The document discusses various technologies and concepts related to modern software development, including PHP and frameworks like Laravel for web development, databases like MySQL and NoSQL options, version control with Git, software development methodologies like waterfall and agile approaches, testing and continuous integration. Key points covered include using PHP with MySQL, NoSQL databases like MongoDB and their data structures, Git for version control, testing tools, and best practices for continuous integration.

1. DEVELOPING A REAL WORLD
APPLICATION
>_ THINGS LAB
Introducing modern techniques of software engineering through PRACTICE

2. <?php
try {
$conn = new PDO("mysql:host=127.0.0.1;dbname=DragonBallZ",
$username, $password);
} catch (PDOException $ex) {
print "Error!" . $ex­>getMessage() ;
exit();
}
$select = "SELECT character_name FROM super_saiyan WHERE power > 9000;"
$resultSet = $conn­>query($select);
foreach ($resultSet as $result) // this should print Goku!
print $result['character_name'];
?>

3. php: hypertext preprocessor
Suited to web development
Easy to learn
Massive online community

4. THERE ARE PLENTY OF PHP
FRAMEWORKS
Laravel
Phalcon
Symfony
Zend Framework 2
etc.
CodeIgniter

5. <client‐side/>

6. <HTML5/> + {CSS3} + JS

7. CSS FRAMEWORKS
Foundation
Bootstrap
HTML5 UP
HTML5 Boilerplate
Skeleton

8. JS FRAMEWORKS
A lot more...
AngularJS
Ember.js
Backbone.js
jQuery

9. DATABASES

10. Structured Query Language - SQL
A lot more...
Oracle Database
SQL Server
MySQL
PostgreSQL
DB2

11. An SQL database

12. NoSQL
Document type -- MongoDB
Key-Value -- Redis
Graph -- Neo4J

13. DOCUMENT TYPE
{ "_id" : "1", "username" : "thingslab", "website": "www.thingslab.cc"
{ "_id" : "2", "username" : "google", "website": "www.google.al" }
{ "_id" : "3", "username" : "facebook", "website": "www.facebook.com"
{ "_id" : "4", "username" : "twitter", "website": "www.twitter.com" }

14. KEY-VALUE
{
"Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets": "J. K. Rowling",
"De motu corporum": "Isaac Newton",
"Love in the Time of Cholera": "Gabriel Garcia Marquez",
"The Castle": "Ismail Kadare"
}

15. GRAPH

16. SEARCH ENGINES

17. WHAT DOES A SEARCH ENGINE
Efficient data indexing
Text Search
Filtering
Word Stemming
Word Stemming
Quality Scoring
Location-based search

18. LUCENE
Information Retrieval Software Library
Read more here

19. ELASTIC SEARCH
Search server built on top of Lucene
Free and Open Source
Built in Java == cross-platform
JSON-based REST API

20. From MySQL to Elastic Search

21. SOLR

22. http://solr-vs-elasticsearch.com/
SOLR VS ES

23. VIRTUALIZED ENVIRONMENTS
Works on my machine...
Easy to configure
Development environment == production environment
Code that Works!

25. HOW TO DO IT?
$ vagrant init hashicorp/precise32
$ vagrant up
Grab a coffee and let Vagrant do the work

26. VERSION CONTROL
Version control is a system that records
changes to a file or set of files over time so
that you can recall specific versions later.
For the examples in this book you will use
software source code as the files being
version controlled, though in reality you
can do this with nearly any type of file on a
computer.

27. OUR CHOICE: git
Git is Fast
Git is Small
Git is Distributed
Git is Easy to learn
Git is The new standard

28. WHERE TO LEARN GIT?
A lot of practice
Our old presentation
try.github.com
Git tower
Atlassian tutorial

29. SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT
METHODS (SDMS)

30. WATERFALL MODEL

31. RAPID APPLICATION PROTOTYPING
(RAD)
Creating small, uncomplete prototypes
Brakes the whole project in smaller mini-projects
User involved in the development process

32. EXTREME PROGRAMMING (XP)

33. A way to make sure that your code work.
TEST AUTOMATION
will always

34. WHAT TO TEST?
Platform and OS independence
Use cases
User Interface (browser automation)
Heavy load performance

35. UNIT TESTING
Automated testing of small units of code
Locate problems early (TDD in XP and Scrum)
Simplifies refactoring

36. TESTING TOOLS
Karma (test runner - JS)
Protractor (e2e - JS)
PHPUnit
Selenium

37. CONTINUOUS INTEGRATION

38. Best CI practices
Maintaining a code repository
Build automation
Self-testing builts
Regular, frequent commits
Build every commit
Fast builds
Test in a clone of the production environment
The results of the latest build are visible
Deployment automation

39. final words, closing quotes, things like that