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Taxes as a source of state revenues by   Artem Egorenkov
Presentation outline ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Introduction to taxes analysis ,[object Object],E.g.: Germany, Norway, Sweden, Austria, Japan and etc. E.g.: United States, UK, France and etc.  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Socially-oriented model Liberal model
The Laffer curve Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laffer_curve
Principles of taxation (according to A.Smith) Effective tax system It shouldn’t make rich people even wealthier and poor people even more worse off   A tax payer should know what he is paying for and why Taxes should be collected in the place and time that is convenient for a tax payer, not tax collector   Tax revenues should considerably exceed tax collection expenses   Just Clear Convenient Inexpensive
Functions of taxes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Classifications of taxes Individual Corporate Taxes Direct Indirect Taxes Regressive I  ↑ -> Tax Rate ↓ Progressive I  ↑ -> Tax Rate ↑ Taxes Proportional I  ↑ -> Tax Rate=const
Taxes   as a source of state revenues in Russia  (2007) VAT 37% Tax on   mining   operations 30% Corporate   income tax 17% Social tax 11% Excises 3% Other taxes 2% Taxes in budgetary receipts in 2007 Other  incomes 43% Taxes 57%
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Taxes As A Source Of State Revenues (презентация 2)

  • 1. Taxes as a source of state revenues by Artem Egorenkov
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. The Laffer curve Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laffer_curve
  • 5. Principles of taxation (according to A.Smith) Effective tax system It shouldn’t make rich people even wealthier and poor people even more worse off A tax payer should know what he is paying for and why Taxes should be collected in the place and time that is convenient for a tax payer, not tax collector Tax revenues should considerably exceed tax collection expenses Just Clear Convenient Inexpensive
  • 6.
  • 7. Classifications of taxes Individual Corporate Taxes Direct Indirect Taxes Regressive I ↑ -> Tax Rate ↓ Progressive I ↑ -> Tax Rate ↑ Taxes Proportional I ↑ -> Tax Rate=const
  • 8. Taxes as a source of state revenues in Russia (2007) VAT 37% Tax on mining operations 30% Corporate income tax 17% Social tax 11% Excises 3% Other taxes 2% Taxes in budgetary receipts in 2007 Other incomes 43% Taxes 57%
  • 9. Thank you ! !!