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PRESENT PERFECT
 PRESENT PERFECT Sue (lose) ............... the key of her car. Peter (save) ............... almost $7000 for a new motorcycle. Jenny (finish) ............... her homework. Some boy (break) ............... the windows. My mother (buy) ...............new glasses.
 PRESENT PERFECT I (read) ...............a hundred pages of the book. My niece (find) ............... a valuable necklace. The town(suffer) ............... terrible floods. Martha (think) ...............very carefully her situation. The factories (contaminate) ............... too many rivers.
PRESENT PERFECT Sofie (study) ............... so hard for the final exam. We (write) ............... a lot of beautiful poems. Margaret (travel) ............... to Italy. I (go) ............... to the cinema. They (bring) ............... a lovely dog.
Sam (arrive) ...............late to work. Mark (visit) ............... wonderful cities in Europe. My mother (make) ............... a nice dress for my sister. Clare (invite) ............... her boyfriend to the wedding. Lia (want) ............... to work in the fashion industry.
Sue has lost the key of her car.Has Sue lost the key of her car?Sue has not lost the key of her car. Peter has saved almost $7000 for a new motorcycle.Has Peter saved almost $7000 for a new motorcycle?Peter has not saved almos $7000 for a new motorcycle. Jenny has finished her homework.Has Jenny finished her homework?Jenny has not finished her homework.
Some boy has broken the windows.Has some boy broken the windows?Some boy has not broken the windows. My mother has bought new glasses.Has my mother bought new glasses?My mother has not bought new glasses. I have read a hundred pages of the book.Have I read a hundred pages of the book?I have not read a hundred pages of the book. My niece has found a valuable necklace.
Has my niece found a valuable necklace?My niece has not found a valuable necklace. The town has suffered terrible floods.Has the town suffered terrible floods?The town has not suffered terrible floods. Martha has thought very carefully her situation.Has Martha thought her situation very carefully?Martha has not thought very carefully her situation.
The factories have contaminated too many rivers.Have the factories contaminated too many rivers?The factories have not contaminated too many rivers. Sofie has studied so hard for the final exam.Has Sofie studied so hard for the final exam?Sofie has not studied so hard for the final exam. We have written a lot of beautiful poems.Have we written a lot of beautiful poems?We have not written a lot of beautiful poems.
Margaret has travelled to Italy.Has Margaret travelled to Italy?Margaret has not travelled to Italy. I have gone to the cinema.Have I gone to the cinema?I have not gone to the cinema. They have brought a lovely dog.Have they brought a lovely dog?They have not brought a lovely dog.
Sam has arrived late to work.Has Sam arrived late to work?Sam has not arrived late to work. Mark has visited wonderful cities in Europe.Has Mark visited wonderful cities in Europe?Mark has not visited wonderful cities in Europe. My mother has made a nice dress for my sister.Has my mother made a nice dress for my sister?My mother has not made a nice dress for my sister. Clare has invited her boyfriend to the wedding.Has Clare invited her boyfriend to the wedding?Clare has not invited her boyfriend to the wedding. Lia has wanted to work in the fashion industry.Has Lia wanted to work in the fashion industry?Lia has not wanted to work in the fashion industry.
Sam has arrived late to work.Has Sam arrived late to work?Sam has not arrived late to work. Mark has visited wonderful cities in Europe.Has Mark visited wonderful cities in Europe?Mark has not visited wonderful cities in Europe. My mother has made a nice dress for my sister.Has my mother made a nice dress for my sister?My mother has not made a nice dress for my sister. Clare has invited her boyfriend to the wedding.Has Clare invited her boyfriend to the wedding?Clare has not invited her boyfriend to the wedding. Lia has wanted to work in the fashion industry.Has Lia wanted to work in the fashion industry?Lia has not wanted to work in the fashion industry.
RULES AND USES FOR PRESENT PERFECT We use the Present Perfect to say that an action happened at an unspecified time before now.  The exact time is not important.  We CAN use the Present Perfect with unspecific expressions such as: ever, never, once, many times, several times, before, so far, already, yet, etc.
Positive Subject + has/have +verb in p.p.+ complement Negative Subject+ has/have+ not+ verb in p.p. + comp. Question Has/have +subject+ verb in p.p. + comp. + ?

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Present perfect

  • 2. PRESENT PERFECT Sue (lose) ............... the key of her car. Peter (save) ............... almost $7000 for a new motorcycle. Jenny (finish) ............... her homework. Some boy (break) ............... the windows. My mother (buy) ...............new glasses.
  • 3. PRESENT PERFECT I (read) ...............a hundred pages of the book. My niece (find) ............... a valuable necklace. The town(suffer) ............... terrible floods. Martha (think) ...............very carefully her situation. The factories (contaminate) ............... too many rivers.
  • 4. PRESENT PERFECT Sofie (study) ............... so hard for the final exam. We (write) ............... a lot of beautiful poems. Margaret (travel) ............... to Italy. I (go) ............... to the cinema. They (bring) ............... a lovely dog.
  • 5. Sam (arrive) ...............late to work. Mark (visit) ............... wonderful cities in Europe. My mother (make) ............... a nice dress for my sister. Clare (invite) ............... her boyfriend to the wedding. Lia (want) ............... to work in the fashion industry.
  • 6. Sue has lost the key of her car.Has Sue lost the key of her car?Sue has not lost the key of her car. Peter has saved almost $7000 for a new motorcycle.Has Peter saved almost $7000 for a new motorcycle?Peter has not saved almos $7000 for a new motorcycle. Jenny has finished her homework.Has Jenny finished her homework?Jenny has not finished her homework.
  • 7. Some boy has broken the windows.Has some boy broken the windows?Some boy has not broken the windows. My mother has bought new glasses.Has my mother bought new glasses?My mother has not bought new glasses. I have read a hundred pages of the book.Have I read a hundred pages of the book?I have not read a hundred pages of the book. My niece has found a valuable necklace.
  • 8. Has my niece found a valuable necklace?My niece has not found a valuable necklace. The town has suffered terrible floods.Has the town suffered terrible floods?The town has not suffered terrible floods. Martha has thought very carefully her situation.Has Martha thought her situation very carefully?Martha has not thought very carefully her situation.
  • 9. The factories have contaminated too many rivers.Have the factories contaminated too many rivers?The factories have not contaminated too many rivers. Sofie has studied so hard for the final exam.Has Sofie studied so hard for the final exam?Sofie has not studied so hard for the final exam. We have written a lot of beautiful poems.Have we written a lot of beautiful poems?We have not written a lot of beautiful poems.
  • 10. Margaret has travelled to Italy.Has Margaret travelled to Italy?Margaret has not travelled to Italy. I have gone to the cinema.Have I gone to the cinema?I have not gone to the cinema. They have brought a lovely dog.Have they brought a lovely dog?They have not brought a lovely dog.
  • 11. Sam has arrived late to work.Has Sam arrived late to work?Sam has not arrived late to work. Mark has visited wonderful cities in Europe.Has Mark visited wonderful cities in Europe?Mark has not visited wonderful cities in Europe. My mother has made a nice dress for my sister.Has my mother made a nice dress for my sister?My mother has not made a nice dress for my sister. Clare has invited her boyfriend to the wedding.Has Clare invited her boyfriend to the wedding?Clare has not invited her boyfriend to the wedding. Lia has wanted to work in the fashion industry.Has Lia wanted to work in the fashion industry?Lia has not wanted to work in the fashion industry.
  • 12. Sam has arrived late to work.Has Sam arrived late to work?Sam has not arrived late to work. Mark has visited wonderful cities in Europe.Has Mark visited wonderful cities in Europe?Mark has not visited wonderful cities in Europe. My mother has made a nice dress for my sister.Has my mother made a nice dress for my sister?My mother has not made a nice dress for my sister. Clare has invited her boyfriend to the wedding.Has Clare invited her boyfriend to the wedding?Clare has not invited her boyfriend to the wedding. Lia has wanted to work in the fashion industry.Has Lia wanted to work in the fashion industry?Lia has not wanted to work in the fashion industry.
  • 13. RULES AND USES FOR PRESENT PERFECT We use the Present Perfect to say that an action happened at an unspecified time before now. The exact time is not important. We CAN use the Present Perfect with unspecific expressions such as: ever, never, once, many times, several times, before, so far, already, yet, etc.
  • 14. Positive Subject + has/have +verb in p.p.+ complement Negative Subject+ has/have+ not+ verb in p.p. + comp. Question Has/have +subject+ verb in p.p. + comp. + ?