The PowerPoint presentation highlights the basic steps in the creation of a well organized geodatabase for generally any form of spatial data distribution, and it's mode of representation in a well detailed map.
2. The Aim is Mapping and Creation of
Geodatabase of Healthcare Facilities in Ibadan
North Local Government Area.
3. Acquire a base map of the study area from
Open Street Map (OSM).
Identify all existing health care facilities in the
study area.
Acquire locational and attribute data of all
the health care facilities.
Create a Geospatial database using QGIS
Perform Spatial analysis ( Buffering, Query
Generation, Overlay Operations. Produce
maps in view of the spatial analysis.
4. Ibadan North is a Local Government Area in
Oyo State, Nigeria. Its headquarters is at
Bodija district of Ibadan. It is bordered by
Akinyele, Lagelu, Egbeda, Ibadan North-West
and Ibadan Nprth-East LGAs. Ibadan North
covers a total area of 22 square kilometres.
5.
6. MAPPING is the representation of a selection of
real features on the Earth. It allows the map
maker record relationships between features and
to allow these relationships to be analysed.
GEODATABASES are an organized way to keep
similar data together. Anything that is relevant
stays in a single database. A Geodatabase is a
database designed to store, query, and
manipulate geographic information and spatial
data. It is also known as a spatial database.
7. Health Care is the maintenance or
improvement of health via the prevention,
diagnosis, treatment or cure of disease,
illness, injury and any other physical and
mental impairments in people.
Health care is delivered by health
professionals and allied health fields.
[Wikipedia]
8. •A computer system
•A QGIS software
•Open Street Map
•Internet (hfr.health.gov.ng)
•Microsoft Excel
9. Open Street Map is one of the plugins in
QGIS, it was used as the base map for this
project.
The data about the Health Facilities were
obtained from the website of the Federal
Ministry of Health (hfr.health.gov.ng). The
location data obtained were pasted into
Microsoft Excel and were saved with .csv file
extension.
10. The excel file was imported into QGIS as a
point feature with the open Street map
serving as the base map.
Below is a screenshot of the points after
importing the points.
11. The excel file was exported into ESRI
shapefile and the shapefile was symbolised
using conventional signs and symbols in
other to allow further editting to be made.
12. The final map produced from the above
process was made using QGIS map composer.
There is a total of 33 healthcare facilities in
Ibadan North Local Government Area. All the
facilities are still in operation.Below is the
final map and the data obtained from the
Federal Ministry of Health website.
14. Tabularized data of information gotten from the
Federal ministry of Health (hfr.health.gov.ng)
15. Further analysis were made like;
Categorizing the healthcare facilities based
on ownership.
Categorizing the healthcare facilities based
on their levels of operation.
Carrying out a 200m buffer.
Carrying out a 500m buffer.
16.
17. From the above map, it can be seen that two
(2) out of the health care facilities belongs to
the Federal Government, ten (10) belongs to
the Local Government, eighteen (18)
healthcare facilities are privately owned by
some individuals, one (1) belongs to the
public while two (2) belongs to the State
Government. Every of the above information
were gotten from the website of the Federal
Ministry of Health.
18.
19. From the map above it can be seen that there
are three levels of operation in Ibadan North
LGA. The healthcare facilities in Red (14 in
total) are in the primary level, The healthcare
facilities in Blue (18) in total are in secondary
level while the health care facility in colour
black (1) is in the tertiary level of operation.
20. 200m buffer was made from each of the points
It was discovered that
about 200 buildings
were within the buffer
radius, the Redeemer
Hospital was chosen at
random to complete
this analysis. Which me
-ans People around that
Area only need to work
21. a distance of 200m.
A zoomed in screenshot of the buildings within
the buffer is shown below;
23. It was discovered that about 900 buildings were within the
buffer radius, the Redeemer Hospital was also used to
complete this analysis. Which means People around that area
only need to work a short distance before getting to their
destination.
24. Health care facilities are well distributed
around the study area. People can easily
access the facilities in case of emergency.
Its evident that Geospatial Information
System is a tool that’s capable of analyzing
healthcare facilities in the study area, hence
informed decisions are made from the result
of the analysis.
25. The space needs to be designed, organized
and maintained to allow for privacy and
facilitate the provision of quality services.
Facilities also need to have adequate stocks
of medicines, supplies, equipment, and
experienced health workers.
Healthcare facilities should have available
equipped transport services that operate 24
hours a day, 7 days a week.
26. Abdulganiy Ola Shittu became a registered Surveyor with
the Surveyors Council of Nigeria in 2016.He hold a
National Diploma, Bachelor of Technology and Master of
Science in Surveying and Geoinformatics. He is currently a
PhD Geomatics Student at University of Cape Town, South
Africa. He has publications in some journal. He is full time
private practitioner with over 5 years private practice
experience. He is the CEO of SG Geomatics Company Ltd.
Gold Olufunmilayo Abbey is an Associate Lecturer at
Federal Polytechnic Ado Ekiti. She is a Post Graduate
Student at FUTA, Akure. She years of experience in GIT
production and analysis. She held the GIS unit of SG
Geomatics Company Ltd.