This ppt describes the important challenges faced by urbanising India and how urban planning can address the social and physical determinants of Health
40. 7 Community Basic services Information & Education Housing Good water quality Healthcare services Sanitation Education and employment Government services Social & Cultural activities Waste management Good air quality Healthy Urban Population Healthy Urban Environment Agricultural produce Green Spaces Cheap Safe buildings Cheap and nutritious Efficient transport Mechanism Safe Roads Access to local food Clean Infrastructure Nutrition Energy
44. Community Promote walking and Cycling Information & Education Cycling tracks Green spaces Parking facilities for bicycles Ensuring safety Social marketing through outdoor media Trees along roads and footpaths Community Awareness Safe footpaths Increased Physical Activity Proper signages & illumination Exercise facilities in parks Easy access to urban transport Easy access to services and facilities Change rooms & toilets Provide sports Equipment Priority to pedestrian & cyclist Public Gymnasiums Safe design Integrated development of roads, transport & facilities Promoting Exercise and sports Infrastructure Roads 9
45. Community Traffic management Congestion charges Social marketing through outdoor media Green spaces Use of technology Remove vehicles using old technology Information & Education on air pollution Reduction of use of private vehicles and air pollution Restrict number of new vehicles sold High quality urban transport Least priority to private vehicles Reduce subsidies on fuel Tighten air pollution norms Green buffer zones Limit parking for cars & motorcycles Policies Infrastructure 10
58. Community Promote urban agriculture Urban agricultural extension services Land rights Social marketing through outdoor media Waste and Wastewater management Employment generation Information & Education on nutrition Effective marketing strategies Restrict processed food advertising Improved urban nutrition Appropriate Agriculture policies Restrict number of fast food restaurants Easy access of local produce into local markets Plan and develop local markets Reduce subsidies on fuel Infrastructure Promote local agriculture produce 12