3. Chapter 1 - 3
The Changing WorkplaceThe Changing Workplace
• Advancing technology
• The information age
• Globalization
• Workforce diversity
• Team-based organizations
4. Chapter 1 - 4
Channel
And Medium
Six-Phase
Process
Channel
And Medium
Six-Phase
Process
Phase 1:
Sender Has
an Idea
Phase 1:
Sender Has
an Idea
Phase 3:
Sender Transmits
Message
Phase 3:
Sender Transmits
Message
Phase 2:
Sender
Encodes Idea
Phase 2:
Sender
Encodes Idea
Phase 6:
Receiver
Sends Feedback
Phase 6:
Receiver
Sends Feedback
Phase 4:
Receiver Gets
Message
Phase 4:
Receiver Gets
Message
Phase 5:
Receiver Decodes
Message
Phase 5:
Receiver Decodes
Message
The Communication Process
Situation
5. Chapter 1 - 5
Improving BusinessImproving Business
CommunicationCommunication
• Commit to ethical communication
• Adopt an audience-centered approach
• Develop intercultural sensitivity
• Improve workplace sensitivity
6. Chapter 1 - 6
Committing to EthicalCommitting to Ethical
CommunicationCommunication
Ethical DilemmaEthical Dilemma Ethical LapseEthical Lapse
AmbiguousAmbiguous
AlternativesAlternatives
UnclearUnclear UnethicalUnethical
ChoiceChoice
IllegalIllegal
7. Chapter 1 - 7
Making Ethical ChoicesMaking Ethical Choices
• Is this message legal?
• Is this message balanced?
• Can you live with this message?
• Is this message feasible?
8. Chapter 1 - 8
Audience-CenteredAudience-Centered
CommunicationCommunication
Biases
Education
Age
Status
Style
9. Chapter 1 - 9
Improving InterculturalImproving Intercultural
SensitivitySensitivity
• Recognize cultural differences
• Overcome ethnocentrism
• Polish written intercultural skills
• Develop oral communication skills
16. Chapter 1 - 16
Written Intercultural SkillsWritten Intercultural Skills
• Use plain English
• Be clear
• Avoid slang and idioms
• Write short paragraphs
17. Chapter 1 - 17
Written Intercultural SkillsWritten Intercultural Skills
• Be brief
• Use transitions
• Use proper addresses
• Cite numbers carefully
18. Chapter 1 - 18
Oral Intercultural SkillsOral Intercultural Skills
MinimizeMinimize
NoiseNoise
ObtainObtain
FeedbackFeedback
SpeakSpeak
SlowlySlowly
ClarifyClarify
IntentIntent
Do NotDo Not
Talk DownTalk Down
BeBe
AccurateAccurate
19. Chapter 1 - 19
Oral Intercultural SkillsOral Intercultural Skills
Learn ForeignLearn Foreign
PhrasesPhrases
ListenListen
CarefullyCarefully
AdaptAdapt
Your StyleYour Style
Check forCheck for
UnderstandingUnderstanding
Clarify theClarify the
Next StepNext Step
Watch BodyWatch Body
LanguageLanguage
20. Chapter 1 - 20
Improving WorkplaceImproving Workplace
SensitivitySensitivity
• Assume differences
• Take responsibility
• Withhold judgment
• Be respectful
• Show empathy
• Tolerate ambiguity
21. Chapter 1 - 21
Improving WorkplaceImproving Workplace
SensitivitySensitivity
• Look past the superficial
• Be patient
• Be persistent
• Admit cultural biases
• Stay flexible
22. Chapter 1 - 22
Improving WorkplaceImproving Workplace
SensitivitySensitivity
• Find common ground
• Send clear messages
• Deal with individuals
• Learn when to be direct
• Test your understanding