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Chapter Eleven --
Chapter Eleven      Financial Accounting in Computerized
                    Financial Accounting in Computerized
                       Environment
                       Environment

 Gamut of accounting process goes through phases of
      prepare a voucher
      make an accounting entry
      post entries in the ledger
      prepare a trial balance
      pass and post adjusting entries
      prepare adjusted trial balance
      prepare Income Statement & Balance Sheet
      prepare Cash Flow Statement
Chapter Eleven --
Chapter Eleven      Financial Accounting in Computerized
                    Financial Accounting in Computerized
                       Environment
                       Environment
      Gamut of accounting process goes through several phases,
      offering opportunities to commit errors like


 Posting a debit -without corresponding credit
                  -for a corresponding debit
 Posting a credit -without corresponding debit
                  -for a corresponding credit
 Transposing figures , posting Rs 123/- for Rs 132/-
 Wrong totals
 Posting to a wrong a/c
Chapter Eleven --
Chapter Eleven      Financial Accounting in Computerized
                    Financial Accounting in Computerized
                       Environment
                       Environment
      Gamut of accounting process goes through several phases,
      offering opportunities to commit many errors.


       No more in computerized environment !
Chapter Eleven --
Chapter Eleven      Financial Accounting in Computerized
                    Financial Accounting in Computerized
                       Environment
                       Environment
      Gamut of accounting process goes through several phases,
      offering opportunities to commit many errors.
      No more in computerized environment !

  Further you benefit from
      - ability to handle bulky data processing in real time
      - across different office locations
      - integration of cross functional inputs
      - provision of cohesive data for decision making.
Chapter Eleven --
Chapter Eleven      Financial Accounting in Computerized
                    Financial Accounting in Computerized
                       Environment
                       Environment


       Computerized environment takes care of gamut of
              accounting process plus offers -
 ability to generate vouchers
 cheque writing facility
 interest calculations
 aging analysis of debtors & creditors
 cost center analysis
 TDS and other reports for taxation purposes
 audit trail for control & fraud detection
Chapter Eleven --
Chapter Eleven      Financial Accounting in Computerized
                    Financial Accounting in Computerized
                       Environment
                       Environment


           Computerized environment offers standard
                    software packages like
 Tally
 Ex-NGn
 Trio
 ModAct
      Plus tailor made industry specific packages for
      Banking, Travel, Financial Portals, Stock Brokers ,
      Hotels, Insurance and other industries.
Chapter Eleven --
Chapter Eleven      Financial Accounting in Computerized
                    Financial Accounting in Computerized
                       Environment
                       Environment



      However, current trend is to offer computerized
      environment to Accountants as a part of software
      packages that span over entire value chain of the
      business. These are generally known as Enterprise
      Resource Planning (ERP).
Chapter Eleven --
Chapter Eleven      Financial Accounting in Computerized
                    Financial Accounting in Computerized
                       Environment
                       Environment
      These are generally known as Enterprise Resource
      Planning (ERP).

 ERP integrates order processing, accounting, inventory,
    production, dispatch, vendors and customers into a
    single network and

 Provides meaningful and accurate reports to managers
     on need to know basis as and when required.
Chapter Eleven --
Chapter Eleven      Financial Accounting in Computerized
                    Financial Accounting in Computerized
                       Environment
                       Environment
      These are generally known as Enterprise Resource
      Planning (ERP).

      In addition to providing computerized environment
      for accounting , main objective of ERP is

        to increase revenues &
        to improve efficiency
                                              Good Luck !
Chapter Twelve--
Chapter Twelve     Understanding Financial Statements
                   Understanding Financial Statements


      Financial figures in absolute amounts do not provide
                         complete picture.

 Net earnings from operations disclose profitability of a
      company.
 But the figure can include one time item like sale of assets, in
      which case earnings from operations are less to that
      extent.

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Financial Accounting in Computerized Environment

  • 1. Chapter Eleven -- Chapter Eleven Financial Accounting in Computerized Financial Accounting in Computerized Environment Environment Gamut of accounting process goes through phases of prepare a voucher make an accounting entry post entries in the ledger prepare a trial balance pass and post adjusting entries prepare adjusted trial balance prepare Income Statement & Balance Sheet prepare Cash Flow Statement
  • 2. Chapter Eleven -- Chapter Eleven Financial Accounting in Computerized Financial Accounting in Computerized Environment Environment Gamut of accounting process goes through several phases, offering opportunities to commit errors like Posting a debit -without corresponding credit -for a corresponding debit Posting a credit -without corresponding debit -for a corresponding credit Transposing figures , posting Rs 123/- for Rs 132/- Wrong totals Posting to a wrong a/c
  • 3. Chapter Eleven -- Chapter Eleven Financial Accounting in Computerized Financial Accounting in Computerized Environment Environment Gamut of accounting process goes through several phases, offering opportunities to commit many errors. No more in computerized environment !
  • 4. Chapter Eleven -- Chapter Eleven Financial Accounting in Computerized Financial Accounting in Computerized Environment Environment Gamut of accounting process goes through several phases, offering opportunities to commit many errors. No more in computerized environment ! Further you benefit from - ability to handle bulky data processing in real time - across different office locations - integration of cross functional inputs - provision of cohesive data for decision making.
  • 5. Chapter Eleven -- Chapter Eleven Financial Accounting in Computerized Financial Accounting in Computerized Environment Environment Computerized environment takes care of gamut of accounting process plus offers - ability to generate vouchers cheque writing facility interest calculations aging analysis of debtors & creditors cost center analysis TDS and other reports for taxation purposes audit trail for control & fraud detection
  • 6. Chapter Eleven -- Chapter Eleven Financial Accounting in Computerized Financial Accounting in Computerized Environment Environment Computerized environment offers standard software packages like Tally Ex-NGn Trio ModAct Plus tailor made industry specific packages for Banking, Travel, Financial Portals, Stock Brokers , Hotels, Insurance and other industries.
  • 7. Chapter Eleven -- Chapter Eleven Financial Accounting in Computerized Financial Accounting in Computerized Environment Environment However, current trend is to offer computerized environment to Accountants as a part of software packages that span over entire value chain of the business. These are generally known as Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP).
  • 8. Chapter Eleven -- Chapter Eleven Financial Accounting in Computerized Financial Accounting in Computerized Environment Environment These are generally known as Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP). ERP integrates order processing, accounting, inventory, production, dispatch, vendors and customers into a single network and Provides meaningful and accurate reports to managers on need to know basis as and when required.
  • 9. Chapter Eleven -- Chapter Eleven Financial Accounting in Computerized Financial Accounting in Computerized Environment Environment These are generally known as Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP). In addition to providing computerized environment for accounting , main objective of ERP is to increase revenues & to improve efficiency Good Luck !
  • 10. Chapter Twelve-- Chapter Twelve Understanding Financial Statements Understanding Financial Statements Financial figures in absolute amounts do not provide complete picture. Net earnings from operations disclose profitability of a company. But the figure can include one time item like sale of assets, in which case earnings from operations are less to that extent.