL sex, you can get a STD. ABSTINENCE is the BEST policy Condoms can prevent STDs IF used consistently and correctly BUT are not 100% protection.
  • 10.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.  
  • 20. Genital Herpes Blisters on or around the genitals or rectum. The blisters break, leaving painful ulcers (sores)
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 24. Differentiates between HSV-1 and HSV-2 It becomes positive in at least half of people at 3 weeks, and in 98% of people by 6 weeks.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 33. Changing Faces of HIV/AIDS No Longer A Disease of Gay Men And Drug Abusers
  • 34.  
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38. HIV Timeline UNTREATED NATURAL HISTORY
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.
  • 51.
  • 52. Caused by a bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae Gonorrhea Males usually experience pain while urinating, and they may have a yellow-green discharge from the penis Females may experience a vaginal discharge and/or have pelvic or abdominal pain
  • 53.
  • 54.
  • 55.
  • 56.
  • 57.
  • 58.
  • 59. Trichomoniasis Some men may temporarily have an irritation inside the penis, mild discharge, or slight burning after urination or ejaculation. Women have frothy, yellow-green vaginal discharge with a strong odor, discomfort during intercourse and urination, as well as irritation and itching of the female genital area .
  • 61.
  • 62. Primary Syphilis-‘Hard’Chancre The primary ‘chancre’- a hard, highly infectious, painless sore. The lesion appears 2-4 weeks after exposure, sometimes with mild fever and swollen glands… proceeds to…
  • 65. CONGENITAL SYPHILIS
  • 66.
  • 67.
  • 68. Center for Substance Abuse Treatment National Hotline: (800) 662-HELP Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Voice Information System (STD, HIV, and TB information): (800) 232-3228 Toll-free, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week National AIDS Hotline: (800) 342-AIDS (English) (800) 344-7432 (Spanish) (800) 243-7889 (TTY) Toll-free, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week TTY—10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Eastern Time, Monday through Friday National Herpes Hotline: (919) 361-8488 National HPV and Cervical Cancer Prevention Hotline: (919) 361-4848 National Institute on Drug Abuse Hotline (provides information about drug and substance abuse and referrals to treatment centers nationwide): (800) 662-4357 (English and Spanish) Toll-free, 24 hours National Planned Parenthood Hotline (provides information about area clinics providing STD diagnosis and treatment): (800) 230-7526 National STD Hotline: (800) 227-8922 English—24 hours per day, 7 days a week Spanish—8:00 a.m. to 2:00 a.m. Eastern Time, 7 days a week TTY—10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Eastern Time, Monday through Friday TEEN Line (provides peer-to-peer counseling for teens): (800) 443-8336 Toll-free, 24 hours
  • 69. Word of Wisdom “ The ultimate measure of a man is not where he stands in moments of comfort and convenience, but where he stands at times of challenge and controversy.” Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.