Recent publications detail a probabilistic method of correcting QT interval in canine and NHP using intensive telemetry interrogation. Our objective was to interrogate whether QTcH is appropriate for small animals, specifically the guinea pig.
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QT Interval in the Guinea Pig Model
1. Rat
Dual
Pressure
Telemetry
1
Ultra
High
Fidelity
QT
Interval
in
Conscious
Guinea
Pigs
2. - Recent publications detail a probabilistic method of correcting QT interval in
dogs and NHP using intensive telemetry interrogation (Holzgrefe et al)
- log QTc = log QTraw – (β * (log RRraw – log RRref)
- where β is slope of log QT/log RR regression line
- Our laboratories have confirmed the utility of this formula, QTcH, in dog and
NHP, including via moxifloxacin administration.
- Our objective was to interrogate whether QTcH is appropriate for small
animals, specifically guinea pig
- Six Dunkin-Hartley guinea pigs were instrumented with DSI implant C50-
PXT for ECG and pressure.
- QT/RR pairs were acquired on a quasi beat to beat basis for 24h and
plotted to obtain β as above.
- QTcH was then determined, and compared against QTcB, QTcF
3. y
=
0.179x
+
248.1
R²
=
0.155
250
260
270
280
290
300
310
100 150 200 250 300 350 400
QTc
[Bazett's]
interval
(msec)
RR
interval
(msec)
y
=
0.320x
+
152.9
R²
=
0.502
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
250
260
100 150 200 250 300 350 400
QTc
[Fridericia's]
interval
(msec)
RR
interval
(msec)
y
=
0.002x
+
124.1
R²
=
0.000
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
100 150 200 250 300 350 400
QTc
[Holzgrefe's]
interval
(msec)
RR
interval
(msec)
- Slope of QTcH/RR regression is
zero, Y-intercept of regression line is
the uncorrected QT interval at the
reference HR (- 0.5 ms)
- Commonly used QTcB and QTcF
are flawed in the correction of
guinea pig QT interval
- QTcH accurately corrects the
guinea pig QT interval for changes
in RR, and should be considered for
telemetry studies in this species.