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Are we nearly there yet?

                                                                                           Q: We all know the facts but
                                                                                            transport is still contributing to
            Transport & Obesity                                                             obesity - why is this?
               Seminar, Manchester, 8 October 2007
                                                                                           A: An awkward combination:
                         Richard Armitage                                                        it’s just like car parking
                                                                                                 poor leadership, and
                                                                                                 political confusion…

Transport and obesity - Socialist Health                                                   Transport and obesity - Socialist Health
Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007   Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.   Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007   Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.




     Attitudes to car parking
Car parking as a metaphor?
                                                                                               Hospitals & car parking:
Resistance to change:
                                                                                                   taking control
      People in charge do not want to have
       to make any changes to their own
       parking arrangements or those of
       their organisation
      Same with obesity and transport; it is
                                                                                                                    Richard Armitage
                                                                                           Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.
       simply much easier not to change
      Look at the following presentation…
Transport and obesity - Socialist Health
Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007   Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.




                                                                                                                Out of control…
 Car parking: taking control

Car parking policy
Administration & enforcement
Examples from elsewhere
Site Travel Plans: how parking
                                                                                            Emergency vehicle access blocked
 fits in
                                                                                            Pedestrians obstructed
                                                                                            Neighbours inconvenienced

Transport and obesity - Socialist Health                                                   Transport and obesity - Socialist Health
Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007   Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.   Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007   Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.




                                                                                                                                                                                      1
Out of control…
                                                                                                            Car parking policy
                                                                                           General principles:
                                                                                                 Parking is a privilege not a right
                                                                                                 Granting permission to park
                                                                                                 Needs-based parking system
 Management time spent on parking                                                               Allocating scarce resource equitably
 Silent majority’s resentment at                                                                Ensuring effective operation of the
  minority “Geting away with it”                                                                  Trust’s sites
 Lost parking revenues                                                                          Honesty about where the money goes
Transport and obesity - Socialist Health                                                   Transport and obesity - Socialist Health
Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007   Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.   Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007   Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.




                        Fair allocation                                                          Parking permit for staff
                                                                                           Form design:
Unfair & inefficient:
                                                                                                 Examples from other Trusts
      First come, first served
                                                                                                 Scoring system
Unfair, probably inefficient:
                                                                                                 Public transport alternatives
      Special parking privileges for certain
       higher paid staff                                                                         Dependents
Inefficient & poor PR:                                                                    Fresh application each year:
      Staff able to park nearer to key                                                          Circumstances change
       entrances than patients & visitors
                                                                                           Privileges for car sharers
Transport and obesity - Socialist Health                                                   Transport and obesity - Socialist Health
Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007   Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.   Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007   Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.




              New permit system                                                                          New permit system

Process:                                                                                  Going live:
      Consultation                                                                              Invite applications
      Agree permit criteria                                                                     Evaluate applications
      Agree charging regime                                                                     Issue new permits
                                                                                                 Deal with appeals
      Design application form & permits
                                                                                                 P-Day: Go Live
      Agree administration
                                                                                                 Enforcement: who to do this & how
      Amend parking layout if necessary

Transport and obesity - Socialist Health                                                   Transport and obesity - Socialist Health
Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007   Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.   Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007   Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.




                                                                                                                                                                                      2
Ever more provision?
             Parking at hospitals

Plymouth Derriford &
 Addenbrooke’s Cambridge
      Public transport: shift from car to bus
Wigan Infirmary &
 Southampton General
      Residents Parking Zone
Parking part of Travel Plan
Transport and obesity - Socialist Health                                                   Transport and obesity - Socialist Health
Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007   Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.   Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007   Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.




                                                                                                          Access for patients
                    Technical issues
                                                                                                              & visitors
Patients & visitors:                                                                      Parking located near entrances
      Pay & Display                                                                       Short-stay: drop-off/collection
      Pay On Foot                                                                         Blue badge (quantity/quality)
      Pay on Exit
                                                                                           Special circumstances:
Staff:                                                                                          Temporarily impaired
      Monthly/Annual deduction                                                                  Parents & children
      Daily Charge                                                                              Frequent visitors
Transport and obesity - Socialist Health                                                   Transport and obesity - Socialist Health
Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007   Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.   Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007   Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.




                           Staff parking                                                                                 Travel Plan
Shift workers & personal
                                                                                           Rochdale: condition of planning
 security
                                                                                            permission = Travel Plan
NHS staff (non-Trust):
                                                                                           Development & background
      Contractors’ staff
                                                                                            increase in activity levels
      Community staff collecting equipment
       & records (usually short-stay)                                                      Parking demand increasing
      Training courses & students                                                         Travel Plan & Parking Policy
Contractors’ vehicles                                                                      must work hand-in-glove
Transport and obesity - Socialist Health                                                   Transport and obesity - Socialist Health
Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007   Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.   Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007   Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.




                                                                                                                                                                                      3
Leadership

Ambition is absent; large-scale
                                                                                                 See separate
 solutions involving cycling and
 walking are being avoided                                                                       “Groningen”
      How much of Greater Manchester’s
       £3billion Transport Innovation Fund
       bid will be spent on active travel?
                                                                                                 presentation
      Look what cross-party civic leaders
       have achieved in Groningen…
Transport and obesity - Socialist Health                                                   Transport and obesity - Socialist Health
Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007   Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.   Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007   Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.




Politics & sustainable travel                                                              Richard Armitage
                                                                                            Transport Consultancy ltd.
Political confusion, challenging                                                                Oxford House, Smithy Fold Road,
                                                                                                  HYDE, SK14 5QY
 many traditional positions:
                                                                                                 Tel: 0161 368 6603
      We are totalitarians threatening civil
       liberties (e.g. Daily Mail and the ‘right’                                                Fax: 0161 367 9242
       to speed in our cars)                                                                     www.ratransport.co.uk
      We seek collective solutions, not just                                                    richard@ratransport.co.uk
       individualistic lifestyle choices


Transport and obesity - Socialist Health                                                   Transport and obesity - Socialist Health
Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007   Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.   Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007   Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd.




                                                                                                                                                                                      4

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Transport and Obesity

  • 1. Are we nearly there yet? Q: We all know the facts but transport is still contributing to Transport & Obesity obesity - why is this? Seminar, Manchester, 8 October 2007 A: An awkward combination: Richard Armitage it’s just like car parking poor leadership, and political confusion… Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. Attitudes to car parking Car parking as a metaphor? Hospitals & car parking: Resistance to change: taking control People in charge do not want to have to make any changes to their own parking arrangements or those of their organisation Same with obesity and transport; it is Richard Armitage Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. simply much easier not to change Look at the following presentation… Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. Out of control… Car parking: taking control Car parking policy Administration & enforcement Examples from elsewhere Site Travel Plans: how parking  Emergency vehicle access blocked fits in  Pedestrians obstructed  Neighbours inconvenienced Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. 1
  • 2. Out of control… Car parking policy General principles: Parking is a privilege not a right Granting permission to park Needs-based parking system  Management time spent on parking Allocating scarce resource equitably  Silent majority’s resentment at Ensuring effective operation of the minority “Geting away with it” Trust’s sites  Lost parking revenues Honesty about where the money goes Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. Fair allocation Parking permit for staff Form design: Unfair & inefficient: Examples from other Trusts First come, first served Scoring system Unfair, probably inefficient: Public transport alternatives Special parking privileges for certain higher paid staff Dependents Inefficient & poor PR: Fresh application each year: Staff able to park nearer to key Circumstances change entrances than patients & visitors Privileges for car sharers Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. New permit system New permit system Process: Going live: Consultation Invite applications Agree permit criteria Evaluate applications Agree charging regime Issue new permits Deal with appeals Design application form & permits P-Day: Go Live Agree administration Enforcement: who to do this & how Amend parking layout if necessary Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. 2
  • 3. Ever more provision? Parking at hospitals Plymouth Derriford & Addenbrooke’s Cambridge Public transport: shift from car to bus Wigan Infirmary & Southampton General Residents Parking Zone Parking part of Travel Plan Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. Access for patients Technical issues & visitors Patients & visitors: Parking located near entrances Pay & Display Short-stay: drop-off/collection Pay On Foot Blue badge (quantity/quality) Pay on Exit Special circumstances: Staff: Temporarily impaired Monthly/Annual deduction Parents & children Daily Charge Frequent visitors Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. Staff parking Travel Plan Shift workers & personal Rochdale: condition of planning security permission = Travel Plan NHS staff (non-Trust): Development & background Contractors’ staff increase in activity levels Community staff collecting equipment & records (usually short-stay) Parking demand increasing Training courses & students Travel Plan & Parking Policy Contractors’ vehicles must work hand-in-glove Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. 3
  • 4. Leadership Ambition is absent; large-scale See separate solutions involving cycling and walking are being avoided “Groningen” How much of Greater Manchester’s £3billion Transport Innovation Fund bid will be spent on active travel? presentation Look what cross-party civic leaders have achieved in Groningen… Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. Politics & sustainable travel Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy ltd. Political confusion, challenging Oxford House, Smithy Fold Road, HYDE, SK14 5QY many traditional positions: Tel: 0161 368 6603 We are totalitarians threatening civil liberties (e.g. Daily Mail and the ‘right’ Fax: 0161 367 9242 to speed in our cars) www.ratransport.co.uk We seek collective solutions, not just richard@ratransport.co.uk individualistic lifestyle choices Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Transport and obesity - Socialist Health Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. Association, Manchester - 8th October 2007 Richard Armitage Transport Consultancy Ltd. 4