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Intermediate Level
When do we use it? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Changes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Verb Tenses ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
List of Verb Changes TENSE DIRECT SPEECH REPORTED SPEECH PRESENT SIMPLE I  play   tennis with my friends She said that she  played  tennis with her friends PRESENT CONTINUOUS I  am playing  tennis with my friends She said that she  was playing  tennis with her friends PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE I  have played  tennis with my friends She said that she  had played  tennis with her friends PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS I  have been playing  tennis with my friends She said that she  had been playing  tennis with her friends PAST SIMPLE I  played  tennis with my friends She said that she  had played  tennis with her friends PAST CONTINUOUS I  were playing  tennis with my friends She said that she  had been playing  tennis with her friends PAST PERFECT SIMPLE I  had played  tennis with my friends She said that she  had played  tennis with her friends PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS I  had been playing  tennis with my friends She said that she  had been playing   tennis with her friends FUTURE SIMPLE I  will play  tennis with my friends She said that they  would play  tennis with her friends
Changes in Modals DIRECT SPEECH REPORTED SPEECH CAN COULD MAY MIGHT MUST / HAVE TO MUST /  HAD TO WILL WOULD
Time and Place Adverb Change DIRECT SPEECH REPORTED SPEECH Now Then Today That day Tonight That night Yesterday The previous day / the day before  Last week The previous week / the week before A __________ ago The previous ______ / the _____ before Tomorrow The following day / the day after / the next day Next ___________ The following ________ / the _______ after Here There This These That  Those
Reported statements ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Reported commands
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Other verbs used for the IMPERATIVE :
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Some reporting verbs.

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Reported Speech

  • 2.
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  • 4.
  • 5. List of Verb Changes TENSE DIRECT SPEECH REPORTED SPEECH PRESENT SIMPLE I play tennis with my friends She said that she played tennis with her friends PRESENT CONTINUOUS I am playing tennis with my friends She said that she was playing tennis with her friends PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE I have played tennis with my friends She said that she had played tennis with her friends PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS I have been playing tennis with my friends She said that she had been playing tennis with her friends PAST SIMPLE I played tennis with my friends She said that she had played tennis with her friends PAST CONTINUOUS I were playing tennis with my friends She said that she had been playing tennis with her friends PAST PERFECT SIMPLE I had played tennis with my friends She said that she had played tennis with her friends PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS I had been playing tennis with my friends She said that she had been playing tennis with her friends FUTURE SIMPLE I will play tennis with my friends She said that they would play tennis with her friends
  • 6. Changes in Modals DIRECT SPEECH REPORTED SPEECH CAN COULD MAY MIGHT MUST / HAVE TO MUST / HAD TO WILL WOULD
  • 7. Time and Place Adverb Change DIRECT SPEECH REPORTED SPEECH Now Then Today That day Tonight That night Yesterday The previous day / the day before Last week The previous week / the week before A __________ ago The previous ______ / the _____ before Tomorrow The following day / the day after / the next day Next ___________ The following ________ / the _______ after Here There This These That Those
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.