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Transport and Obesity
1. Are we nearly there yet?
Q: We all know the facts but
transport is still contributing to
Transport & Obesity obesity - why is this?
Seminar, Manchester, 8 October 2007
A: An awkward combination:
Richard Armitage it’s just like car parking
poor leadership, and
political confusion…
Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Transport and obesity - Socialist Health
Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.
Attitudes to car parking
Car parking as a metaphor?
Hospitals & car parking:
Resistance to change:
taking control
People in charge do not want to have
to make any changes to their own
parking arrangements or those of
their organisation
Same with obesity and transport; it is
Richard Armitage
Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.
simply much easier not to change
Look at the following presentation…
Transport and obesity - Socialist Health
Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.
Out of control…
Car parking: taking control
Car parking policy
Administration & enforcement
Examples from elsewhere
Site Travel Plans: how parking
Emergency vehicle access blocked
fits in
Pedestrians obstructed
Neighbours inconvenienced
Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Transport and obesity - Socialist Health
Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.
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2. Out of control…
Car parking policy
General principles:
Parking is a privilege not a right
Granting permission to park
Needs-based parking system
Management time spent on parking Allocating scarce resource equitably
Silent majority’s resentment at Ensuring effective operation of the
minority “Geting away with it” Trust’s sites
Lost parking revenues Honesty about where the money goes
Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Transport and obesity - Socialist Health
Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.
Fair allocation Parking permit for staff
Form design:
Unfair & inefficient:
Examples from other Trusts
First come, first served
Scoring system
Unfair, probably inefficient:
Public transport alternatives
Special parking privileges for certain
higher paid staff Dependents
Inefficient & poor PR: Fresh application each year:
Staff able to park nearer to key Circumstances change
entrances than patients & visitors
Privileges for car sharers
Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Transport and obesity - Socialist Health
Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.
New permit system New permit system
Process: Going live:
Consultation Invite applications
Agree permit criteria Evaluate applications
Agree charging regime Issue new permits
Deal with appeals
Design application form & permits
P-Day: Go Live
Agree administration
Enforcement: who to do this & how
Amend parking layout if necessary
Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Transport and obesity - Socialist Health
Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.
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3. Ever more provision?
Parking at hospitals
Plymouth Derriford &
Addenbrooke’s Cambridge
Public transport: shift from car to bus
Wigan Infirmary &
Southampton General
Residents Parking Zone
Parking part of Travel Plan
Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Transport and obesity - Socialist Health
Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.
Access for patients
Technical issues
& visitors
Patients & visitors: Parking located near entrances
Pay & Display Short-stay: drop-off/collection
Pay On Foot Blue badge (quantity/quality)
Pay on Exit
Special circumstances:
Staff: Temporarily impaired
Monthly/Annual deduction Parents & children
Daily Charge Frequent visitors
Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Transport and obesity - Socialist Health
Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.
Staff parking Travel Plan
Shift workers & personal
Rochdale: condition of planning
security
permission = Travel Plan
NHS staff (non-Trust):
Development & background
Contractors’ staff
increase in activity levels
Community staff collecting equipment
& records (usually short-stay) Parking demand increasing
Training courses & students Travel Plan & Parking Policy
Contractors’ vehicles must work hand-in-glove
Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Transport and obesity - Socialist Health
Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.
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4. Leadership
Ambition is absent; large-scale
See separate
solutions involving cycling and
walking are being avoided “Groningen”
How much of Greater Manchester’s
£3billion Transport Innovation Fund
bid will be spent on active travel?
presentation
Look what cross-party civic leaders
have achieved in Groningen…
Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Transport and obesity - Socialist Health
Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.
Politics & sustainable travel Richard Armitage
Transport Consultancy ltd.
Political confusion, challenging Oxford House, Smithy Fold Road,
HYDE, SK14 5QY
many traditional positions:
Tel: 0161 368 6603
We are totalitarians threatening civil
liberties (e.g. Daily Mail and the ‘right’ Fax: 0161 367 9242
to speed in our cars) www.ratransport.co.uk
We seek collective solutions, not just richard@ratransport.co.uk
individualistic lifestyle choices
Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Transport and obesity - Socialist Health
Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.
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