Web 2.0, brugerinvolvering og sociale teknologier

Web 2.0, brugerinvolvering og sociale teknologier Lennart Björneborn Danmarks Biblioteksskole [email_address] KAF-kursus 24-27.3.2009

indhold ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],M.C. Escher: House of Stairs, 1951

[object Object],[object Object],Neil Postman, Technopoly , 1993

” The Web, the Semantic Web, the Web 2.0, and Social Networks are all manifestations of the success of the link.” - Hypertext 2009 Conference: www.ht2009.org

”… vi er på vej ind i linkenes tidsalder … The Link Age … Fremover vil man se links, relationer , som mere fundamentale.” - Nørretranders (2007). Civilisation 2.0 . s. 12

‘ memex ’ = ’memory extender’ Vannevar Bush: ’As we may think’ The Atlantic Monthly, juli 1945 videnskabelig kreativitet hæmmes fordi indekseringsmetoder ikke støtter forbindelser på tværs af klassifikationshierarkier ‘ trails ’ = hyperlinks, relationer mellem tekster – svarende til associationer i hjernen (Bush)

Ted Nelson, 1965 – ’ hypertext’

’ Libraries of the Future’ (Licklider, 1963) “et intermedie … der gennem et stik i væggen forbinder maskinen med et vidensunderstøttende offentligt netværk” ,[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Tim Berners-Lee CERN, 1989/1990 WWW = Internet + hypertext

PIM + social media ,[object Object]

PIM : Personal Info. Management Jones, William (2008). Keeping Found Things Found: The Study and Practice of Personal Information Management.

fra PIM til ’WIM’ og derimellem ,[object Object],Person Group Organization Society World P G O S W ’ OIM’ fx: CERN intranet ’ WIM’ fx: WWW ’ SIM’ fx: bibliotek.dk PIM fx: Bush ’Memex’ GIM fx: fællesmail © Björneborn WWW: P IM /G IM  O IM  W IM  L IM /S IM L Localization ’ LIM’ fx: wiki for byen Davis, Calif.

Ericsson Medialab Internet = computer -netværk

WWW = dokument -netværk www.cybergeography.org/atlas/

Adamic et al. (2003). A social network caught in the Web Web 2.0 = person -netværk ” networked individualism ” (Wellmann et al. 2003)

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

web 2.0 = social software ,[object Object]

nyt brugerbegreb… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

web 2.0 = ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],+ Me = Us

[object Object],[object Object],web 2.0 :

http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:HNL_Wiki_Wiki_Bus.jpg ’ wiki-wiki’ = ’super quick’ (Hawaii) wiki = ’quick web’ – startet 1995

Jakob Voss : http://wm.sieheauch.de

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Size_of_Wikipedia

’ blogometrics’ Adamic & Glance (2005). The Political Blogosphere and the 2004 U.S. Election.

del.icio.us ‘ social tagging’ / ‘distributed classification’

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Millen et al. (2006). Dogear: social bookmarking in the enterprise [...]

web 2.0 = brugerskabte adfærdsspor ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],IBM Dogear = intranet 2.0 jf. Bush (1945): ’trails’

web 2.0 = social navigation (via andres adfærdsspor) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

web 2.0 = ’social hypertext’ ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object]

personal traces and social navigation in tag networks ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],© Björneborn ’ multi-reachability’ = many different paths from one node to another = ’small-world’ distances  serendipity nnn nnn nnn nnn nnn nnn nnn nnn nnn nnn

’ participation inequality’ ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],www.useit.com/alertbox/participation_inequality.html

Business Week 11.6.07 www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/07_24/b4038405.htm

deltagelses- ’stien’ http://blogs.forrester.com/groundswell/2007/04/forresters_new_.html

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

’ social affordances’ ,[object Object],(Smith 2007) (Adamic 2003)

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],‘ Social Software Building Blocks’ (Smith 2007) http://nform.ca/publications/social-software-building-block jf. ‘sociability’ (Preece 2001)

’ Homo Ludens’ / ’Creative Man’ ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],http://www.librarything.com/thingology/2006/12/is-your- opac-fun-manifesto-of-sorts.php

Web 2.0, brugerinvolvering og sociale teknologier

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Web 2.0, brugerinvolvering og sociale teknologier